2020年全國中學生英語能力測評高二年級組初評試題選析（一）

【原題復現】 （2020年全國中學生英語能力測評真題）

I. Sentences （句子理解） （共5小題;每小題1分，計5分）

Please listen to the following five sentences and judge whether the sentences are true or not according to the picture given. If true， put the letter T in the blank; if not， put the letter F in the blank. Each sentence will be read twice. 請聽下面五個句子，根據所給圖片判斷你所聽到的句子內容是否正確。如果正確，請在空格中填入字母T;如果不正確，則請在空格中填入字母F。每個句子讀兩遍。（答案寫在答題紙上）

1. _____2. _____3. _____4. _____5. ___

【聽力原文】 I. Sentences

Please listen to the following five sentences and judge whether the sentences are true or not according to the picture given. If true， put the letter T in the blank; if not， put the letter F in the blank. Each sentence will be read twice.

1. For their camping in a mountain at night， the four people are setting up their tents.

2. Obviously， all of them are wearing sunglasses to protect their eyes from the bright sunshine.

3. There might be someone among them who’s interested in photography.

4. If the two women had the same hair style， they’d still be quite different.

5. The dog got its back legs hurt when it chased a small bird a moment ago. It can’t stand now.

【參考答案】 1—5 FFTTF

【試題分析】 解答本題的關鍵是聽清句子，抓住關鍵詞，將其與圖片中的細節進行對比，判斷所聽內容是否正確。

1. 由句中的at night， setting up their tent，可判斷其與圖片不符。

2. 圖片中并不是每個人都戴了太陽鏡。

3. 句意為“他們中的某個人可能喜歡攝影”，觀察圖片，毯子上有一架照相機，由此可推知圖片與之相符。

4. 圖片中的兩個人即使發型一樣，也有非常大的不同，圖片與描述相符。

5. 小狗很好地站在那里，所以圖片與句子內容不符。

【原題復現】 （2020年全國中學生英語能力測評真題）

II. Dialogues （對話理解） （共10小題;每小題1分，計10分）

（A） Please listen to the following five mini-dialogues and choose the best response to each dialogue. Each dialogue will be read twice. 請聽下面五組小對話，選出能應答每組對話的最佳答案。每組對話讀兩遍。（答案涂在答題紙上）

6. A. Don’t look at me like that again.? ? B. Is there anything on my nose？

C. OK. I’ll let you have it next time.? ? D. Thank you. I didn’t know that.

7. A. Never mind. Have you got any chicken？

B. Please bring some water to my husband as well.

C. I want them cooked with lemon juice.

D. I’d like a pudding for dessert. What about you， honey？

8. A. I really need to buy some new clothes for the coming summer.

B. The reason why they choose Sunday for the party is simple.

C. My favorite writer is signing autographs on Saturday.

D. There’s a second-hand book fair in the town library.

9. A. Japan is an island country in East Asia. B. The scientists say it’s still an active one.

C. I’ll go to Japan on business next week. D. Many tourists go to Mount Fuji every year.

10.? A. My password is short and easy to remember. It’s 123456.

B. I have a bad memory， so I write down my password in the notebook.

C. Can you help me with that？ I don’t know how to change the password.

D. Do you have a complicated password for your email account？

II. Dialogues （對話理解） （共10小題;每小題1分， 計10分）

【聽力原文】 II. Dialogues

（A） Please listen to the following five mini-dialogues and choose the best response to each dialogue. Each dialogue will be read twice.

6. W： Why are you looking at me like that？

M： You’ve got tomato sauce on your nose！

7. W： I’d like some fish， and my husband will have steak.

M： I’m afraid we haven’t got any fish left， madam.

8. W： Do you want to go to the bookstore with me on Saturday？

M： Why Saturday？ Is there anything special？

9. W： Do you know that Mount Fuji in Japan is a volcano？

M： Really？ I think it’s the highest mountain in the country. Do you know if it’s still active？

10. M： Jenny！ I think a hacker got into my computer files！

W： Robbie， you should try to keep better security. What kind of password do you use？

（A） 6—10 DACBA

【試題分析】 要想做好對話理解題，我們要整體理解對話，按照邏輯選擇能正確應答的句子。

6. 當有人提醒你鼻子上有番茄醬的時候當然要表示感謝了。

7. 這是餐館點餐的時候的常用語，沒有魚以后我們一般會再選擇別的東西。

8. 應答此題要抓住關鍵詞special，是什么特別事件吸引說話者周六去書店，選項C正是這個理由。

9. 本對話的結尾是個問句，意為“你知道它（富士山）是否還是活火山嗎？”，答語應是回答這一問題。

10. 對話中二人討論了關于密碼的問題，那位女士問Robbie“你用哪種密碼？”，故選A。

（測評命題人）