4 離岸排放類型混合區的實用公式


Lz=ζLLz0
(10)
Bz=ζBBz0
(11)
Sz=ζSSz0
(12)
式中Lz0、Bz0和Sz0由文獻[10]中寬河流岸邊排放公式計算。

圖8 污染混合區量綱一實用公式計算值與理論值的比較
5 結 論
a. 對順直矩形中寬河流給出了污染混合區邊界形狀曲線與量綱一方程的形式,圖示分析了靠岸型和離岸型混合區的幾何特征。
b. 給出了靠岸與離岸兩種類型混合區各幾何特征參數(坐標)、面積及面積系數與相對離岸距離的關系曲線,分析了各參數的變化規律,提出了以相對離岸距離作為判據的排放類型分區條件。

d. 在順直矩形中寬河流滿足1.026m/(HUCa)
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Acalculationmethodofpollutantmixingzoneforoff-bankdischargeconsideringboundaryreflectioninariver//
WU Zhouhu
(SchoolofEnvironmentalandMunicipalEngineering,QingdaoUniversityofTechnology,Qingdao266033,China)


rivers of medium width; off-bank discharge; boundary reflection; pollutant mixing zone; sewage outfall classification criterions; calculation of geometric characteristic parameters; empirical formula
國家自然科學基金 (51379097)
武周虎(1959—),男,教授,主要從事環境水力學與水環境模擬研究。E-mail: wu_zh2008@aliyun.com
10.3880/j.issn.1006-7647.2017.06.001
X143;X522
A
1006-7647(2017)06-0001-08
2016-12-21 編輯:駱超)
