Ｕｎｉｔ１２ Ａｒｔ ａｎｄ ｌｉｔｅｒａｔｕｒｅ課本要點精練

一、單詞拼寫

根據句意和首寫字母提示，寫出句中所缺單詞的完全形式。

1. My grandpa has a h________ of closing his eyes when he tells a magic story.

2. He waited for the a________ of the result of the competition with bated breath.

3. Following the national news we have the l________ news and weather.

4. All of us should s________ the responsi- bility for protecting the environment.

5. The boy w________ in his mother’s ear.

6. The life of Iraqs has been m________since American troops entered their country.

7. Some of the children’s paintings are now on e________ at the school.

8. The ghost disappeared m________. Since then， nobody has ever seen him.

9. The children loved playing t________ on their teacher.

10. As we know， Romeo and Juliet， written by Shakespeare， is a r________ story.

二、單項填空

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1. I continue reading books and started writing poetry at home. By chance， I wonsome prizes and awards for________.

A. articlesB. history

C. literatureD. management

2. My little brother said something to my mother in a ________， so I couldn’t hear what he said clearly.

A. voice B. whisper

C. surpriseD. sound

3. — What makes her so frightened?

— Oh， it is the mouse that she ________ on her bed while looking for her watch.

A. came aboutB. came across

C. came throughD. came up

4. My wife and I ________ smoke， but we don’t any more.

A. used to B. are used to

C. were used to D. use to

5. You should get ________all your notes about the lectures if you want to succeed ________ the exam.

A. through; in passing B. over; in

C. across; to pass D. into; in passing

6. This afternoon I was just about ________go swimming ________ luckily our guide saw me and stopped me.

A. /; when B. to; when

C. /; butD. to; but

7. Why not send the sick girl to the hospital where she can be ________?

A. satisfiedB. treated

C. entertained D. recovered

8. I ________ him， but I don’t ________ what he said at the meeting.

A. believe; believe B. trust; believe

C. believe; believe in D. believe; trust

9. He talked ________he had made a space flight.

A. as ifB. as C. if D. though

10. Over the past few years， the farmers have had a ________ of good harvests whichhave helped to improve their livingstandards.

A. collection B. setC. seriesD. pile

11. I’ll never forget my first earthquake. First I heard a noise， which sounded like a train________under my house.

A. wentB. going

C. was goingD .to go

12.Bill’s mother was always telling him what to do and what not to do， but it didn’t________.

A. use B. work C. stop D. persuade

13. — What do you think of his suggestion read at the meeting?

—________ good but I have to give it a

second thought.

A. It looksB. It listens

C. It appears D. It sounds

14. I’d like to ask you to put an end to the quarrel. I know you have the________.

A. energy B. force

C. strengthD. power

15. Many of the creatures in Rowling’s world are not real， and much of________is strange.

A. what happens B. what to happen

C. what happening D. happening

三、同步語法

從A， B， C， D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months， ________ the sailing time was 226 days.

A. of which B. during which

C. from whichD. for which

2. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others， ________， of course， made the others envy him.

A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which

3. The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.

A. untilB. thatC. when D. where

4. He is one of the teachers ________praised by the government at the meeting.

A. whom were B. who was

C. whom was D. who were

5. The children________parents died has just been sent to an orphan’s house.

A. his B. thatC. whose D. which

四、完成句子

根據括號內的漢語提示，用句末括號內的英語單詞完成句子。

1. Last week， ________(一系列) strange things happened to her. （series）

2. I don’t believe such a beautiful girl can ________ (做魔術).（trick）

3. This film is ________(不僅僅是電影); it is also a good material for education. （film）

4. It looked ________（那位婦女好像在動） in the picture.（as if）

5. I was just about to go to bed ________（這時電話鈴響了）.（telephone）

6. Whatever trouble you come across， youshould always ________（要有自信） and be strong in heart and mind.（believe）

7. He came into the classroom ________（手里拿著一本書）. (with)

8. If only he _________ （及時到來） tomorrow， I’ll take him along to Beijing. (arrive)

9. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment， _________（我將永遠珍藏它）. (treasure)

10. Soon they came to a small house， ________（它的前面）sat a small boy. (which)

五、根據課文內容填空，每空一詞。

JK Rowling has written a series of books about Harry Potter， a boy with a scar on his forehead and a__1__past. The books are about magic and__2__ creatures. In the first book about Harry Potter， Harry seems like a normal boy， but his life is__3__. His parents are dead and he lives with a family that treats him__4__. His life changes when a bird tells him to go to Hogwarts and__5__ a student of witchcraft and wizardry. Harry learns more than magic there. He__6__new friends and learns__7__important and difficult it is to be a good friend. His friends help him when he is in__8__， but he must also help them when they__9him. Harry also learns to be brave and to do things he used to be afraid of. Harry also has to fight10__bad wizard and do the right thing. He learns that it is not always easy to do what is right. You must believe in what you do and who you are if you want to succeed in the world.