自行車上的圖書館

貴州 羅躍梅

和傳統(tǒng)的圖書館相比，新型的自行車圖書館靈活機(jī)動(dòng)且成本低廉，對(duì)讀者也很有吸引力。

文章詞數(shù) 7 分鐘330 難度 ★★★ 建議用時(shí)

The great thing about libraries is that they house all types of books—from mysteries to biographies and dramas—all in one location. The bad thing about libraries is that they house all types of books in one location, and if it's a location you can't get to, you're out of luck. Now,mobile library solutions are appearing quickly around the country to bring books to people who need them.

A few years ago, when the Little Free Libraries Movement started, more people of all ages could have access to books. Now, more than 15,000 free book stands can be found around the world, bringing books to unexpected places. But many folks simply can't get to the places where the books are. Bookmobile buses are a good solution, but they can be expensive to fund and to operate.

Books on Bikes programs are popping up（突然出現(xiàn)） in areas where there is a strong bike culture, in some regions like Seattle, or a strong need to bring books to the masses, for example, in San Francisco.

The Seattle Public Library's Books on Bikes program is made up of three bike/trailer combos （組合） that librarians bring to community events. The trailers are even Wi-Fi enabled so that visitors can sign up for a library card and browse （瀏覽） the library's card catalogue on the spot.

“Seattle has a really strong bike culture so we want to tap into that and provide full service library programs but do it in a way that is quick and smart,” librarian Jared Mills said in an interview.

San Francisco's program, called Bibliobicicleta, was launched in 2013 by librarian Alicia Tapia. Her trailer can hold about 100 books and attracts readers of all ages and income levels.It's an independent, donation-based library—like a Little Free Library, but on wheels.

When asked why she would launch a free library on a bike, Tapia answers, “Why not?Bikes are cool, and can go anywhere.”

Reading Check

1. According to the writer, what can be inferred about the traditional libraries?

A. They are popular among the readers.

B. They are large enough to hold any book.

C. They are not very convenient to the readers.

D.They can bring books to people who need them.

2. Which of the following may be the disadvantage of the bookmobile buses?

A. They are full of many travelers.

B. They cost a large amount of money.

C. They hold the limited number of books.

D. They bring books to unexpected places.

3. Why does the writer mention Seattle in the text?

A. To tell us that bikes are popular in it.

B. To tell us that visitors can use free Wi-Fi in it.

C. To tell us that it is the same as the city of San Francisco.

D. To tell us that the library card is useful to the visitors.

4. What does Tapia's answer suggest?

A. She enjoys showing off by bike.

B. She shows impatience to the readers.

C. She is eager to make the readers happy.

D. She thinks libraries on bikes are practical.

Language Study

house（房屋）和tap（水龍頭）是我們生活中隨處可見的東西。 但你知道house和tap的用法嗎？ 別讓它們成為你“最熟悉的陌生人”！ 快來(lái)挑戰(zhàn)吧！

Match the words in bold in the following sentences with their proper meanings.

1. The refugees are being housed in temporary accommodation.

2. The collection is currently housed in the British Museum.

3. He turned as someone tapped him on the shoulder.

4. She tapped her feet in time to the music.

5. You can tap into your adviser's experience.

6. Murray's phone call to Australia was tapped.

A. To keep something in it

B. To make use of something

C. To listen secretly to someone's telephone

D. To provide someone with a place to live in

E. To hit your fingers lightly on something

F. To make a regular pattern of sounds with your fingers or feet