多特哈維住宅，哥本哈根，丹麥

BIG建筑事務所

客戶：Bo-Vita

負責合伙人：Bjarke Ingels,Finn N?rkj?r,David Zahle,Ole Elkj?r-Larsen,Cat Huang

項目經理：Per Bo Madsen

設計負責人：Cat Huang

團隊：Alberte Danvig,Alejandro Mata Gonzales,Alina Tamosiunaite,Birgitte Villadsen,Claudio Moretti,Dag Pr?stegaard,Daruisz Duong Vu Hong,Enea Michelesio,Esben Christoffersen,Ewelina Moszczynska,Frederik Lyng,Henrik Kania,H?gni Laksáfoss,Jakob Andreassen,Jonas Aars? Larsen,Karl Aarso Larsen,Katerina Joannides,Krista Meskanen,Laura W?tte,Lucas Torres Aguero,Maciej Jakub Zawaszki,Maria Teresa Fernandez Rojo,Michael Sch?nemann Jensen,Mikkel Marcker Stubgaard,Nigel Jooren,Rasmus Pedersen,Robinson Neuville,Sergiu Calacean,Taylor McNally-Anderson,Terrence Chew,Tobias Hjortdal,Tobias Vall? S?rensen

合作：MOE

面積：6800m2

攝影：Rasmus Hjortsh?j

Client:Bo-Vita

Partners in Charge:Bjarke Ingels,Finn N?rkj?r,David Zahle,Ole Elkj?r-Larsen,Cat Huang

Project Managers:Per Bo Madsen

Design Lead:Cat Huang

Team:Alberte Danvig,Alejandro Mata Gonzales,Alina Tamosiunaite,Birgitte Villadsen,Claudio Moretti,Dag Pr?stegaard,Daruisz Duong Vu Hong,Enea Michelesio,Esben Christoffersen,Ewelina Moszczynska,Frederik Lyng,Henrik Kania,H?gni Laksáfoss,Jakob Andreassen,Jonas Aars? Larsen,Karl Aarso Larsen,Katerina Joannides,Krista Meskanen,Laura W?tte,Lucas Torres Aguero,Maciej Jakub Zawaszki,Maria Teresa Fernandez Rojo,Michael Sch?nemann Jensen,Mikkel Marcker Stubgaard,Nigel Jooren,Rasmus Pedersen,Robinson Neuville,Sergiu Calacean,Taylor McNally-Anderson,Terrence Chew,Tobias Hjortdal,Tobias Vall? S?rensen

Collaborators:MOE

Area:6800 m2

Photos:Rasmus Hjortsh?j

BIG 受非營利經濟適用房協會Lejerbo 的“人人有房住”的項目委托，在哥本哈根多元文化的西北部地區設計了一棟蜿蜒曲折的建筑，面積達6800m2。該建筑為低收入人群提供了66 套新住宅，在嚴格的預算內提供了前所未有的3.5m 層高、寬敞的落地窗和室外露臺。這棟以其所處的地點多特哈維命名的5層建筑，蜿蜒穿過汽車修理廠、倉庫和1930-1950 年代建成的工業建筑區。BIG 于2013 年接受委托設計多特哈維住宅，該項目任務書由丹麥城市空間設計師揚·蓋爾起草。任務書要求BIG 在該地區創造急需的公共空間，同時保持人行通道的開放和鄰近的綠色庭院不被破壞。

多特哈維特色的方格圖案基于其獨特的預制結構。建筑被設想成一個多孔的墻，在中心微微彎曲，為南側面向街道的公共廣場和北側私密的綠色庭院創造了空間。在街道層面建筑被打開，允許居民和公眾無縫進入庭院。

住房模塊沿曲線重復，并堆疊到周圍建筑的高度。這種堆疊為每個公寓創造了額外的空間，使其擁有一個小陽臺，為健康、可持續的生活提供了環境。在陽光充足的南面，陽臺縮進，增加了立面的深度，而在北面，外墻是平整的。長木板覆蓋了外墻的各個面，突出了模塊，并交替強調了格子圖案。公寓內的大落地窗使大量的日光進入單元，并可以看到室外綠色庭院和周圍的社區。公寓的面積從60m2～115m2不等，所有的材料都非常簡單，室內外都以淺色的木材和混凝土為主。朝北的立面朝向一個封閉的綠色庭院，多特哈維和鄰近建筑的居民可以利用這個庭院進行娛樂活動。2018 年初，BIG 和Lejerbo 因在嚴格的經濟適用房預算下優先考慮住宅的空間質量和建筑策略而被丹麥建筑師協會授予里爾阿納獎。□（項琳斐 譯）

BIG fulfils "Homes for All" mission for nonprofit affordable housing association Lejerbo with the 6,800 m2winding wall in Copenhagen’s multicultural northwest area.The building offers 66 new homes to low-income citizens featuring unprecedented 3.5 m ceilings,generous floor to ceiling windows and outdoor terraces,realized on a strict budget.Named after its address Dortheavej in the northwest part of Copenhagen,the 5-story building winds through the area characterized by car repair shops,storage and industrial buildings from the 1930s-1950s.BIG was commissioned to design Dortheavej in 2013 by Danish non-profit affordable housing association Lejerbo whose mission is drafted by Danish urban space designer Jan Gehl.BIG was asked to create much needed public space in the area while keeping the pedestrian passageways open and the adjacent green yard untouched.

The characteristic checkered pattern of Dortheavej is based on a singular prefab structure.Conceived as a porous wall,the building gently curves in the centre,creating space for a public plaza towards the street on the south side and an intimate green courtyard towards north.On the street level,the building opens up to allow the residents and general public to pass seamlessly into the courtyard.

1 外景Exterior view

The housing modules repeat along the curve and are stacked to the height of the surrounding buildings.The stacking creates additional space for each apartment to have a small terrace,providing a setting for healthy,sustainable living.On the sunny south side,balconies retract and add depth to the fa?ade while on the northern side,the fa?ade is even.Long wooden planks cover the fa?ade on all sides,highlighting the modules and alternating to accentuate the checkered pattern.Large floor to ceiling windows in the apartments allow lots of daylight into the units and outside views into the green courtyard and the surrounding neighbourhood.The size of the apartments ranges from 60 to 115 m and all the materials are kept very simple with wood and concrete in light colours dominating inside and out.The north facing fa?ade looks towards an enclosed green courtyard which residents of Dortheavej and the neighbouring buildings can use for recreational activities.In the beginning of 2018,BIG and Lejerbo were honoured by the Danish Association of Architects with the Lille Arne Award for prioritizing the spatial qualities of the residences and the building strategy on a strict affordable housing budget.□

2 分析圖Diagram

3 分析圖Diagram

4 外景Exterior view

5 首層通道允許公眾在廣場和庭院之間穿行A passage at the ground level allows public folw between square and yard

6 外景Exterior view

7 平面Plans

8 平面Plans

9 內景Interior view

10 樓梯Staircase

11 剖面Sections

12 立面局部Fa?ade details

13 立面局部Fa?ade details

14 構造細部Structural details

15 內景Interior view