探討94例中西醫結合治療霉菌性陰道炎療效與護理

摘要：目的 分析中西醫結合治療霉菌性陰道炎的臨床療效及護理。方法 回顧分析2015年7月～2016年6月在我院治療的94例霉菌性陰道炎患者臨床資料，將其隨機分為對照組和觀察組，每組47例患者。對照組患者單純采用西藥治療，觀察組患者在對照組治療的基礎上結合中醫治療，觀察兩組患者臨床治療療效。結果 觀察組患者臨床治療有效率明顯高于對照組，差異有統計學意義（P<0.05）；觀察組患者復發率明顯低于對照組，差異有統計學意義（P<0.05）；觀察組患者治療療程明顯短于對照組，差異有統計學意義（P<0.05）。結論 中西醫結合治療霉菌性陰道炎療效確切，可有效改善患者臨床癥狀，縮短治療療程，值得在臨床推廣和應用。

關鍵詞：中西醫；霉菌性；陰道炎

Abstract：Objective To analysis the clinical curative effect of combining traditional Chinese and western medicine treatment of mould sex vaginitis， and care. Methods Retrospective analysis in July 2015 to June 2016 in our hospital during the period of treatment of 94 cases of mould sex vaginitis patients clinical data， were randomly divided into control group and observation group， each group of 47 patients. Control group only with western medicine treatment， the observation group of patients in the control group treated on the basis of combining the traditional Chinese medicine treatment， observe the clinical curative effect of two groups of patients. Results The clinical treatment of patients with efficient observation group was obviously higher than that of control group， the difference was statistically significant （P< 0.05）； Observation group of patients with recurrence rates significantly lower than the control group， the difference was statistically significant （P< 0.05）； Treatment in patients with observation group was obviously shorter than the control group， the difference was statistically significant （P< 0.05）. Conclusion Combine traditional Chinese and western medicine treatment the curative effect is mould sex vaginitis， can effectively improve the patients' clinical symptoms， shorten the treatment course， and is worth popularizing in clinical application.

Key words：Chinese and western medicine； Mould sex； Vaginitis

婦科中一種發病率較高的疾病是霉菌性陰道炎，會對患者的工作和生活帶來嚴重的影響，臨床中主要表現為陰道分泌物增多、外陰瘙癢，并且伴有異味。霉菌性陰道炎的發病原因和引發因素較多，一般是由于機體的免疫力較低或者陰道環境發生改變，使得白色念珠菌繁殖的大量，在數量增多達到一定數量時就會發病[1]。

目前，臨床上治療霉菌性陰道炎的方法不統一，主要的有輸液、陰道給藥等，這些方法雖然都可以發揮消炎殺菌的作用，但是容易產生耐藥性，并且極易反復發作，所以臨床中需要尋找更加有效的方法治療。在臨床治療的同時給予針對性的護理措施，可以有效地提高臨床治療依從性，進一步提高臨床治愈率。……