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鄭州臨空生物醫(yī)藥園,河南,中國

2023-03-16 07:08:38維思平建筑設計
世界建筑 2023年2期
關鍵詞:建筑

維思平建筑設計

主持設計師:吳鋼,陳凌

設計團隊:譚善隆,孫哲,翁晉藩,趙明虎,陳鵬,李東輝,郭建龍,李龍,張澤揚,崔巧雅,李玉杰,肖宜鵬,王璐,于菲

合作設計單位:中國核電工程有限公司鄭州分公司

用地面積:121,071m2

建筑面積:267,301.5m2

設計時間:2017.03-2020.09攝影:高峰/銳景攝影

Principal Architects:WU Gang,CHEN Ling

Desgin Team:TAN Shanlong,SUN Zhe,WENG Jinfan,ZHAO Minghu,CHEN Peng,LI Donghui,GUO Jianlong,LI Long,ZHANG Zeyang,CUI Qiaoya,LI Yujie,XIAO Yipeng,WANG Lu,YU Fei

Cooperation:China Nuclear Power Engineering Co.,Ltd.Zhengzhou Branch

Site Area:121,071 m2

Built Area:267,301.5 m2

Design Period:2017.03-2020.09 Photos:Ruijing Photo∣GAO Feng

鄭州臨空生物醫(yī)藥園,位于鄭州航空港經(jīng)濟綜合實驗區(qū)南部高端制造業(yè)聚集區(qū),北臨近商登高速,南依港區(qū)主干道黃海路,是由政府主導投資建設、河南省內(nèi)已建成的最大規(guī)模的生命科學與生物技術研發(fā)和生產(chǎn)創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)基地。

園區(qū)整體規(guī)劃12hm2,總建筑面積260,000m2,包括孵化實驗綜合中心、中試生產(chǎn)組團、大規(guī)模生產(chǎn)廠區(qū)、專屬物流體系、會展中心和完善的生活配套設施。

園區(qū)規(guī)劃以“生命之軸”為主題打造12,000m2的中央景觀帶,是園區(qū)內(nèi)最優(yōu)景觀資源,容納員工日常休閑活動,滿足園區(qū)的生態(tài)環(huán)境優(yōu)化功能,為研究人員提供更多放松、休憩和交流的室外愜意環(huán)境。園區(qū)根據(jù)產(chǎn)業(yè)實際業(yè)態(tài)功能實現(xiàn)南北分區(qū):南區(qū)地上部分主要是孵化中心、企業(yè)辦公及生活配套等;北區(qū)用于中試、生產(chǎn)及物流倉儲等,南北區(qū)功能明晰,實現(xiàn)人車物分流,最大限度地提高了使用效率,體現(xiàn)了園區(qū)生物醫(yī)藥產(chǎn)業(yè)生態(tài)布局的科學性及合理性。

南區(qū)臨主入口位置坐落80m 高的孵化中心大樓,立面以喻義“生命律動”的銀白色豎向鋁板線條為主要元素,結(jié)合玻璃幕墻在主體和角部的形體變化,塑造了一個具有未來感和科技感且符合生物醫(yī)藥產(chǎn)業(yè)印象的地標建筑形象。立面上豎向線條一氣呵成地延續(xù)到塔樓北側(cè)的會議中心屋面,共同形成入口廣場的完整背景。南區(qū)其他建筑都采用開放式街區(qū)規(guī)劃方式,形成統(tǒng)一協(xié)調(diào)的產(chǎn)業(yè)社區(qū)氛圍。

北區(qū)主要以中試和生產(chǎn)車間為主,滿足生物醫(yī)藥工藝是這些建筑的第一目標。設計需要解決空間的特定層高、柱跨、結(jié)構荷載,特殊空調(diào)設備位置,廢氣廢水的處理和安全排放,貨物運輸流線組織,危險化學藥劑的妥善保存等需求。所有這些要素均嚴格按照國家和行業(yè)相關規(guī)范和企業(yè)切實需求進行規(guī)劃設計。在此之上,設計結(jié)合街區(qū)尺度將這些建筑組織為一系列院落,院落中間填充不同主題的景觀以滿足科研人員對高品質(zhì)工作環(huán)境的要求。

Zhengzhou Linkong Biopharmaceutical Park is located in the high-end manufacturing area in the south of Zhengzhou Linkong Comprehensive Economic Experimental Zone.It is adjacent to Shangdeng Expressway in the north and Huanghai Road,the main road of the airport area in the south.It is the largest life science and biotechnology research and development and production innovation base built in Henan Province with government-led investment.

The overall planning of the park is 12 hm2,with a total construction area of 260,000 m2,including incubation experiment centre,pilot production group,large-scale production plant,exclusive logistics system,exhibition centre and perfect living facilities.

The planning of the park combines features to create a central landscape area of 12,000 m2with the theme of the axis of life.It is the best landscape resource in the park,accommodating the daily leisure activities of employees and the ecological environment optimisation function of the park,providing researchers with a comfortable outdoor environment with more relaxation,rest,and communication.The park implements north-south zoning according to the actual industrial format functions.The above-ground part of the southern district is mainly an incubation centre,business office and living facilities,etc.The northern district is used for research and development,pilot testing,production,and logistics storage,etc.The functions of the northern and southern districts are clear,realising the diversion of people,vehicles,and things,maximising the efficiency of use,and reflecting the scientificity and rationality of the ecological layout of the bio-pharmaceutical industry in the park.

(1)孵化實驗綜合中心

孵化中心為公共實驗室,裙樓承載大型會議及員工餐廳,二、三層為公共技術服務平臺,其上為生物創(chuàng)新型企業(yè)的雙創(chuàng)基地,為初創(chuàng)型企業(yè)提供全過程發(fā)展動力。

(2)展示中心

以DNA 雙螺旋結(jié)構為靈感的內(nèi)外雙螺旋空間結(jié)構創(chuàng)意建筑體,滿足園區(qū)成果展示、對外交流、專業(yè)會晤等功能,集生態(tài)、建筑、景觀于一體,是園區(qū)的主題概念建筑。□

1 鳥瞰Aerial view

2 企業(yè)總部外景Exterior view of Corporate Headquarters

The 80 m high incubation centre building near the main entrance of the southern district takes the silvery white vertical aluminium plate lines,meaning "life rhythm",as the main element,and combines the shape changes of the glass curtain walls in the main body and corners to create a landmark building with a sense of the future and science and technology that conforms to the impression of the biomedical industry.The vertical lines on the fa?ade continue to the roof of the conference centre on the north side of the tower in one go,forming a complete background of the entrance square.Other buildings in the South District adopt an open block planning approach to create a unified and coordinated industrial community atmosphere.

The North District is mainly based on pilot scale and production workshops,and meeting the biomedical process is the first goal of these buildings.The design needs to solve such problems as the specific floor height,column span,structural load of the space,location of special air conditioning equipment,safe treatment and discharge of waste gas and wastewater,organisation of cargo transport lines,proper preservation of hazardous chemicals,etc.All these are planned and designed in strict accordance with the relevant national and industry norms and the practical needs of enterprises.On top of this,the design combines the block scale to organise these buildings into a series of courtyards,which are filled with landscapes of different themes to meet the requirements of scientific researchers for a high-quality working environment.

3.4 孵化中心外景Exterior views of Incubation Centre

5 生成示意Diagram of the generation process

6 中軸鳥瞰Aerial view of central axis

(1) Integrated Incubation Experiment Centre

The incubation centre is a public laboratory,the podium building hosts large-scale conferences and staff restaurants,and the first and second floors are public technical service platforms,and above them is a bi-creation base for biological innovation enterprises,providing the whole process development power for start-ups.

(2) Exhibition Centre

Inspired by the DNA double helix structure,the creative architecture of the internal and external double helix spatial structure meets the functions of the park's performance display,external communication,professional meetings,etc.It integrates ecology,architecture and landscape.It is a theme concept building of the park.□

7 展示中心首層平面Ground floor plan of Exhibition Centre

8 展示中心二層平面First floor plan of Exhibition Centre

9 展示中心三層平面Second floor plan of Exhibition Centre

10 展示中心生成分析Diagram of Exhibition Centre

11-13 展示中心內(nèi)景Interior views of Exhibition Centre

14 展示中心外景Exterior view of Exhibition Centre

15-17 院士工作站:高端成果轉(zhuǎn)化中心Academician Workstation:High-End Achievement Transformation Center

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