王峰
英語中表示“看”的動詞或短語有很多,但“看”法不盡相同。這里把與“看”有關的動詞或短語歸納如下,讓同學們一飽“眼”福。
1. look看,不及物動詞,表示看的行為。如:
Look ! The children are playing football on the playground.
看!孩子們正在操場上踢足球。
2. look at sb. or sth. 看某人或某物,表示看的行為。如:
Look at the blackboard, boys and girls.
同學們,請看黑板。
3. see sb. or sth. 看見某人或某物,表示看的結果。如:
They saw a truck on the street.
他們在街上看見一輛卡車。
4. see a film. 看電影。如:
We saw an interesting film yesterday evening.
昨天晚上我們看了一部有趣的電影。
[go to the cinema和go to the movies也表示看電影,可與see a film 換用。][【溫馨提示】]
5. watch TV (games, play, etc.) 看電視(比賽、戲劇等),表示觀看、注視。如:
When I got home, my parents were watching TV.
當我到家的時候,我父母正在看電視。
6. read a book (newspaper, story, etc.) 看書(報刊、故事等),表示閱讀。如:
I have read this book.It is very interesting.
我讀過這本書,它非常有趣。
7. call on sb. 看望某人(拜訪某人)。如:
We will call on our teacher on Sunday.
星期天我們要去看望我們的老師。
[visit or see sb.也表示看望某人之意,可與 call on sb. 進行換用。
][【溫馨提示】]
8. look after照看。如:
My mother was ill yesterday, I had to look after her at home.
媽媽昨天病了,我必須在家照看她。
[take care o也表示照看,可與之換用。
][【溫馨提示】]
9. talk about the pictures 看圖說話。如:
The children are talking about the pictures.
孩子們正在談論這幅畫。
10. have a try試試看。如:
This problem is very hard, let me have a try.
這個題目很難,讓我試試看。
11. take a look at 看一看。如:
Let’s go and take a look at it !
我們去看看它吧!
[have a look at 也表示看一看,可與之換用。
][【溫馨提示】]
12. see the doctor看病 / 看醫生。如:
If you are ill, you must see the doctor.
如果你病了,你必須去看病。
13. study a map 看地圖。如:
The man studied the map a few more minutes.
那個人看了幾分鐘地圖。
14. regard...as把……看作……。如:
We regard our teachers as our friends.
我們把老師看作朋友。
15. look like...看起來像,指從樣子上看起來像。如:
He looks like his father.
他看起來像他的父親。
16. look the same 看起來一樣。如:
The twins look the same.
那對雙胞胎看起來一樣。
17. meet sb.看見某人(表示碰見或遇見某人)。如:
When I was walking in the street I met your father.
當我在街上走的時候,看見了你的父親。
18. seem看起來,指根據情況看起來。如:
It seems to me that you have been out in the rain.
據我看,下雨時你出去過。
19. visit an exhibition看展覽。如:
We are going to visit an exhibition.
我們打算去看展覽。
20. show sb. sth. 把……給某人看。如:
Please show me your new book.
請把你的新書給我看看。