摘要:目的 探討康復(fù)指導(dǎo)在老年轉(zhuǎn)子間骨折人工髖關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)護(hù)理中的應(yīng)用效果。方法 本院于2013年6月~2015年6月共收治了76例行人工髖關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)的老年轉(zhuǎn)子間骨折患者,將所有的患者隨機(jī)分為對照組(38例)和觀察組(38例),給予對照組常規(guī)護(hù)理,觀察組在對照組基礎(chǔ)上加用康復(fù)指導(dǎo)。結(jié)果 觀察組患者護(hù)理總有效率明顯高于對照組,具統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義;觀察組患者生活質(zhì)量四維度評分明顯高于對照組,具有可比性;觀察組患者并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率低于對照組,具有可比性。結(jié)論 在常規(guī)護(hù)理基礎(chǔ)上,對行人工髖關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)的老年轉(zhuǎn)子間骨折患者,實(shí)施康復(fù)指導(dǎo),能夠改善生活指標(biāo),促進(jìn)關(guān)節(jié)功能恢復(fù)。
關(guān)鍵詞:老年轉(zhuǎn)子間骨折;人工髖關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù);康復(fù)指導(dǎo)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the rehabilitation guidance in the application of artificial hip replacement rotor between fracture care effect.Methods In our hospital from June 2013 to June 2015 were treated during 76 hip arthroplasty in elderly patients with fracture between rotor,all patients were randomly divided into control group(38 cases)and observation group(38 cases),give control group routine nursing care,observation group in the control group on the basis of combined with rehabilitation guidance.Results The patients nursing total effective observation group was obviously higher than that of control group,with statistical significance;Four dimensions of observation group patients quality of life score significantly higher than the control group,comparable;Observation group of complications in patients than controls,comparable.Conclusion On the basis of conventional nursing,the line of hip arthroplasty in elderly patients with fracture between the rotor and the implementation of rehabilitation guidance,to improve life index,promote the joint function recovery.
Key words:Rotor between fracture;Artificial hip replacement;Rehabilitation guidance
近幾年,老年轉(zhuǎn)子間骨折發(fā)生率不斷上升,導(dǎo)致老年患者的身體狀況和生活質(zhì)量不斷下降。本文探討了康復(fù)指導(dǎo)在老年轉(zhuǎn)子間骨折人工髖關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)護(hù)理中的應(yīng)用效果的研究對象,其結(jié)果如下。
1 資料與方法
1.1一般資料 本組76例研究資料均為我院2013年6月~2015年6月收治的行人工髖關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)的老年轉(zhuǎn)子間骨折患者,將所有患者隨機(jī)分為對照組(38例)和觀察組(38例)。對照組中,男性患者和女性患者分別為20例、18例,患者年齡為66~84歲,平均年齡(75.3±7.2)歲;觀察組中,男性患者和女性患者分別為21例、17例,患者年齡67~85歲,平均年齡(75.5±7.4)歲。在性別、年齡等一般資料方面,兩組患者具有均衡性,差異不明顯,可進(jìn)行對比(P>0.05)。
1.2方法
1.2.1對照組 醫(yī)護(hù)人員嚴(yán)格遵照醫(yī)囑給予患者常規(guī)護(hù)理措施,耐心回答患者的各項(xiàng)疑問等。……