奈梅亨五十二度商務(wù)創(chuàng)新中心
荷蘭奈梅亨
業(yè)主:Ballast Nedam Bouw, Arnhem; ICE Ontwikkeling
設(shè)計(jì):2004-2005年,2002年設(shè)計(jì)競(jìng)賽一等獎(jiǎng)
施工:2005-2006年
結(jié)構(gòu)工程:阿姆斯特丹奧雅納工程公司(競(jìng)賽階段);
Adviesbureau Tielemans BV, Eindhoven (實(shí)施階段)
總承建商:Ballast Nedam Speciale Projecten, Utrecht
面積:70 000平方米
建筑成本:4 200萬(wàn)歐元(2006年)包括一期服務(wù)設(shè)施
獲獎(jiǎng):2008年Dedalo Minosse可持續(xù)設(shè)計(jì)獎(jiǎng);2009年國(guó)際設(shè)計(jì)獎(jiǎng);2009年國(guó)際建筑獎(jiǎng)
攝影:Christian Richters
Client: Ballast Nedam Bouw, Arnhem; ICE Ontwikkeling, Nijmegen
Design: 2004-2005, 1st prize in competition in 2002
Execution: 2005-2006
Structural engineer: ARUP, Amsterdam (competition);
Adviesbureau Tielemans BV, Eindhoven (execution)
General contractor: Ballast Nedam Speciale Projecten, Utrecht
Area: 70 000 m2
Building costs: including services 1st phase € 42,000,000 (2006)
Awards: Dedalo Minosse for Sustainability 2008, International Design Award 2009, International Architecture Award 2009)
Photos: ? Christian Richters
新千年伊始,飛利浦半導(dǎo)體公司(現(xiàn)在的NXP公司)希望通過(guò)建立一個(gè)新的知識(shí)中心開(kāi)發(fā)電子行業(yè)使用的半導(dǎo)體,擴(kuò)大其當(dāng)時(shí)在奈梅亨的生產(chǎn)與研究設(shè)施規(guī)模。現(xiàn)有的生產(chǎn)設(shè)施因?yàn)榘踩虮粐巍P碌闹R(shí)中心,設(shè)有技術(shù)、科研、文化、工作、生活和休閑設(shè)施,提供了與不同方面接觸與合作的機(jī)會(huì)。這座建筑的名稱(chēng)“52°”指的是這個(gè)知識(shí)中心所在的緯度,也象征著命名人將其業(yè)務(wù)延伸到全球的志向。
52°是一項(xiàng)圍繞Neerbosscheweg的大規(guī)模開(kāi)發(fā)計(jì)劃的一項(xiàng)工程。86米高的建筑立在一面斜坡上,以流暢的線(xiàn)條與周?chē)母叻鹛毓珗@融為一體。二期工程地面層將成拱形覆蓋Neerbosscheweg區(qū)域,建立起城市、高佛特體育場(chǎng)和新的高佛特輕軌站之間的直接聯(lián)系。植草屋面下是600個(gè)車(chē)位的停車(chē)場(chǎng)、各種商業(yè)設(shè)施以及一個(gè)內(nèi)設(shè)商店和餐廳的購(gòu)物廣場(chǎng)。預(yù)計(jì)二期工程還將在綜合體內(nèi)增加會(huì)議室、劇院、酒店、運(yùn)動(dòng)設(shè)施和商店。
塔樓為17層,其中建筑下部的8層偏離垂直方向10°,好像在對(duì)這座城市作出邀請(qǐng)的姿勢(shì)。彎曲的形式采用混凝土和鋼架混合結(jié)構(gòu)建造,每個(gè)中間樓層其高度的變化均與混凝土核芯有關(guān)。為了縮短建造時(shí)間(每周建1層的速度),采用了預(yù)制覆蓋層,像素式的圖案賦予立面抽象的外觀(guān)。一道寬大的樓梯從廣場(chǎng)(Esplanade)一直通向大廳,這里有著有曲線(xiàn)優(yōu)美的木質(zhì)長(zhǎng)椅,覆蓋著桃花心木的波浪墻面作為視覺(jué)聯(lián)系元素,指示著路線(xiàn)。 辦公和試驗(yàn)樓層可以進(jìn)一步靈活劃分。有空調(diào)裝置的天花板系統(tǒng)調(diào)節(jié)各工作場(chǎng)所的溫度,保證所有空間都適合新產(chǎn)品的開(kāi)發(fā)工作。
At the start of the new millennium, Philips Semiconductors (now NXP) wanted to expand its current production and research site in Nijmegen by creating a new knowledge centre for the development of semiconductors for the electronics industry. The existing production site is sealed off and fenced in for security reasons. The new knowledge centre, where technology, science, culture, work, living and leisure come together, fosters chance encounters and collaboration with diverse parties. The name of the complex, FiftyTwoDegrees, refers to the site's 52nd degree of latitude, which like the ambition of the initiators, spans the entire world.
FiftyTwoDegrees is the realisation of the first phase of a large-scale master plan surrounding the Neerbosscheweg. The 86 metre tall tower stands on a slope and is fluidly yet excitingly absorbed into surrounding Goffert Park. The second phase will see the ground level overarch the Neerbosscheweg,creating a direct link with the city, the Goffert stadium and the new Goffert light rail station. Under the grassed roof are parking spaces for six hundred cars, various commercial facilities and a covered Plaza with shops and restaurants. Conference rooms, a theatre, a hotel, sports facilities and shops are due to be added to the complex in the second phase.
The tower is seventeen storeys high. The lower eight floors are ten degrees out of plumb, creating an inviting gesture towards the city. The bent form was created by the hybrid construction of concrete and steel, whereby for each intermediate floor the elevation shifts in relation to the concrete cores. In order to shorten the construction time - one floor per week - it was decided to use prefabricated cladding,resulting in a pattern of pixels that gives the facade an abstract appearance. A broad staircase leads from the Esplanade to the reception hall with its conspicuously curved wooden benches. The undulating wall clad with mahogany represents a visually connecting element that automatically indicates the route through the building. The office and laboratory floors can be flexibly subdivided. The use of climate ceilings allows the climate to be regulated for each work station so that the spaces can adapt to the organisation of new products being developed.
Philips Business Innovation Centre FiftyTwo Degrees Nijmegen, the Netherlands









