參考答案

2013-04-29 04:09:19

時(shí)代英語·高三 2013年5期

1—5 BBADB 6—10 ACCBA

11—15 BACDB 16—20 AAABC

21—25 CBADC 26—30 DBAAB

31—35 DCBBB 36—40 BCDBD

41—45 CCDDB 46—50 DCADC

51—55 DAAAA 56—60 AABCC

名詞性從句

1—5 BDBDC 6—10 CBBBC

11—15 BADCD 16—20 DABAB

定語從句

1—5 CBADB 6—10 CDBAB

11—15 BDBAA 16—20 CADCA

（一）

短文改錯(cuò)

Dear Smith，

Ive learned from a newspaper that some clerks∧wanted

are

in your company. I want to be one of them. My name is Zhang Hua， born in Guiyang， that is the capital of Guizhou Province，

which

in 1984. Im in good healthy. I graduated in Guizhou

health from

University. My major is computer. Ive done good in all the

well

subjects， especially in computer and the English. I can read

science books in English and did some writing in English as

well. Besides， I know a little Japanese. My company is very

Your

famous in China， and Ill be very happy whether I can get

the job. Im sure I can do it well.

Im looking forward to hear from you soon. Best wishes！

hearing

Yours，

Zhang Hua

書面表達(dá)

One possible version：

Do We Need to Fear the Popularity of Christmas？

Nowadays Christmas is becoming more and more popular with Chinese youngsters. Meanwhile they dont know and dont care much about the Chinese traditional festivals. Some people are worried that the increasing popularity of Christmas might take youngsters attention from the traditional festivals in China.

As far as Im concerned， there is no need to have fears over western culture expansion. Youngsters are interested in new things， but it doesnt mean they are turning their backs on Chinese traditional culture. However， we should bear in mind the Chinese traditional culture and value of celebrating our own traditional festivals.

（二）

短文改錯(cuò)

Dear Green，

Im glad that you are coming to Beijing to travelling. Beijing

travel

is famous for its many places of interests， such as the Temple

interest

of Heaven， the Forbidden City∧the Great Wall. Its a good

and

idea to buy the guidebook before travelling. When you will

go around the city， you may pick up a little Chinese， what

which

brings you a lot of fun. A camera is necessary so that you can share what you see in Beijing with you friends when you go

your

back. By the way， because it is usual hot in summer in Beijing，

usually

remember to bring a hat， a pair of sunglasses or some T-shirts

and

with you. Im looking forward to your going.

coming

Yours，

Li Hua

書面表達(dá)

One possible version：

Not long ago， opinions were collected on line about whether the Golden Week should be kept or canceled. Ten thousand Netizens took part in this survey. Here are the results.

45% of the surveyed people hope to keep the Golden Week. They think a long holiday not only provides them with enough time for a trip but also makes them relax themselves completely. Whats more， with a long holiday， they have more time staying with their families.

However， 55% of the people think the Golden Week should be canceled. They point out that during the long holiday， there are more traffic jams and even traffic accidents. In addition， the crowded people gathering in some famous places has caused damage to the relics and led to poorer service quality.

（三）

短文改錯(cuò)

How many time do you spend with your parents？ Your

much

parents were your dearest people in the world when you are

are

young. And they always care of you deeply. And even though

for But

many children still love their mums and dads， families may become less close as you get older. The end of the year is a

they

time for family member to get together. Have you ever

members

thought what you can show your parents you love them？ Find

how

a chance and do something for them or to have∧sincere talk

with them. If you can do this， your parents will be very happily.

happy

書面表達(dá)

One possible version：

Dear Mr and Mrs Green，

Im writing to tell you that I have returned home safe and sound. It was because of your help that I had a wonderful time in America. Thank you very much.

When I think of the wonderful time I spent in America， I cant help thinking of both of you. It is very kind of you to have provided everything for me. I have learned so much， not only English， but also American culture. Moreover， I really enjoy the fun and laughter we shared with each other. Ill always remember this trip and your kindness.

I hope you will come to visit China and I can return your kindness.

Yours，

Li Hua

Passage One： 1—5 BACBD 6—10 ADDCB

11—15 CACBA 16—20 DBDCA

Passage Two： 1—5 CBDAC 6—10 CBDAD

11—15 BBDAB 16—20 DCACD

Passage Three： 1—5 BACCB 6—10 AABDC

11—15 ACBDD 16—20 BCABD

Passage Four： 1—5 BCADB 6—10 ADCBC

11—15 DACBD 16—20 CBCAC

Passage Five： 1—5 ABDCC 6—10 DACDB

11—15 DCBDA 16—20 CBDDA

Passage Six： 1—5 DDBAC 6—10 AACBD

11—15 DACBA 16—20 CDBCB

Passage Seven： 1—5 BDABC 6—10 CABCD

11—15 ABBDC 16—20 DBADC

Passage Eight： 1—5 CDBCA 6—10 DBABC

11—15 DAACD 16—20 BABDC

Passage Nine： 1—5 ACDDC 6—10 DAACB

11—15 DBDAB 16—20 DACBC

Passage Ten： 1—5 BDDDA 6—10 CDCAB

11—15 BDBCA 16—20 DDACB

（一）

A： DBCC B： CCBA C： CBCB

D： DBCA E： ABBD

（二）

1. Students who wish to do something productive and rewarding.

2. It is to encourage students to be active citizens and make a difference in society.

3. Changed.

4. She thinks highly of the Program. /She is in favor of the Program. /She holds a positive attitude toward the Program.

Or： She thinks its a great experience of changing ones life.

Or： She is thankful/grateful for the Program.

5. I am interested in helping kids with their lessons because education is important to them.

Or： I want to raise money for families in need because they are poor and need our help.

Or： I am interested in collecting data for environmental research because the environment should be protected.

6. By asking/raising questions.

7. you answer “yes” to any of the questions

8. ① stress ② anxiety ③ relationship problems

9. It may become the most common form of addiction， especially among the young.

10. How to get rid of text addiction.

11. Families benefit from eating together. /Having dinner together is beneficial to families.

12. Eating together helps families achieve open communication and build stronger and healthier relation-ships.

13. No family dinner can benefit/ Family dinner may not benefit

14. Their childrens school performance， daily activities and attitudes toward life

15. 父母也有更好的機(jī)會(huì)來減少孩子沾染煙、酒和毒品的可能性。

父母也更有可能降低子女染上吸煙、酗酒吸毒等不良習(xí)慣的概率。

16. The year 2012 has one extra. /Why does the year 2012 has one more day？

17. was associated with/was relative to/had something to do with/was linked to/was involved in

18. 365 days and 6 hours.

19. you are born on February 29th

20. Females/Women. /Girlfriends.

21. Tips on making a successful interview.

22. It is about making full self-preparation.

23. To be a very good listener and find some common ground with your interviewers.

24. I should wear smartly and casually. /I should get dressed in a smart and casual style.

25. You are nervous.

1. BGDAF 2. CEGBF

3. EGFAB 4. FDBEA

When I walked into the classrooms， the teacher was handing

classroom

out the test papers. I was feeling very nervously. I didnt study

nervous

at all at the weekend as I had thought it would be∧easy test.

I went through the test many times but I could only answer three out from the twenty questions. I did not want to fail the

exam. Then， I put my book under my desk， opening it and

opened

started looking for the answers. The teacher wasnt looking at me， but I copied something. Suddenly， I felt a hand on my

shoulder！ The teacher caught me cheat. I didnt know how

cheating what

to say. Unluckily， the teacher did not punish me for cheating

Luckily

but， instead， gave me a second chance.

give

We know the turning of the earth makes a sun and the

the

stars seem to move across the skies. Daylight， of course， begins

sky

with the sun rising in the east and ends with the sun set down

setting

in the west. Being highly in the sky， between the two positions，

high

the sun has traveled∧quarter of the journey and half of the daylight

hours have been spent. However， by noticing where the sun

Therefore

stands in the sky， man in the old days learned how to tell the

stood

time of the day. At night， as the stars∧observed， man could

were

also knows the time.

know

Dolphins are not fish nor warm-blooded animals. They

but

live in group， and speak to each other with their own language.

groups in

In this they are like other animals， such as bees or birds. But

and

dolphins are very difference from almost all land animals.

different

Their brain is near the same size with our own and they live a

nearly as

long time—at least twenty or thirty years. Strangely， dolphins

seem to be like man. And for thousands of years there have

∧stories about dolphins and its friendship with people.

been their

Dear Tom，

I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor.

I want to have an e-pal， hopefully a girl in her early twenties， and with interests similar to mine. In my mind， she is someone who is interested in traveling， swimming and playing table tennis. Besides， it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have kept one at home for some time. With such an e-pal， I think I can share with her our traveling experiences， taking care of pets， or whatever we have in common. And I believe I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her country.

I look forward to hearing from you soon.

Best regards，

Zhang Hua

Dear Zhao Qifei，

I understand how you feel. My mum bought me only second-hand clothes until I was 14. I once talked to her and explained how different I felt from other students. It worked！ She started giving me a small amount of money for extra clothes. So， talk to your parents to let them know that clothes are important to you and that you would prefer T-shirts or jackets to food on your birthday.

Not all parents can give their children everything they want. You can think about getting a part-time job during the school holidays. With the money you earn， you can buy the clothes you want.

Editor

How Senior High School Students

Do Their Reading out of Class？

A survey has been carried out on “How Senior High School Students Do Their Reading out of Class” among 600 students from 6 nearby senior high schools. The result is shocking.

60% of the interviewed students have no time for out of class reading at all because of too much work given by teachers of all the learning subjects. Those able to finish the given work on time and lucky to read 5 to 8 hours a week take up 30%. However， there are only 10% of the students who can finish their class work ahead of time， sparing themselves 10 to 12 hours a week to do reading out of class.

Its high time for us to solve the problem now.

語法和詞匯知識(shí)

1—5 BCBBA 6—10 BDADA

完形填空

11—15 ACBDA 16—20 CDBCA

21—25 CBDCD 26—30 ADDCB

閱讀理解

31—35 DAABC 36—40 DABBA

41—45 CDBDB 46—50 AADCB

補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

51—55 DEGFA

閱讀表達(dá)

56. How silent reading habits developed.

57. It was the disturbance to others that led to the popularity of silent reading.

58. Libraries and trains/offices.

59. on the other hand

60. Silent reading.

短文改錯(cuò)

We were driving along a road when the car stopped working.

We try to fix it and there was nothing we could do. David

tried but

and I wanted to go off to find help but Bill insisted∧staying

near the car. He said it was worse to stay until help arrived rather

better

than go into the forest and getting lost. However， David and I

get

did not agree and David pointed to a path in which he thought

would probable lead to a village. We followed the path but

probably

soon we was lost. We wandered on. After a hour or so we began

were an

to feel very frightening and hungry.

frightened

書面表達(dá)

One possible version：

The factory nearby has caused serious pollution. The smoke from the chimneys makes the air dirty and the waste water from the pipes smells terrible. Whats worse， the waste materials pile up without being dealt with and they make people sick. People living there are angry about this for fear that the gas sent out by the factory will do harm to their health and cause diseases.

Efforts should be made to prevent the factory polluting our environment. The factory must take measures to treat the gas， water and other materials before they are sent out. If it continues doing harm to people， it must be closed by the government.

答案解析

1. B。考查功能口語。Sure， go ahead用來同意對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求，符合語境。

2. C。考查冠詞。第一空make the most of是固定短語，表示“充分利用”；第二空后的rise作“增加；上漲”講時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞，其前須用不定冠詞a。

3. B 。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。邏輯主語library是動(dòng)作的承受者，可以理解為once it is built省略了it is。

4. B。考查定語從句。one是teacher的同位語，其后的who是關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾one。

5. A。考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境中的when you called me可以看出此空應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。

6. B。考查倒裝句。當(dāng)否定詞放在句首時(shí)，要采用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。此處not once位于but引導(dǎo)的分句的句首。

7. D。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。break in意為“闖入；打斷”；drop in意為“走訪”；take in意為“吸收；欺騙”；turn in 意為“上交”。

8. A。考查副詞的比較級(jí)及其修飾詞。首先構(gòu)成正確的比較級(jí)more slowly，比較級(jí)的修飾語a bit放在more slowly前，故答案為A項(xiàng)。

9. D。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。對(duì)過去發(fā)生的事情進(jìn)行肯定推測，應(yīng)該用“must have + 過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。

10. A。考查主語從句的連接詞。what在主語從句中作主語，相當(dāng)于the thing that。Im sure為插入語。

11. A。由下句中的Please come in and have something to eat可知答案。

12. C。由第三段最后一句可知答案。

13. B。由上下文可知，此處在問原因。

14. D。由第四段可知，選Wealth。

15. A。由第四段第一句可知答案。

16. C。從后面的How nice！可知答案。

17. D。 Since that is the case， let us invite Wealth.這句話意思是：既然是這樣，讓我們邀請(qǐng)Wealth進(jìn)來吧。

18. B。由上下文和介詞with可知此處要選fill 。

19. C。由上下文可知妻子不同意。

20. A。由于本段后面有Would it not be better to invite Love，所以此處應(yīng)選Success。

21. C。由于下一段第一句是Let us listen to our daughters advice，所以此處選daughter。

22. B。倒數(shù)第三段第一句中的advice與該空照應(yīng)，因此選suggestion。

23. D。由第四段最后一句... our home with wealth及該空所在句的意思，可判斷此處應(yīng)選home。

24. C。該空所在段最后一個(gè)詞是guest，故此處選C項(xiàng)。

25. D。從該句的下一句The other two also got up可知答案為D項(xiàng)。

26. A。根據(jù)上下文可知另外兩個(gè)是跟著Love進(jìn)屋的，因此選A項(xiàng)。

27. D。由后文可知the lady是對(duì)Wealth和Success一同進(jìn)來表示驚訝，根據(jù)詞意只有D項(xiàng)符合文意。

28. D。由句意可知，她只邀請(qǐng)了Love，因此D項(xiàng)正確。

29. C。由上下文可知此處應(yīng)該表示選擇，用or表示“或者”。

30. B。由上下文可知此處表示“其他兩個(gè)待在外面”。

31. D。根據(jù)上句...the mayor of Boulder happened to hear the Arvada mayor tell someone， ‘They...可知，They在這指的是Boulder的市民。

32. A。根據(jù)第三、四兩段可知后來是Boulder的球隊(duì)輸了比賽，所以按照事先所賭，Boulder的市長給Arvada的市長送來了10磅番茄片。

33. A。因?yàn)槭孪葍蓚€(gè)城市的市長打賭，根據(jù)打賭，Boulder的球隊(duì)輸了，所以Boulder的市長應(yīng)該向Arvada的市長送10磅番茄片。

34. B。由于Boulder的市長在番茄片里加了辣椒醬，可想而知豬吃了一定會(huì)感覺難受。

35. C。根據(jù)第二段第一句Harry clearly considers it a duty of his noble birth to serve his country，說明Harry王子認(rèn)為去伊拉克戰(zhàn)場是他為國家服務(wù)的職責(zé)，因此D項(xiàng)“Harry不得不去，盡管他本人不愿意去”是錯(cuò)誤的，A、B兩項(xiàng)由文章內(nèi)容可知錯(cuò)誤，故選擇C項(xiàng)。

36. D。根據(jù)全文的敘述，Harry王子去伊拉克的背景與他接受了一次電視采訪無關(guān)，而是他已經(jīng)決定去后才在電視采訪中表達(dá)了他的意圖，因此C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。A、B兩項(xiàng)由文章內(nèi)容可知是錯(cuò)誤的，故選D項(xiàng)。

37. A。根據(jù)第五段第二句He has always said he wants to be treated like any other soldier，說明他希望自己能被當(dāng)成普通士兵一樣對(duì)待。

38. B。根據(jù)第四段第一句Many people doubted whether the young prince would actually serve in the army及第八段中的...some are worried that his presence could encourage attacks on the army可知，并不是所有的人都支持他去伊拉克，D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。A、C兩項(xiàng)由文章內(nèi)容可知是錯(cuò)誤的。

39. B。 A，C，D三項(xiàng)均是一些次要的原因。根據(jù)第一段第二句But there is one building particularly showing the thoughts and ideas of the writers and composers of the world可知，該圖書館與眾不同之處是特別展示了作者的不同觀點(diǎn)。

40. A。根據(jù)第二段可知，在肯尼迪總統(tǒng)遇刺后，政府面對(duì)了各種各樣的困難，舉步維艱，LBJ總統(tǒng)也面臨著巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。但是LBJ總統(tǒng)面對(duì)重重的困難，都一一克服了。B、D兩項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的理解，C項(xiàng)是字面上的理解。

41. C。仔細(xì)閱讀第二段，可知事件發(fā)生的正確順序。

42. D。根據(jù)第三段第四、五句Within the library， there are， naturally， books. But there are also memorable and important papers from when LBJ was in office，可知答案為D項(xiàng)。

43. B。根據(jù)文章末段If you plan on visiting the Lyndon B. Johnson library， it is recommended that you make a day of the trip， using your spare time to take in the nearby sites of Austin，可知正確答案為B項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)在first，C項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容無關(guān)，D項(xiàng)犯了常識(shí)性錯(cuò)誤。

44. D。根據(jù)第一段的描述可知人的價(jià)值觀一旦形成就很難改變，勢必會(huì)影響他的生活方式，比如如何用錢。因此D項(xiàng)“影響他的行為”為最佳選擇。

45. B。根據(jù)第三段第一句The cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesnt think too much about the future可知，Smith先生的行為方式很符合蟋蟀的作為，故選擇B項(xiàng)。

46. A。作者在談?wù)擉昂臀伵５臅r(shí)候都有這樣的表達(dá)They should learn to save and buy insurance和They should plan more carefully，說明作者對(duì)這兩種人的行為方式是批評(píng)的，相反對(duì)螞蟻的行為方式持贊同態(tài)度。

47. A。本文主要講述了三種不同的用錢方式，因此Spending Nature比較符合主題。B項(xiàng)“什么是最重要的”說得太空泛；C項(xiàng)“怎樣理解你的價(jià)值觀”沒有提到怎樣用錢；D項(xiàng)“工作和娛樂”也與主題無關(guān)。

48. D。根據(jù)第三段第二句They figured out that the area where summer temperatures can fall to 40℃， has at least 9，000，000 years of snowfalls， kept as neat as the growth rings of a tree可知，答案為D項(xiàng)。

49. C。根據(jù)第六段Eric Wolff說“... a new ice age is not hanging over our heads...”，可推知新的冰期不會(huì)很快到來。

50. B。第一段講述全球變暖并不會(huì)使地球很快進(jìn)入一個(gè)新冰期；第二段第一句提到下一個(gè)冰期要過15，000年才可能會(huì)到來，而這兩段正是文章的主題，因此選B項(xiàng)。

語法和詞匯知識(shí)

1—5 ABACB 6—10 CABBD

完形填空

11—15 CBDAC 16—20 CBDAD

21—25 BCDAB 26—30 DCACD

閱讀理解

31—35 CCDBC 36—40 BDDCD

41—45 CDDBA 46—50 CDABA

補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

51—55 AGCDE

閱讀表達(dá)

56. High School Classes Start Later？ /Change High School Start Time

57. not getting enough sleep

58. They will have difficulty/problem（s）（in） learning early in the morning.

59. It is necessary， because students can study full of energy in the whole morning.

60. A later start time.

短文改錯(cuò)

Last Friday on our way to home， we heard a loud shout

behind us. When we looked around to see what∧happened，

had

we found a woman lying on the ground with blood. We soon realize that she had been knocked down by the car in front of

realized

her. We hurried to help her， and a man came over and tried to

but

stop us from getting closer to the wounded women. We got

woman

very angrily with the man. How could he stop us from helping

angry

a died woman？ The man asked us to turn around and we

dying

were surprised to see the man carrying a video camera on

their shoulder. In fact， they were just shot a film！

his shooting

書面表達(dá)

One possible version：

Dear Mr Smith，

Im writing to request the chance to be one of the host families for the American students.

Im willing to host an American student and my parents are in favor of my idea. We live in a beautiful community and we have an extra room for a guest. Im a Senior 3 student of our school， open-minded and active. Besides， Im good at English， so we wont have much difficulty in communication. If an American student stays with us， Ill be a good guide to some local places of interest and some typical towns and villages in this area at weekends. My parents will help him/her make Chinese dishes， such as dumplings and noodles. Well do our best to make his/her stay a happy experience.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours，

Li Hua

答案解析

1. A。考查功能口語。對(duì)別人提出的看法表示贊同用“Im with you on that.”相當(dāng)于說“I couldnt agree more. / I agree with you on that.”；B項(xiàng)表示對(duì)一件事情評(píng)價(jià)不高；C項(xiàng)的意思是“你這樣說真好/真客氣”，一般用于回答別人的贊揚(yáng)或祝賀；D項(xiàng)“Its quite all right.”相當(dāng)于“Its OK.”，意思是“沒事”、“行”。

2. B。考查冠詞。Chengdu屬專有名詞，不用冠詞，但專有名詞前如有形容詞修飾，就是對(duì)它進(jìn)行描繪，表示“什么樣的一個(gè)……”，故需用不定冠詞；one后有一個(gè)定語從句，應(yīng)特指，the one指代Chengdu，況且也沒有a one的說法。此句意為“現(xiàn)在的成都已經(jīng)不是我十年前所見到的那個(gè)成都了”。

3. A。考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干中的Nowadays（現(xiàn)在，時(shí)下）時(shí)間狀語及“越來越多高科技產(chǎn)品已進(jìn)入我們生活”這一事實(shí)選出答案。B項(xiàng)表示過去情況，C項(xiàng)表示通常情況，不強(qiáng)調(diào)“已經(jīng)”之意，D項(xiàng)表示將來情況，故A項(xiàng)為最佳答案。

4. C。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的意義及用法：can（可能）用于否定句或疑問句而選出答案。

5. B。考查狀語從句和省略句。根據(jù)句意，句子補(bǔ)充完整應(yīng)該是“Im not going to stay overnight unless its really necessary.（如果不是真的必要，我不打算過夜）”。not until直到……才……，側(cè)重時(shí)間上的先后，與語境不符。

6. C。考查代詞。根據(jù)后一分句“我不肯定是否是你的”選出答案。one泛指某一物件；it特指同一物件；that指上文提到的事情或特指上文同一類東西；this指下文即將提到的事情。

7. A。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。make out弄清楚，看清楚；get out出來，拿出，發(fā)表；make up構(gòu)成，編寫；turn up開大（音量），來到，出現(xiàn)。

8. B。考查倒裝句。not until... 在句首時(shí)，要求用倒裝語序。在賓語從句的句首或在并列句后一分句的句首時(shí)，也要用倒裝語序。

9. B。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意是怎樣寫請(qǐng)柬，首先列出將被邀請(qǐng)人的名字，故選不定式的被動(dòng)式。表示將來用不定式，在此作those的后置定語。being invited表示“正在被邀請(qǐng)”，與句意不符。

10. D。考查表語從句。該句改成肯定句為This school is...，visit是及物動(dòng)詞，what在從句中作它的賓語，相當(dāng)于the one that。

11. C。隨時(shí)都可能夭折的早產(chǎn)兒，與其讓她生下來受苦受難，還不如趁早放棄算了，因此醫(yī)生做的是說服工作。

12. B。由于是早產(chǎn)兒，存活的概率不是很大。

13. D。就算僥幸存活下來了，也有可能各項(xiàng)功能不健全。

14. A。醫(yī)生給她說了風(fēng)險(xiǎn)極大，但這位母親還是堅(jiān)持要把這個(gè)孩子撫養(yǎng)成人，說明她意志堅(jiān)定，因此strong-willed正確。

15. C。顯然母親懷著極大的希望，希望自己的孩子健健康康，因此主觀相信孩子會(huì)沒事。

16. C。所有的這一切都是母親堅(jiān)持的結(jié)果，因此多虧了母親的決心（determination）。

17. B。這里存在讓步的語氣。隨著時(shí)間的推移，盡管Jane沒有突然變強(qiáng)壯的一刻，但她確實(shí)在慢慢增長體重。

18. D。由于孩子在娘胎里不足月，因此體重很輕，生下來一段時(shí)間后，慢慢地在增長體重。

19. A。最初太柔弱，連抱一抱都不行，現(xiàn)在有足夠的體重了，父母第一次可以抱她了。

20. D。雖然可以回家了，但是醫(yī)生仍然警告（warn）孩子隨時(shí)都可能有生命危險(xiǎn)。

21. B。上文提到母親相信孩子會(huì)健康的，照應(yīng)這位母親主觀的愿望。

22. C。下文... glittering blue eyes. She shows no 22 of any mental or physical problems，可推斷這是一個(gè)活潑的小女孩。

23. D。一切和同齡人沒有什么差別，沒有生理和心理缺陷的跡象（sign）。

24. A。 ... she is nothing but a healthy girl of her age，由此可知她是一個(gè)完全健康的小女孩。

25. B。前文Jane was talking non-stop with her mother when she suddenly...提到她喋喋不休，說個(gè)不停，突然卻保持沉默（fall silent）了。其余三個(gè)選項(xiàng)與后面的故事情節(jié)不符。

26. D。下文Noticing the black cloud in the sky， Diana replied， “Yes， it smells like 27 .”由此句可知答案為D項(xiàng)。

27. C。后句I think were about to get wet我們要淋濕了，說明是要下雨了，嗅到了雨水的味道。

28. A。從后面小女孩的解釋，可推斷她不贊同母親的答案，因此搖頭反對(duì)符合上下文邏輯。

29. C。小女孩大聲地回答，更能表現(xiàn)當(dāng)時(shí)小女孩天真無邪。其余三個(gè)選項(xiàng)與上下文情節(jié)不符。

30. D。她突然記起了女兒度過的那艱難的兩個(gè)月。

31. C。從第一段最后三句He continued using his violin to perform for sailors. In one show he was chosen more for his funny jokes than for his skills with the violin. That experience made him believe that his future job was a comedian可知答案。

32. C。從破折號(hào)后的he refused to spend any money unless forced to do so推知答案。再從下一段第一句In real life， he was very giving得到答案印證。stingy/mean吝嗇的；giving慷慨的。

33. D。從第一段第一句Jack Benny was one of the most famous names in show business和第三段第五句By 1960 Benny Show had already been a weekly television program可知答案。

34. B。從Bob Hope話中的He gave us only eighty years得知，他對(duì)于Benny的去世感到惋惜、難過。

35. C。從第一、二段的內(nèi)容得知答案，再從第三段第一句A US company， BabyCare， is trying to change that with a new way to sell toys in China得到答案印證。

36. B。從第四段第一、二句得知答案。

37. D。從第三段第三句People who join the companys“mother club”can get lectures on baby and child development at no extra cost， if they agree to spend 18 dollars a month on the companys educational toys and childcare books得知答案。

38. D。本文主要是談BabyCare在中國的教育性玩具。

39. C。由第一段內(nèi)容可知選C項(xiàng)。

40. D。由最后一段最后一句But everyone will appreciate the Alpine alcohol—either the fine wines in Italy， or the beers in Germany and Austria可知，正確答案為D項(xiàng)。

41. C。由第八段可知它的theatres and music festivals是著名的。

42. D。由第二段第一句可知A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；由第四段第二句可知B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；由第七段第三句可知C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；由最后一段第一句可知D項(xiàng)是正確的。

43. D。由前三段可推斷出正確答案為D項(xiàng)。

44. B。第四段第一句提到The theory is supported by the fact that， so far， none of the stolen cars have been returned，其中the theory正是上一段中police officer Chen所說的內(nèi)容。

45. A。根據(jù)第三段最后一句中的... and waits for the car owner to place an ad in the newspaper asking for help可知，他是在報(bào)紙上讀到了車主的尋車啟事。

46. C。本文通過記敘實(shí)驗(yàn)來說明好的睡眠對(duì)記憶力至關(guān)重要。第一段就闡述了整篇文章的中心思想，對(duì)本題有提示作用。

47. D。第四段中Professor Stickgold的話說明：睡眠是不讓記憶力衰退的方法之一，因此睡眠有助于記憶環(huán)境的改善和提高。

48. A。第六段介紹參與的實(shí)驗(yàn)者被分成兩組，一組第一天晚上睡覺，另一組第一天晚上不睡覺，因此A項(xiàng)符合文意。而B、C、D三項(xiàng)均有與文意不符之處，所以排除。

49. B。最后一段說明了slow wave睡眠階段的重要性。

50. A。歸納第一段的內(nèi)容可得出本題答案，整篇文章通過實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果驗(yàn)證了睡眠對(duì)記憶的重要性。

時(shí)代英語·高三2013年5期

時(shí)代英語·高三的其它文章: 高中英語綜合能力檢測題（一）; 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話; 近義詞辨析（二）; 書面表達(dá); 短文改錯(cuò); 綜合閱讀