云錦路活動(dòng)之家，上海，中國

2022-05-25 06:37:50山水秀建筑事務(wù)所

世界建筑 2022年5期

關(guān)鍵詞：建筑

山水秀建筑事務(wù)所

客戶：徐匯濱江開發(fā)投資建設(shè)有限公司

主創(chuàng)建筑師：祝曉峰

設(shè)計(jì)團(tuán)隊(duì)：莊鑫嘉，江萌，Pablo Gonzalez Riera，石延安，杜士剛，盛泰

建筑面積：502.9m2（法南餐廳），539.2m2（社區(qū)之家），72.6m2（咖啡小屋）

設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)間：2014

竣工時(shí)間：2018

攝影：是然建筑攝影 | 蘇圣亮

Client:Xuhui Riverfront Development Investment and Construction Ltd Principal Architect:ZHU Xiaofeng

Project Team:ZHUANG Xinjia,JIANG Meng,Pablo Gonzalez Riera,SHI Yan'an,DU Shigang,SHENG Tai

Floor Area:Restaurant:502.9 m2;

community pavilion:539.2 m2;coffee

shop:72.6 m2

Design Time:2014

Completion Time:2018

Photos:Schran Image Studio | SU Shengliang

隨著浦江西岸的貫通開發(fā)，有著百年歷史的龍華機(jī)場(chǎng)被改造成城市干道旁的跑道公園。在這條南北向的城市綠化帶中，我們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)了一系列為公園和社區(qū)服務(wù)的小建筑。云錦路活動(dòng)之家是這個(gè)系列里比較集中的一處聚落，由社區(qū)之家、咖啡小屋、法南餐廳3 座建筑組成。

線性的公園場(chǎng)地決定了建筑的布局。我們沿東西方向布置了間距和長短不一的混凝土墻，它們是空間分隔，也是豎向結(jié)構(gòu)，支撐著由傾斜鋼桁架構(gòu)成的折板屋頂體系。這些高低起伏的坡屋頂沿縱向延伸，隱喻了跑道上的起飛動(dòng)作，靈動(dòng)的變化仿佛是在與歷史一起舞蹈。屋頂下覆蓋的是與跑道平行的內(nèi)部空間，這些空間延綿連通，又在各自屋頂和隔墻的界定下獲得了相對(duì)的獨(dú)立，仿佛一個(gè)個(gè)聚集在一起的家。這種模糊的聚落空間關(guān)系介于開放和封閉之間，為未來的使用提供了更多的自由和可能。

3 座建筑都由這一結(jié)構(gòu)體系生成，墻體間距、屋頂寬度和高度的變化提供了不同尺度的空間。折板交錯(cuò)形成的高窗引入日光，給這些空間增添了不同明暗的氛圍。通過對(duì)這一體系的靈活組織，我們還為每座建筑賦予了自身的特征。咖啡小屋在地鐵口開放的灰空間、社區(qū)之家不同區(qū)域之間的庭院，以及法南餐廳的下沉屋和小閣樓都反映了這一體系的適應(yīng)性和空間潛力。

評(píng)委評(píng)語

該項(xiàng)目用3 座新建筑形成了一個(gè)公園，這一點(diǎn)非常成功。每座建筑的設(shè)計(jì)都為公園使用者非商業(yè)活動(dòng)與文化活動(dòng)提供了便利。此外，其中還包含了小餐館和咖啡館。對(duì)于游客來說，這些新增的功能將公園變成了高質(zhì)量的休閑和娛樂資源。

3 座雙坡頂單層建筑所選擇的規(guī)模及公園的空間安排，產(chǎn)生了一種村落式的氛圍，建筑的內(nèi)部與外部公園的活動(dòng)直接相關(guān)。清晰的形式和材料應(yīng)用的“誠實(shí)”，如混凝土、木頭、鋼和玻璃，顯示了與公園和經(jīng)常去公園的人的聯(lián)系。

We designed a series of public facilities in the Runway Park that was renovated from the century-old Longhua Airport located at the West Bund of Shanghai Huangpu River.The Activity Homes:the most concentrated part of the series:showcase a cluster of three side-by-side buildings that house a community pavilion,a coffee shop,and a restaurant.

Mapping the layout according to the Runway Park's linear site,we set up a series of concrete walls in different lengths at various intervals.These walls divide the space and support a folded slabs roof system made of steel trusses.These sloped roofs metaphorically represent the take-off of airplanes,as they extend in fluctuating heights in the direction of the Runway Park.

The walls and roofs define a series of internal spaces that are parallel to the runway,which are connected with each other,echoing to the "settlement" concept.This spatial ambiguity between openness and enclosure offers the freedom to utilise the spaces further in the future,increasing its possibilities for a variety of uses.

All three buildings were erected based on this structural system with variations in wall spacing,roof widths and heights,providing spaces in diverse scales.Natural light enters through the high windows between the interlaced folded slabs and creates varying atmospheres in the three buildings through a vivid play of light and shadow.By organising the system with flexibility,we have given each building its own identity.The adaptability and spatial potential of this system is reflected in the semi-open space in the coffee shop,the courtyard in the community pavilion,and the sunken room and small loft in the restaurant.

1 社區(qū)之家東北向外觀 View of the community pavilion from the northeast

2 南向鳥瞰 Aerial view from the south

3 北向鳥瞰 Aerial view from the north

建筑師將可達(dá)與可接近置于優(yōu)先位置考慮，創(chuàng)造出能夠激發(fā)最大多樣性可能的具有最大靈活性的結(jié)構(gòu)。其結(jié)果是一個(gè)城市化空間，設(shè)施品質(zhì)并非由總體的時(shí)髦設(shè)計(jì)所決定，而是直接來自于用戶自己的塑造

Jury Statement

The project becomes very successful in creating a public park with three new buildings.Each is designed to facilitate non-commercial and cultural activities by users of the park.Additionally,it contains a small restaurant and a cafe.For visitors,these added functions transform the park into a high-quality leisure and recreation resource.

The chosen scale of the three singlestorey buildings with double sloped roofs and the spatial arrangement of the park create a village-like atmosphere,with the interior of the building directly related to the activities of the external park.The clear form and the "honesty" of the materials applied,such as concrete,wood,steel and glass,demonstrate a connection with the park and its frequent visitors.

The architects have prioritised accessibility and approachability,creating structures with the greatest flexibility that are able to stimulate the greatest diversity.The result is an urbanised space where the quality of facilities is determined not by the overall fashionable design but by the user's own creation.□ (Translated by Dandan Wang)