飛蔦集·松陽陳家鋪，麗水，浙江，中國

line+建筑事務所，gad杰地設計

客戶：松陽蕾拉私旅文化創意有限公司

主創建筑師：孟凡浩

設計團隊：徐天駒

建筑面積：300m2

設計時間：2018.01-2018.09

竣工時間：2018.09

繪圖：line+建筑事務所

攝影：存在建筑-建筑攝影，楊光坤，史佳鑫，飛蔦集

Client:Songyang Leila Private Travel Culture Co.,Ltd.

Principal Architect:MENG Fanhao

Project Team:XU Tianju

Floor Area:300 m2

Design Period:2018.01-2018.09

Completion Time:2018.09

Drawings:line+

Photos:Arch-Exist,YANG Guangkun,SHI Jiaxin,Stary Bird Art Hotel

飛蔦集位于傳統保護村落松陽陳家鋪，是由村落西南側的兩棟民居改造而成的。在設計建造過程中，我們始終遵循兩條平行路徑：一是對松陽民居聚落的鄉土建構體系展開研究，梳理與當地自然資源、氣候環境、復雜地形、生產與生活方式及文化特征相適應的空間型制和穩定的建造特征，為保護傳統聚落風貌提供設計依據；二是運用輕鋼結構體系和裝配式建造技術，植入新的建筑使用功能，適應嚴苛的現場作業環境，滿足緊迫的施工建造周期，同時提供較好的建筑物理性能。輕鋼結構在建筑內部為現代使用空間搭建了輕盈骨架，植入滿足當代生活方式的使用功能和空間品質，而傳統夯土墻則在外圍包裹了一層尊重當地風貌的厚實外衣，實現“新與舊、重與輕、實與虛”的對立統一。

保護傳統歷史村落是為了謀求更好的發展，發展才能實現真正的保護。風貌嚴格控制的背后仍然需要滿足新業態的功能，鄉村的發展不僅需要面對自然環境和傳統文脈，也需要營造符合現代化生活需要的高品質空間。借助建筑的媒介性與特殊的地理環境，由空間設計產生經濟價值，也是在正向引導村民對傳統村落做出與發展并行的保護。

評審評語

基于對兩棟民居及其所在聚落和周邊風景環境的整體認識，該設計項目利用現代技術提供的可能性，結合地方建造智慧，在喚醒了地方記憶的同時，以新的使用功能和空間品質滿足當代生活的需求，并使“新”與“舊”在和而不同的生態中精神煥發。在鄉村民居的適應性改造探索中，尤其是在應對這種有著明顯施工難度的偏遠山區的民居改造，該設計項目為我們呈現了一種具針對性且有普遍意義的思路、方法和途徑。

Stary Bird Art Hotel is located in Chejiapu,Songyang,an ancient protected village,and was renovated from two traditional dwellings in the southwest of the village.The team took two parallel approaches to the project's design and construction:first,a study on Songyang's vernacular construction system was conducted,identifying spatial patterns and construction features that were compatible with the local natural resources,climatic environment,complex topography,production and living patterns,and cultural characteristics,so as to provide a design basis for the preservation of the traditional habitation system.Second,they used a light steel structure system and modular construction techniques to implant new building functions,adapt to difficult working conditions on-site,meet the tight construction schedule,and improve the building's physical performance in order to meet future functional needs.To fit the current lifestyle,the light steel construction creates a lightweight skeleton for the hospitality building's interior area.The traditional rammed earth wall serves as the shell of the building,respecting the local style.As a result,old and new,heavy and light,substantial and transparent,coexist in contrast and unity.Traditional historical villages are protected for their greater growth and,in the end,to achieve real conservation.It is necessary to satisfy the functions of new business types under the strict control of rural features.Village development must consider not just the natural environment and historical context,but also the creation of high-quality areas that meet the demands of modern living.Thanks to the building's media influence and the unique geographical context,the economic value generated by the architectural design also provided positive directions for the villagers to protect the traditional villages alongside the development.

1 外景 Exterior view

2 改造前首層平面 Ground floor plan before renovation

3 首層平面 Ground floor plan

4 改造前二層平面 First floor plan before renovation

5 二層平面 First floor plan

6 夜景 Night view

7 二層玻璃體量 Glass volume on the first floor

8-10 客房內景 Interior views

11-12 結構節點 Structure nodes

13 建筑生成圖解 Building generation diagram

Jury Statement

Based on a holistic understanding of the two existing houses,the surrounding settlements and landscape,the project makes use of the possibilities offered by modern technology,combined with the wisdom of local construction,to evoke local memories while meeting the needs of contemporary life with new functions and spatial qualities,renewing the spirit of the new and the old in a combined but different ecology.The design project presents a relevant and universal approach to the renovation of rural dwellings,especially in remote mountainous areas where construction is difficult.□(Translated by WANG Xinxin)

14 運用傳 統手工技藝 修復還原土墻 Restoration of earth walls by traditional handcraft techniques

15 新與舊，虛與實 New and old,transparent and substantial

16 改造后外觀與自然相呼應 New building form echoes nature

17 外景 Exterior view