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2008年中考英語模擬試題(三)

2008-05-15 10:17:34
中學英語之友·下(綜合版) 2008年4期
關鍵詞:單詞英語

謝 昊

Ⅰ.單項選擇

1. Youve never seen such a beautiful city, ____?

A. have I B. have you C. havent you D. do I

2. When I hurried to school, I realized that I ____ my English book at home.

A. forgot B. had forgotten C. left D. had left

3. The news was ____. We were ____ to hear it.

A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting

C. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited

4. Would you like ____ with us?

A. staying B. to stay C. stayed D. stay

5. Dont forget to bring me a ____. Ill post a letter.

6. ——Where is Jack?

——He hasnt come to school today. I think he ____ be ill.

A. has to B. should C. may D. need

7. ——Look!The bus is coming.

——But its full of people. We cant ____ it.

A. get off B. get down C. get on with D. get on

8. ——Hi, Jim. We play basketball on weekends.

——____.

A. So I am B. So do I C. So I do D. So am I

9. You must drive ____ next time, or there may be another accident.

A. more carefully B. carefully C. careful D. more careful

10. ——Can I ____ this book?

——Yes, but you mustnt ____ it to others.

A. lend; borrow B. borrow; keep C. borrow; lend D. lend; keep

11. Lets go and have a drink. Weve got ____ time before the train leaves.

A. a little B. few C. little D. a few

12. Its ____ far ____ walk home from here. Lets take a bus.

A. so; that B. too; to C. enough; to D. such; that

13. When we were on holiday, we ____ too much money.

A. spent B. cost C. took D. spend

14. Excuse me, could you tell me how ____ get to the hospital?

A. I do B. can I C. do I D. I can

15. ——____ do you go to the film?

——Sometimes.

A. How long B. How much C. How many D. How often

Ⅱ.完形填空

Not long after I first came to China, I had a telephone call from a young Chinese friend. “Ive just __1__ married,” said the young man. “My wife __2__ I would like you to come to our house __3__ dinner next Saturday.”

“Thats __4__,” I said. “Id love to. I wish to see you and your __5__ very soon.”

“She __6__ beautiful, and she cant cook well. But I hope youll come.”

When I heard this, I was very much __7__. Was he __8__ tired of his new wife? __9__ was he saying this to me?

But when I saw his wife at the door, I found she was quite a beautiful young woman. Only then did I __10__ that he wasnt saying bad words about his wife. He was just being polite.

1. A. did B. got C. made D. had

2. A. and B. but C. or D. so

3. A. with B. in C. during D. for

4. A. bad B. wrong C. wonderful D. quiet

5. A. husband B. wife C. son D. daughter

6. A. isnt B. is C. wasnt D. was

7. A. glad B. happy C. surprised D. frightened

8. A. yet B. still C. also D. already

9. A. Why B. Where C. What D. When

10. A. remember B. regret C. refuse D. know

Ⅲ.閱讀理解

(A)

Why is 2008 a special year? Because it is a Leap Year(閏年)! Whats so special about that? Well, Leap Year happens only once every four years. And it has 366 days instead of the usual 365. In a Leap Year, we have 29 days in February, while in a usual year we have only 28 days.

Why do we have a Leap Year? We have a Leap Year so we can keep the calendar(日歷) in step with the seasons. The calendar is a kind of clock for the whole year. But how long is a year? A calendar year is 365 days. However, a true year is actually 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes and 46 seconds long. Thats the time it takes the earth to travel around the sun. So every four years we have one more day, and we put it at the end of February, the shortest month of a year. Then we have a Leap Year.

1. How often can we have a Leap Year? ____.

A. Every year B. Every February

C. Every four years D. Every other year

2. Whats a calendar? Its a kind of clock ____.

A. for the whole year B. only for Leap Year

C. for the usual year D. for the unusual year

3. How long does it take the earth to travel around the sun? It takes the

earth ____ to travel around the sun.

A. a day B. a month

C. a year D. a little longer than 365 days

4. Mrs. Green was born on February 29, 1972. Now she is 36. How many birthdays has she had? ____.

A. 32 B. 16 C. 9 D. 4

5. Which of the following statements is NOT true? ____.

A. There were 29 days in February, 1992

B. Usually we have 365 days in a year

C. People who were born on February 29th are very lucky because they can have more birthdays than others

D. The next Leap Year will be the year 2012

(B)

Mike and Dick work in the same office. They dont like the cold weather. One day they decided to take their holiday in Australia. Their plane arrived in Sydney at nine in the morning. They had a good rest in a hotel.

The next morning they rented a car in the city and began their travel. A few hours later the sun was shining in the sky and there were no shade trees(遮蔭樹) beside the road. It was so hot that they could hardly go on driving. They had to stop to look around. Mike found a river was about half a kilometer away from them. They were both very happy and drove the car quickly. Soon they got to the river. Before they jumped into the water, Dick saw a boy playing under a big tree. He asked, “Are there any sharks in the river, boy?”

“No, there arent,” answered the boy. So they began to swim in the river. After a while, Dick felt something hit against his leg. He told Mike about it. They were afraid and stopped swimming. Dick asked loudly, “Is it true that there arent any sharks in the river?” “Yes, sir,” said the boy,“therere a lot of crocodiles(鱷魚) in the water. All the sharks have swum away!”

1. The story happened when it was ____ in the two mens country.

A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter

2. The two young men went to Australia to ____.

A. swim in the river B. study to drive

C. make a travel D. find some work

3. Mike and Dick couldnt drive any longer because ____.

A. the sun was shining in the sky

B. there were no shade trees beside the road

C. the weather was very hot

D. they were too tired

4. Dick became afraid because ____.

A. he saw a shark in the water

B. he thought that maybe a shark had hit against his leg

C. he saw the boy laughing at them under the big tree

D. he had been told there were some sharks in the river

5. When they heard the boys words, the two young men began to ____.

A. catch the crocodiles in the water

B. look for the crocodiles there

C. run to beat the Australian boy

D. come out of the river at once

(C)

We know that there is air all around the earth. It is around us as we walk and play. From the time we were born, air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air. We cant see air, but we can feel it when it is moving. Moving airs is called wind. How can we make air move? Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face and close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is air.

All living things need air; living things cannot live without air. We can live without food or water for a few days, but we cant live for more than a few minutes without air. We take in air. When we are working or running, we need more air. When we are asleep, we need less air. Airplanes need air, too. They cannot fly without air. They need it to lift their wings. Airplanes cannot fly very high because as they go higher, the air gets thinner. If we go to high up from the earth, we find there is no air.

1. From the passage we can know that air is ____.

A. white B. yellow C. blue D. colorless

2. We cannot live for more than a few minutes without ____.

A. food B. water C. fruit D. air

3. What will happen if you move a fan from side to side in front of your face? ____.

A. You will feel air

B. There will be less air around you

C. There will be no air

D. You will see air moving in front of you

4. Why cant airplanes fly without air? ____.

A. Because they need air to lift their wings

B. Because the pilots need air to see things for ahead

C. Because airplanes are driven by air

D. Because the pilots cannot breathe without air

5. Which of the following is RIGHT? ____.

A. When we sleep, we will need no air

B. Animals cannot live without air, but plants can

C. The higher the sky is, the thinner the air is

D. We dont need too much air as we are running

Ⅳ.單詞拼寫

A)根據句意,用所給單詞的正確形式填空

1. A big ship for another county ____(produce) in Dalian last year.

2. ——Whats your plan for the coming holiday?

——I ____(visit) Beijing if possible.

3. I spent three hours ____(make) a paper plane yesterday afternoon.

4. ____(read) in bed is bad for your eyes.

5. I hope ____(see) you soon.

B)根據句意和括號內的漢語提示寫出空缺處單詞的正確形式

6. Could you ____(提供) me with information about students exchange programs?

7. How could robots make our lives ____(容易) in the future?

8. I ____(喜歡) classical music to pop music.

9. That man ____(使……想起) me of my father.

10. Why not consider ____(游覽) Singapore?

Ⅴ.同義句轉換

1. My eyes started to fail at the age of seven.

My eyes started to fail when ____ ____ ____ ____ old.

2. He is so tired that he cant do anything else.

He is ____ tired ____ do anything else.

3. Well remember Comrade Lei Feng forever.

Comrade Lei Feng ____ ____ ____ by us forever.

4. How expensive the car is!

____ ____ expensive car it is!

5. Shakespeare was a writer. He is an actor, too.

Shakespeare was ____ ____ a writer ____ ____ an actor.

Ⅵ.根據所給漢語完成句子

1. 不管他跟我開什么玩笑,我都不生氣。

I am not angry with him, ____ ____ ____ jokes he ____ on me.

2. 韓梅寧愿再等一個小時也不叫醒她母親,因為她母親太累了。

Han Mei ____ to wait for another hour ____ ____ ____ up her

mother because her mother was too tired.

3. 他問我是否有空。

He asks me ____ ____ ____ ____.

4. 保護環境是我們的職責。

Its our ____ to ____ our environment.

5. 多虧你的幫助,我按時完成了工作。

____ ____ your help, I have finished my work on time.

Ⅶ.書面表達

假如你叫李明,用英語寫一封信給你的外國的筆友John,告訴他你準備在暑假到北京去旅游,問他是否愿意一同前往。信的開頭和結尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數,信的內容要點如下:

1. 你打算去北京的時間及方式。

2. 你打算去北京停留的時間及住宿的地點。

3. 你打算游覽的名勝古跡。

參考詞匯:頤和園(the Summer Palace)

紫禁城(the Forbidden City)

要求:不少于80詞。

Dear John,

This term will be over. Ill______________________________

___________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

Please write back soon!

Yours,

Li Ming

Key(4)

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