田宏明
【摘要】目的:了解補(bǔ)腎活血湯聯(lián)合唑來膦酸治療乳腺癌骨轉(zhuǎn)移的臨床療效。方法:選取2015年1月至2017年1月于我院進(jìn)行治療的乳腺癌骨轉(zhuǎn)移患者共計(jì)78例,根據(jù)患者的就診先后順序,將患者分為聯(lián)合組和對(duì)照組,比較兩組患者的臨床療效。結(jié)果:經(jīng)過治療后,聯(lián)合組患者的Karnofsky得分情況要好于對(duì)照組,差異具有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(p<0.05)。結(jié)論:在臨床中對(duì)乳腺癌骨轉(zhuǎn)移患者的治療中,使用補(bǔ)腎活血湯聯(lián)合唑來膦酸進(jìn)行治療具有更好的臨床效果,能夠提高患者臨床療效,具有臨床意義,值得推廣使用。
【關(guān)鍵詞】補(bǔ)腎活血湯;唑來膦酸;乳腺癌骨轉(zhuǎn)移;
[Abstract] Objective:to investigate the clinical efficacy of bushenhuoxue decoction combined with zoledronic acid in the treatment of breast cancer bone metastasis.Methods: a total of 78 patients with breast cancer and bone metastasis who were treated in our hospital from January 2015 to January 2017 were selected, and the patients were divided into a combination group and a comparison group according to the patients' medical sequence, to compare the clinical efficacy of the two groups.Results: after treatment, Karnofsky score of the combined group was better than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (p<0.05).Conclusion: in the clinical treatment of breast cancer patients with bone metastasis, the use of bushenhuoxue decoction combined with zoledronic acid has a better clinical effect, can improve the clinical efficacy of the patients, has clinical significance and is worthy of promotion.
[Key words] kidney-tonifying and blood-activating decoction; Zoledronic acid; Breast cancer bone metastasis;
【中圖分類號(hào)】R581
【文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼】A
【文章編號(hào)】2095-6851(2018)11-024-01
乳腺癌是女性高發(fā)惡性腫瘤之一,并極易發(fā)生骨轉(zhuǎn)移,特別在晚期患者中其發(fā)生率約高達(dá)73%[1]。骨轉(zhuǎn)移主要表現(xiàn)為持續(xù)性疼痛及功能障礙,影響患者的生存質(zhì)量,目前西醫(yī)主要使用唑來膦酸等進(jìn)行標(biāo)準(zhǔn)治療,不過作用緩慢,長(zhǎng)期應(yīng)用還會(huì)產(chǎn)生較為嚴(yán)重的毒副作用 [2]。中醫(yī)藥在控制骨轉(zhuǎn)移病情發(fā)展,改善生存質(zhì)量具有獨(dú)特的優(yōu)勢(shì)[3] ,因而治療乳腺癌骨轉(zhuǎn)移常聯(lián)合中醫(yī)藥治療。本文就補(bǔ)腎活血湯聯(lián)合唑來膦酸治療乳腺癌骨轉(zhuǎn)移的臨床效果進(jìn)行了分析研究,詳細(xì)內(nèi)容如下。
1 資料與方法
1.1 一般資料
選取2015年1月至2017年1月在我科治療的乳腺癌骨轉(zhuǎn)移患者共計(jì)78例,所有患者經(jīng)臨床檢查后均得到確診,根據(jù)患者的就診先后順序,將患者分為聯(lián)合組和對(duì)照組。聯(lián)合組患者39例,年齡(35-55)歲,平均年齡(48.52±3.12)歲;對(duì)照組患者39例,年齡(36-56)歲,平均年齡(49.36±2.99)歲;將兩組患者的一般資料進(jìn)行照較,差異無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(p>0.05)。
1.2 方法
1.2.1 對(duì)照組
對(duì)照組患者予以唑來膦酸4mg加0.9%氯化鈉100mL靜脈注射治療,每28天一次,共行四次。……