“救贖”及“新生”

In June this year， Chinese President Xi Jinping made important instructions on the anti-drug work. He pointed out， drug prohibition is an important task associated with people’s happiness and well-being and social harmony and stability. We should make great efforts to strictly crack down on various drug criminal activities and resolutely curb the momentum of drug spread. In a sense， drugs ruin a man and a family， and even form social cancer. Valentina also warns， “If there’re no immediate measures to stop young people from taking drugs， we will be at risk of genocide and destruction of our nation.”

2014年6月，中國(guó)國(guó)家主席習(xí)近平對(duì)禁毒工作作出重要指示，他指出，禁毒工作是事關(guān)人民幸福安康、社會(huì)和諧穩(wěn)定的一項(xiàng)重要工作。要嚴(yán)厲打擊各類毒品犯罪活動(dòng)，堅(jiān)決遏制毒品問(wèn)題蔓延勢(shì)頭。從某種意義上來(lái)看，毒品不僅毀掉了一個(gè)人，也毀掉了一個(gè)家庭，甚至成了社會(huì)毒瘤。而瓦倫提娜也警告，“對(duì)年輕人吸毒若不立即采取措施，我們將面臨著種族滅絕、國(guó)家被毀滅的危險(xiǎn)。”

Positively preventing teenagers from drug taking

積極防止青少年吸毒

Earlier， Russian President Medvedev said， to determinedly fight behaviors of drug abuse and trafficking， we recommend firmly investigating and dealing with nighttime entertainment places where a good many drug gather besides cutting off transnational drug trafficking routes. He also showed support for making legislation to subject students to drug testing in schools so as to prevent flooding of drugs.

According to reports， if one is found taking or using drugs in Japan， even if only once， can be arrested and subject to criminal penalties； all high schools and middle schools have set up “classrooms to prevent drug abuse”， and police officers as well as senior drug capturing experts conduct relevant educational guidance on students. At the same time， Elementary School Study Guide Essentials have been specially revised， with the content on the prevention of drug abuse. Students from primary and secondary schools are provided with books on drug education so that children can build up from awareness of anti-drug and anti-virus awareness at an early age.

早前，時(shí)任俄羅斯總統(tǒng)的梅特韋杰夫表示，堅(jiān)決打擊吸毒販毒行為除了要求切斷跨國(guó)販毒路線外，建議對(duì)吸毒者出入的夜間娛樂(lè)場(chǎng)所予以堅(jiān)決查處，并表示支持立法讓學(xué)生在學(xué)校接受毒品檢測(cè)，以阻止毒品泛濫。

據(jù)悉，在日本吸食或服用毒品，哪怕僅有一次，即可能被逮捕并受到刑事處罰，所有的高中和中學(xué)都設(shè)立了“防止濫用毒品教室”，警官及資深緝毒問(wèn)題專家會(huì)對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的教育指導(dǎo)。與此同時(shí)，還專門(mén)修訂了“小學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)指導(dǎo)要領(lǐng)”，將有關(guān)防止濫用毒品的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)入其中，向中小學(xué)生發(fā)放毒品教育讀本，讓孩子們從小就建立反毒和防毒意識(shí)。

Liu Yuejin， director of Drug Prohibition Bureau of Ministry of Public Security of China openly states that youth must recognize and pay attention to the dangers of synthetic drugs ideologically and reverse such a misconception of “synthetic drugs are not addictive， and taking once does not matter.”， develop a healthy ， civilized， fresh style of entertainment and recreational activities， try to avoid going to nightclubs and other entertainment venues， be careful in making friends and prevent themselves from going astray out of curiosity.

中國(guó)公安部禁毒局局長(zhǎng)劉躍進(jìn)則公開(kāi)指出，青少年一定要從思想上認(rèn)識(shí)和重視合成毒品的危害，一定要扭轉(zhuǎn)“合成毒品不會(huì)成癮、吸食一次沒(méi)關(guān)系”的錯(cuò)誤觀念，養(yǎng)成一種健康、文明、清新的娛樂(lè)方式和娛樂(lè)生活，盡量避免去夜總會(huì)等娛樂(lè)場(chǎng)所，慎重交友，不要因?yàn)楹闷娑`入歧途。

The society offers

spiritual care

社會(huì)給予精神關(guān)愛(ài)

The reporter finds in the survey that in the case of drug abuse of youngsters， some families and schools can hardly absolve themselves from the blame because of absence of education until the disclosure of the youth arrested for drug abuse， only to sigh “Their teaching is not in place.” In some cases， wives remain stay together with their drug-taking husbands， while in others， the husbands divorce with their addict wives， leaving families broken up. All of this fills us with great sigh.

Some experts say that drug users are victims as well as offenders， particularly those minors whose psychological and physiological mechanisms are not sound yet. Once they contact with drug addiction， it will be more difficult and cost more to quit it. For this， the society should offer them more care rather than discrimination and exclusion.

記者在調(diào)查中發(fā)現(xiàn)，在曝光的青少年吸毒案件中，一些家庭和學(xué)校教育的缺失“難辭其咎”，有些青年在家吸毒多年，父母竟然毫不知情，直至案件曝光吸毒青年被抓獲時(shí)，才感嘆“教子無(wú)方”。與一些案件中男性吸毒，而妻子不離不棄的做法不同的是，女性吸毒之后，丈夫與其離異并繼而家破人亡的案件，著實(shí)令人唏噓。

有專家表示，吸毒人員雖是違法人員，同樣也是受害者，特別是那些心理和生理機(jī)制尚不健全的未成年人，他們一旦接觸吸食毒品，戒毒的難度加大并且成本較高，社會(huì)應(yīng)積極給予其關(guān)愛(ài)，而不是歧視和排斥。

As previously mentioned， younger drug addicts tend to have inverse mentality in the presence of “Only-reading theory” owing to their psychological maturity， however， it’s hard to tackle once the “Pandora’s box” has been opened. Therefore， more efforts should be made in the drug prohibition education on youth to penetrate the concept of resisting drugs deep into people’s heart.

Of course， despite years of appealing for similar promotion of “cherishing life and keeping away from drugs，” how many people can thoroughly comprehend the simple slogan only after involvement in drug addiction？ In the face of drugs， life is actually vulnerable， and no one seems to be strong.

后記：低齡化吸毒者心理處于未成熟期，往往在家庭及學(xué)校蒼白的“唯讀書(shū)論”面前產(chǎn)生逆反心理，而當(dāng)“潘多拉盒子”被打開(kāi)時(shí)，后果常常是他們難以處理的。因此，對(duì)青少年禁毒教育應(yīng)進(jìn)一步加大力度，將抵制毒品的理念深入其心。

當(dāng)然，各個(gè)國(guó)家在諸如“珍愛(ài)生命，遠(yuǎn)離毒品”的宣傳中呼吁多年，但這簡(jiǎn)單的八個(gè)字又有多少人是在以身試毒后才痛徹領(lǐng)悟的呢？在毒品面前，其實(shí)生命脆弱，沒(méi)有人是強(qiáng)者。