郭會敏

[摘要] 目的 探討舒適護理在糖尿病患者護理中的方法及效果。方法 抽取2018年8月—2019年8月在該院接受治療的糖尿病患者78例為研究對象,按照隨機數表法將78例患者平均分為兩組,即對照組與實驗組,每組患者均為39例。對照組行常規護理,實驗組在常規護理基礎上行舒適護理,對比兩組患者護理效果和護理滿意度。 結果 實驗組護理總有效率(97.43%)高于對照組(79.48%)(χ2=4.331,P<0.05);實驗組患者滿意度(94.87%)高于對照組(76.92%)(χ2=4.256,P<0.05)。 結論 舒適護理在糖尿病患者護理中的應用效果顯著,能夠提高患者的護理總有效率,提高患者的護理滿意度,縮短患者的恢復周期。
[關鍵詞] 舒適護理;糖尿病患者;應用效果
[中圖分類號] R248.1 ? ? ? ? ?[文獻標識碼] A ? ? ? ? ?[文章編號] 1672-4062(2020)05(b)-0145-03
Observation on the Effect of Comfortable Nursing in the Nursing of Patients with Diabetes
GUO Hui-min
Department of Internal Medicine, Guanxian Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Liaocheng, Liaocheng, Shandong Province, 252500 China
[Abstract] Objective To explore the methods and effects of comfortable nursing in the care of patients with diabetes. Methods A total of 78 diabetic patients who were treated in the hospital from August 2018 to August 2019 were selected as study objects. According to the random number table method, 78 patients were divided into two groups, namely, the control group and the experimental group. Each group of patients were 39 cases. The control group received routine nursing care, and the experimental group performed comfortable nursing on the basis of conventional nursing care. The nursing effect and satisfaction of the two groups were compared. Results The total effective rate of nursing in the experimental group (97.43%) was higher than that in the control group(79.48%)(χ2=4.331, P<0.05); the patient satisfaction in the experimental group (94.87%) was higher than that in the control group(76.92%)(χ2=4.256, P<0.05). Conclusion The application of comfortable nursing in the care of patients with diabetes is significant, it can improve the overall efficiency of patient care, improve the patient's nursing satisfaction, shorten the patient's recovery period.
[Key words] Comfortable nursing, Diabetic patients, Application effect
近年來,隨著人們生活水平的提高,飲食結構也發生了根本性變化,患糖尿病的患者人數越來越多,從患病群體來看,老年人居多,且患者的抵抗力也比較差[1]。糖尿病還加劇了患者患其他病癥的風險,極大程度上影響了患者的生活質量。在醫改背景下,醫院要進一步提高糖尿病患者的護理工作質量,創新護理方法,為患者提供優質的護理環境和護理服務,緩解患者的消極情緒,能夠從根本上減輕患者的心理負擔,提高其恢復信心[2]。研究發現對糖尿病患者實施舒適護理能夠改善糖尿病患者的生活質量,有效控制患者血糖,提高患者的護理滿意度。該次研究抽取2018年8月—2019年8月在該院接受治療的糖尿病患者78例為研究對象,探討舒適護理在糖尿病患者護理中的方法及效果,現報道如下。
1 ?資料與方法
1.1 ?一般資料
抽取在該院接受治療的糖尿病患者78例為研究對象,按照隨機數表法將78例患者平均分為兩組,即對照組與實驗組,每組患者均為39例。對照組39例患者中,男性患者為16例,女性患者為23例;患者年齡均在52~76歲之間,平均年齡為(65.43±1.14)歲;病程均在1~5年,平均病程為(2.13±0.18)年。實驗組39例患者中,男性患者為22例,女性患者為17例;患者年齡均在51~75歲之間,平均年齡為(65.03±1.16)歲;病程均在1~4年,平均病程為(2.02±0.12)年。該次研究經醫院倫理委員會批準,且患者家屬對該次調查知情。納入標準:所有患者均被臨床確診為糖尿病,且自愿接受該次調查。排除標準:所有患者均排除心腦血管等重大疾病,無其他過敏史,均排除資料不完整或者中途退出者。經對比,兩組資料差異無統計學意義(P>0.05),實驗結果具有真實可靠性。