“兩國雙園”：為中馬國際產能合作注入新能量

□ 文/本刊實習記者 李敏軍

“兩國雙園”：為中馬國際產能合作注入新能量

□ 文/本刊實習記者 李敏軍

在北部灣畔的欽州，中馬“兩國雙園”開啟了中國園區國際合作的新興模式。經過近5年的蓬勃發展，中國—馬來西亞欽州產業園區搭建的國際合作平臺正在上演著跨越式的發展，煥發出勃勃生機。

“兩國雙園”是中國與馬來西亞兩國政府合作創新的典范。早在2011年4月，時任中國國務院總理溫家寶訪問馬來西亞，與馬來西亞總理納吉布達成兩國政府共建中馬欽州產業園區的共識；2012年4月1日，兩國總理共同出席中馬欽州產業園區開園儀式。中馬欽州產業園區，成為繼中新蘇州工業園區、中新天津生態城之后，中外政府合作建設的第三個國際園區。

五年攜手并進 成績斐然

恰逢中馬欽州產業園區開園5周年。2017年3月13日，馬來西亞總理對華特使丹斯里黃家定一行19人蒞臨中馬欽州產業園區進行考察，并與園區管理委員會就中馬“兩國雙園”合作進行了座談交流。

當天，黃家定一行與中國官員一道，見證了中馬欽州產業園區與馬來西亞中華總商會簽署馬來西亞城項目建設合作諒解備忘錄。中馬雙方將攜手在園區內合作建設“馬來西亞城”，為園區添加更多馬來西亞企業特色文化元素，吸引馬來西亞中小企業到園區投資興業，為園區增加亮點。

在中馬雙方的共同努力下，中馬欽州產業園區開園5年來，從“三年打基礎”進入“五年見成效”階段，中馬兩國企業獲益發展。

進入2017年，中馬欽州產業園區可謂佳音頻傳：園區啟動區7.87平方公里基礎設施建設基本完成。中馬糧油加工、國家燕窩實驗室、慧寶源醫藥等一批項目建成投產，中馬國際科技園、職業教育實訓基地等一批項目加快建設，中海匯鑫融資租賃項目、北斗衛星產業園項目、中國—東盟海產品交易所廣西分所等一批項目簽約入園。

一個個落地的項目不僅是中馬欽州產業園區成功招商引資的有力注釋，也意味著這個承載國際產能合作愿景的產業園區，在燕窩、醫藥、科技等中馬產能合作的重點領域上取得實質性的突破。中馬欽州產業園區管委會常務副主任高樸表示，園區在繼續推動中國優勢產業進入馬來西亞的同時，將突出抓好馬來西亞特色項目的引進工作，加快構建國際產業示范區。

實際上，自2016年開始，中馬欽州產業園區進入產業項目入園和城市配套建設加快推進的新階段。與此同時，園區全力以赴推進國際合作和改革創新等，開發建設進程日益加快。據統計，截至2016年底，先后有50多個產業項目落戶中馬欽州產業園區，總投資超過280億元人民幣。

先行先試 國際合作平臺蓄勢待發

隨著“一帶一路”建設的實施，“國際產能合作”已經成為世界經濟舞臺上一個閃亮的高頻詞。在中馬兩國政府的支持下，中馬欽州產業園區和馬中關丹產業園，正在積極構建以園區為載體，推進國際產能合作的先行探索和實踐。全力將中馬“兩國雙園”打造成為國際產能合作的重要載體和示范園區。

根據中馬欽州產業園區的發展規劃，未來，園區首先將在先進制造業上深化合作。中馬欽州產業園區正在培育生物醫藥、高端裝備和智能制造、新一代信息技術、新材料、北斗衛星應用等新興產業，促進制造業數字化、信息化、智能化；并希望通過投資與技術合作，與馬方共同分享新技術、新工藝、新裝備，促進兩園實現創新驅動、產業升級。

其次，在特色優勢產業上深化合作。在棕櫚、燕窩、清真食品等方面深化合作，拓展市場空間，增加科技含量，提升質量效益。將中方有優勢、馬方有需求的鋼鐵、石化、修造船、汽車、電子、工程機械等先進產能吸引轉移到關丹產業園區投資，加快打造關丹港國際產業區。

2012年4月1日，時任國務院總理溫家寶與馬來西亞總理納吉布親赴欽州，共同出席開園儀式并為園區奠基 （圖片來源于新華社）

再次，在研發孵化上深化合作。推動兩國著名高校、研發機構的合作，促進科技成果轉化，培育創業創新孵化器，促進資本與創新項目、科研團隊的結合。最后，將在綠色發展上深化合作。采用節能環保新技術，發展循環經濟，切實保護好環境和自然資源，實現兩園開發建設的健康、生態、可持續。

“中馬‘兩國雙園’是‘一帶一路’建設最具體的合作例子和實際行動，回去以后我們會向當地有潛能的投資者推介，希望他們能積極帶動馬來西亞相關的優勢產業入駐中馬欽州產業園區。”黃家定談及中馬“兩國雙園”如何加強產能合作時說道，將借助馬來西亞全國總商會、馬來西亞中華總商會等更多力量，使招商引資更深入、更廣泛。

有專家指出，中國的經濟平穩快速增長，馬方的中小型企業及大型企業都很想進入中國市場，中馬欽州產業園區恰恰扮演了這個角色，為馬來西亞企業進入中國提供一個很好的平臺。隨著中馬欽州產業園區的基礎設施日趨完善，入駐園區的新興產業項目含金量高，這標志著馬來西亞企業入駐園區的黃金時機已經到來。

因勢而謀,應時而動,順勢而為。一座初見成效的現代產業園區呈現眼前，中馬欽州產業園區正成為助推兩國經貿雙向合作，促進人文交流的重要代表。

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01 / The aerial view of the Creative Industry Zone in CMQIP

The construction of China-Malaysia Qinzhou Industrial Park (CMQIP) and Malaysia-China Kuantan Industrial Park (MCKIP) — abbreviated as “Two Countries, Twin Parks” — is seen as an innovative paradigm for inter-governmental cooperation between China and Malaysia. As early as April 2011, then Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao and Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak agreed to jointly build the “Twin Parks”; on April 1, 2012, they both witnessed the launching ceremony of CMQIP, the third inter-governmental project in China after China-Singapore Suzhou Industrial Park and Sino-Singapore Tianjin Eco-city.

Five-year achievements

The year 2017 marks the 5thanniversary of CMQIP. On March 13, 2017, Tan Sri Ong Ka Ting, Malaysian Prime Minister’s Special Envoy to China, led a group of 19 representatives to visit CMQIP and conducted exchanges with heads of the CMQIP Administration Committee. They also attended the signing ceremony for a MoU on building a Malaysia-themed town in CMQIP. Once completed, more Malaysian enterprises with local features will be attracted to start their businesses in the park.

At present, signifi cant headway has been made in several

items: The first-initiated zone covering 7.87 square kilometers has been built up; a batch of major projects, including the National Experiment for Esculent Swift’s Nest and HEBABIZ, has been put into operation; the construction of China-Malaysia International Science & Technology Park and vocational education training base is accelerating; the agreements on building Beidou Satellite Industrial Park, China-ASEAN Marine Products Trading Market and so on in CMQIP have been signed, etc. CMQIP, as indicated by Mr. Gao Pu, Executive Deputy Director of the CMQIP Administration Committee, is making China’s competitive industries accessible to Malaysia while bringing in featured projects from Malaysia.

Virtually, work has been done to expedite both the accession of industrial projects and the building of urban infrastructure facilities since 2016. Statistically, over 50 industrial projects have been set up in CMQIP, with the total investment exceeding 28 billion yuan, by the end of 2016.

Two Parks: Poised for international cooperation

As international industrial-capacity cooperation becomes an important driving force for the world economy, the two governments are dedicated to building CMQIP and MCKIPinto two signifi cant carriers and demonstration parks.

03 / The base for vocational education and makers

As set out in the development program of CMQIP, there are four main work priorities:

First, highlighting advanced manufacturing industry. CMQIP is cultivating the emerging industries such as bio-pharmaceuticals, high-end equipment, intelligent manufacturing, new-generation information technologies, new materials and Beidou Satellite application. Moreover, efforts are being made to share information about advanced technologies and equipment with the Malaysian counterpart, and thus to promote the innovation and upgrading of industries.

Second, cooperating further on the featured, competitive industries. The markets of palm, esculent swift’s nest and halal foods will be explored through cooperation, and the quality and benefits improved. Besides, China’s advanced industrial-capacity enterprises — which are specialized in steel, petrochemicals, ship repair and building, automobiles, electronics and engineering machinery, etc. — will be attracted to invest in MCKIP.

Third, strengthening cooperation on the research and development of new projects. Emphasis should be placed on the cooperation between eminent universities and research institutes of the two countries, so as to make more technological findings commercialized, to cultivate the incubator for entrepreneurship or innovation and to facilitate the combination of capital, innovated projects and scientific research teams.

Fourth, and last, prioritizing the cooperation on green development. Advanced technologies of energy saving and environmental protection will be applied to both the development of cyclic economy and the preservation of natural conditions and resources, with a view to ensuring the sound, ecological and sustainable development of the two parks.

Tan Sri Ong Ka Ting hopes that Malaysian investors interested in CMQIP will energetically contribute to the accession of Malaysia’s competitive industries to the park, and he and his colleagues will make the investment promotion more comprehensive through the Associated Chinese Chambers of Commerce and Industry of Malaysia and other organizations in Malaysia.

As China’s economy continues to grow, experts believe that Malaysian SMEs and even large-scale ones are inclined to access the Chinese market. Given this, CMQIP will defi nitely serve as an excellent platform for their entry.

“Two Countries, Twin Parks” to Further Strengthen China-Malaysia Industrial-Capacity Cooperation

Written by Li Minjun / Translated by Xu Zhiliang