一、案例背景
牛津英語(yǔ)教材具有很多的優(yōu)點(diǎn),它的內(nèi)容聯(lián)系社會(huì)生活,貼近學(xué)生生活實(shí)際,并且每個(gè)單元都圍繞一個(gè)話題,讓學(xué)生通過(guò)體驗(yàn)實(shí)踐參與合作交流和探究等方式,學(xué)習(xí)和使用英語(yǔ),完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)。本課是牛津初中英語(yǔ)7B Unit 4中的一篇閱讀課文,本課的主要內(nèi)容是圍繞本單元的中心任務(wù)“Food and lifestyles”來(lái)展開的。這篇課文主要談?wù)摿薑itty和Daniel過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在的飲食和生活習(xí)慣。通過(guò)組織開展任務(wù)型學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生在教師的幫助和指導(dǎo)下掌握閱讀技巧,提高閱讀能力。知道什么是健康的飲食和生活習(xí)慣并養(yǎng)成良好的生活和學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。
二、案例描述
Step 1:Warming-up activities
T:Let’s listen to a chant.(Rice,rice,a bowl of rice.Juice,juice,a bottle of juice……)
T:Today I’my our new teacher.Are you happy?
Ss:Yes.I am.
T:1 want to know to more about you.What’s yourfavourite food?
Ss:Myfavourite foodis……
(這是課前的熱身活動(dòng),又為接下來(lái)要討論的食物做鋪墊。用肢體語(yǔ)言,表示友好,拉近和學(xué)生的距離,營(yíng)造寬松和諧的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍。)
Step2:Leading-up
T:Look atthese beautiful pictures of food.What’s it?Do you like it?
(通過(guò)問答練習(xí),并讓學(xué)生在黑板上板書食物名稱,使學(xué)生熟悉和了解食物名稱,并在交流中培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的合作精神和解決問題的能力。)
Ss:It’s bread.Yes.I like it very much.
T:Let’s have a discussion.What food Canwe often eat a lot?what kind of diet and lifestyle do you think what is good for our health?
Ss:Ithinkwemust eat more fruit and vegetables.We also take more exercise……
(此話題較貼近學(xué)生實(shí)際生活,符合他們的認(rèn)知水平,激發(fā)學(xué)生參與活動(dòng)的興趣和熱情,為課文的教學(xué)打下基礎(chǔ)。)
Step 3:Reading
T:Look at this photo.this is Kitty and this is Daniel.They’re my good friends.Do you want to know their diets and lifestyles.
T:Listen and answer the three questions.(Books open.Paragraphs 1~3)
a)What does Kitty want to be?
b)What does she usually eat?
c)Do you think she has a good diet and lifestyle?
Ss:Answer the questions……
T:Listen and answer the three questions.(Paragraphs4~5)
a)Whydoes Daniel changehis diet?
b)What did he eat before?
c)What does he have now?
Ss:Answer the questions……
(通過(guò)讓學(xué)生有目的去聽和讀,培養(yǎng)其快速閱讀的能力,并使他們?cè)诹私庹n文大意的同時(shí)把握文中細(xì)節(jié)性的內(nèi)容。)
Step4:Activty I
T:Listen and read.Read it by yourselves and make a survey.(one studentact as a reporter to cover Kitty and Daniel)
S1:Hello.Kitty.MayI askyou some questions,please?
S2:What do you want to be in the future?What do you usually eat for breakfast?……
(通過(guò)聽和反復(fù)朗讀課文幫助學(xué)生培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)感和進(jìn)一步了解文章的內(nèi)容,以采訪形式培養(yǎng)學(xué)生語(yǔ)言交流與合作能力,為下一步學(xué)生復(fù)述課文做好鋪墊。)
Step 5:Actity Ⅱ
Letgroup 1~2 retellthe story aboutKitty.To ask group 3-4 to retell the story about Daniel.
Ss:1wanttotalkaboutKitty.Sheis 12years old……
(通過(guò)學(xué)生復(fù)述課文,加深他們對(duì)課文的理解,訓(xùn)練學(xué)生靈活運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力。)
Step 6:Extension activity
T:Write an article about their healthy diet and lifestyle.
(通過(guò)本課內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí),讓他們談?wù)撟约旱娘嬍澈蜕盍?xí)慣能激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)興趣,并使所學(xué)的知識(shí)學(xué)以致用,同時(shí)又能充分訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力和提高寫作能力。)