塑造城市特色

總體城市設計是在城市整體層面進行城市風貌特色塑造、文化傳承和人性場所營造的主要抓手。然而， 當前的總體城市設計實踐中普遍存在一種不顧地方實際、生搬硬套的技術傾向，將模式化、標準化的技術內容架構簡單套用于千差萬別的城市，難以實現特色塑造的目標，導致設計結果彼此雷同、城市特色缺失。

將空間基因研究納入常規的總體城市設計流程中，可以提升總體城市設計目標的在地性，并加強該在地性目標的落地性。具體技術路線為：首先，通過空間基因的識別提取，對特色目標進行在地性的判別和校正；其次，通過空間基因的解析評價，提出靶向性的導控策略，實現特色目標的有效傳導。目前，該技術方法在恩施、煙臺、廈門等全國城市設計試點城市中得到了成功應用。□

Comprehensive urban design is the main tool for enhancing urban identity, inheriting culture and creating humane places at the overall level of the city.However, in the current practice of comprehensive urban design, there is a general tendency to copy and paste the technology without regard to the local reality, and apply the patterned and standardised technical content structure to different cities, which make it difficult to solve the problem of urban identity enhancing and leads to the results of being similar to each other and the lack of urban features.

By incorporating space gene research into the conventional comprehensive urban design process,the localisation of the comprehensive urban design objectives could be enhanced and the realisation of the objectives could be strengthened.The specific technical route is as follows: firstly, through the identification of the space gene, identify and correct the featured target locally; secondly, through the analysis and evaluation of the space gene, propose targeting guiding strategy to realise the effective transmission of the featured target.At present, this technical method has been successfully applied in national urban design pilot cities such as Enshi, Yantai and Xiamen.□