全國中小學(xué)英語學(xué)習(xí)成績測試組委會辦公室
【試題再現(xiàn)】
I. 詞語拼寫(Spelling)(共10小題,計5分)
(A) 請根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)、首字母或漢語提示,在橫線上填入正確的單詞或短語(注意詞形變化),完成下列句子。每空一詞。
21. —What are you going to do ______ /djrI/ the coming holiday?
—I want to read some books at home.
22. It's best for you to ask your teacher for a______ when you have trouble.
23. Successful events don't just h______—they're the result of planning.
24. Food and water are ______ (必需的) for everyone.
25. ______ ______ (確保) you turn off the lights when you leave home.
(B) 用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
26. Did the young man get ______ (lose) when he went through the forest?
27. Fiona usually has ______ (sandwich) for breakfast, but rice for dinner.
28. How busily Chinese people are preparing ______ (them) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games!
29. If you're all sitting ______ (comfortable), then I'll begin.
30. We had a ______ (discuss) about the differences between Britain and America.
【答案】
(A) 21. during 22. advice 23. happen 24. necessary 25. Make sure / Be sure
(B) 26. lost 27. sandwiches 28. themselves 29. comfortably 30. discussion
【答題策略】
詞語運用題主要考查考生在特定語境中對詞匯、表達法的靈活運用能力。試題的主要考查點是名詞、數(shù)詞、形容詞、副詞、動詞及常用動詞短語。
1. 閱讀全句,理解句意。正確理解有助于準(zhǔn)確判斷所填的單詞。
2. 認(rèn)真分析所填詞的詞性。做題時結(jié)合語境、語法要求去判斷所填詞的正確詞性。
3. 注意固定搭配。
【試題再現(xiàn)】
II. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換(Sentence Transformation)(共5小題,計5分)
請根據(jù)上句及括號內(nèi)的要求,完成下句。每空一詞。
31. I think they can give a great concert. (改為否定句)
I ______ ______ they ______ give a great concert.
32. Unless you work hard, you won't pass the exam. (改為同義句)
You won't pass the exam ______ you ______ work hard.
33. You should brush your teeth twice a day. (對劃線部分提問)
______ ______ ______ we ______ our teeth?
34. Linda has English lessons on Tuesday. (用next Tuesday改寫句子)
Linda ______ ______ ______ ______ English lessons next Tuesday.
35. Sue is 7 years old. Gina is 9 years old. (將兩句合并為一句)
Gina is ______ ______ ______ than Sue.
【答案】
31. don't think; can 32. if; don't 33. How often should; brush 34. is going to have 35. 2 / two years older
【答題策略】
1. 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。這個類型是我們各地中考最常見的題型了,它能考查同學(xué)們語言知識靈活運用的情況??梢苑譃樵~匯的轉(zhuǎn)換和句子的轉(zhuǎn)換。詞匯的轉(zhuǎn)換,包括近義詞、反義詞、同義詞等之間的轉(zhuǎn)換,相對來說比較簡單。句子的轉(zhuǎn)換包括簡單句之間、簡單句和復(fù)合句之間、復(fù)合句和復(fù)合句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換,同學(xué)們在答題的時候,就要注意到句子的類型。
2. 肯定句變否定句。這個類型看起來很簡單,但是其中有很多細(xì)小的知識點,大家一定要掌握,特別是復(fù)合句變否定句和固定搭配等。
3. 陳述句變疑問句。主要可以分為三種,第一個是變一般疑問句,第二個是特殊疑問句也就是對劃線部分提問,還有一個就是變反意疑問句?!?br>