明月何曾是兩鄉

王惠蓮 金一龍

“義烏是世界‘小商品之都，從它的城市名中就可以看出，義烏有著‘義和‘孝的精神。雖然以前土地貧瘠，但義烏人卻有著‘雞毛換糖的勤勞品質?！碑攩柤摆w亮相對義烏的印象時，他說了這樣一番話。寥寥數語中不難看出，這位已經在義烏生活了近20年的韓國人，儼然已經成了一名“義烏通”。

月是“故鄉”明

趙亮相，英文名為CHO YANG SANG，是一名韓國商人。他2004年來義烏淘金，如今經營著一家名為“韓國麗德貿易”的外貿公司，并擔任義烏市韓國人商會的副會長。剛到義烏時，趙亮相居住在趙宅。那里大部分人都姓趙，他相信同一個姓氏的人一定有一種特殊的緣分，就像中國人常說的“五百年前是一家”那樣。所以，自從他把家安在趙宅小區，就再也沒有離開過。

趙亮相酷愛攝影，有著精湛的攝影技術。從2004年創業初期的產品拍攝開始，他便以一絲不茍的精神投入攝影之中。他鏡頭下的義烏小商品，不僅清晰美觀，而且層次分明、色彩豐富，美得如同藝術珍品一般，令他遠在韓國的客戶贊不絕口。

趙亮相最鐘愛拍攝的是月亮，每每拿起相機捕捉陰晴圓缺的月亮時，他都倍感親切。趙亮相說，最初感受到月亮之美，是源于他大學學習中文專業時讀到的“舉杯邀明月，對影成三人”“舉頭望明月，低頭思故鄉”等中國詩歌。這些詩句獨到而精妙，把他內心深處的那種鄉愁描繪得淋漓盡致。2010年中秋節，當他望著義烏上空的圓月，濃濃的思鄉情緒涌上心頭，他情不自禁地拿起相機拍了起來。自那以后，他便迷上了拍攝不同地點、不同季節、不同形態的月亮。為了拍好月亮，他甚至專門買了一個天文望遠鏡。同為攝影愛好者的朋友對此甚為不解，認為趙亮相僅僅為了拍攝月亮便購置如此昂貴的設備有些不值得，但在趙亮相心里，月亮之美無與倫比，他可以借助這些先進的設備拍攝到最清晰的月亮，也可以觀察到浩瀚的宇宙，心胸也不由得開闊起來。

這幾年，受疫情影響，回國和旅游的計劃一再擱淺，但每當望著夜空中明亮的月亮，趙亮相便能感受到久違的家的溫馨和愜意的旅游快感。“義烏的天空蔚藍，空氣清新，方便我拍出更多優質的月亮照片?！壁w亮相已經習慣在義烏的蒼穹中尋找月亮、拍攝月亮，還時常用相機記錄下自己在義烏的所見所聞，比如古色古香的佛堂古鎮、山清水秀的楊盆村、無償獻血的韓國商人、冒雨救援的義烏交警等。他早已把自己融入義烏當地的生活，義烏也成了他的“第二故鄉”。

疫情防控沒有局外人

為了幫助更多的韓國朋友了解義烏，趙亮相主動將義烏的情況翻譯成韓文分享給他們閱讀。新冠肺炎疫情暴發以來，他緊跟當前形勢，主動把《義烏市新型冠狀病毒肺炎疫情防控指揮部通告》翻譯成韓語，發布在自己的微信朋友圈，讓韓國朋友更準確地了解義烏的疫情防控政策。

2021年12月29日，他還將自己翻譯的50余篇韓文版通告整理成冊，免費贈送給在義烏的韓國人。“疫情防控面前，沒有局外人”，當問及趙亮相為何會這么做時，他堅定地說。的確，疫情發生以來，他一直活躍在抗疫一線，積極參與防疫服務點輪值，熱心參與防疫政策宣傳等，這也讓更多在義烏的韓國人更好地理解并配合疫情防控工作。

除此之外，趙亮相還將自己所見所感的中國疫情防控情況告訴遠在韓國的家人、朋友，積極宣傳中國的疫情防控成效。他在跟韓國大使館交流時，也多次表達了希望韓國能參考中國疫情防控措施的想法。

獻禮三十周年

“我在韓國讀大學時，就從書本上了解到宗澤、駱賓王等義烏歷史上的名人，到義烏后聽到了更多關于他們的故事。我還實地走訪了陳望道故居、馮雪峰故居等，他們給我留下了深刻的印象?！苯衲昵》曛袊晚n國建交三十周年，趙亮相正精心籌劃著一份大禮，他想將自己了解到的義烏名人故事，尤其是研究了一年多的中國名將吳惟忠的故事，編纂成冊，在中國和韓國進行推廣，以便更好地宣傳吳惟忠的感人事跡，延續中韓的友好關系。

據了解，吳惟忠是一名明朝名將。萬歷朝鮮戰爭中，當朝鮮陷入生死存亡之際，吳惟忠挺身而出支援朝鮮，在平壤之戰中立下了赫赫戰功。趙亮相始終認為，“我們在義烏經商的韓國人，不應該忘記吳惟忠將軍和義烏兵的付出和犧牲。吳將軍的后人雖然知道他在中國的偉大付出，卻不知道他在韓國有怎樣的功績，所以我想盡自己最大的努力在中國和韓國搜集整理吳將軍的資料，讓兩個國家的人更好地記住這位歷史偉人”。在趙亮相看來，吳惟忠的這段歷史可以更好地推動中韓睦鄰友好關系的發展。

“我在義烏生活了十八年，我敬佩義烏人雞毛換糖、不怕吃苦的精神，喜愛義烏的文化名人故事；我的生意也得益于義烏琳瑯滿目的小商品和四通八達的物流。這些年我有幸見證著義烏的蝶變，義烏的發展真的會越來越好！如果讓我再選擇一次，我想我還是想來到這里，并長久地生活下去?！壁w亮相聊起自己對義烏生活的感悟時如是說。

從點亮自己，到照亮他人，趙亮相正像千萬個“新義烏人”一樣，在義烏這座“無中生有”的城市中，找尋到了屬于他們的獲得感、幸福感和安全感，也努力承擔起了回報義烏、回饋社會的責任。

每當有人問趙亮相：為什么會愛上義烏？趙亮相總是說，愛上義烏有好多理由，比如義烏是世界“小商品之都”， 義烏人擁有“雞毛換糖”的勤勞品質，義烏人對外地人開放、包容，特別是對外國人坦率真誠、親切友好。

Home Is Wherever You Could See the Bright Moon

By Wang Huilian ?Jin Yilong

“Yiwu is the ‘capital of small commoditiesin the world， and we can see from its name that Yiwu has the spirit of ‘righteousness and ‘filial piety. Although its land used to be barren， its people are famed for being a hard-working group， practicing ‘feathers for candy to earn their living，” when Cho Yang Sang was asked about his impression of Yiwu， he said something like this. From his words， it is easy to see that Cho， who has lived in Yiwu for nearly 20 years， certainly knows his way around the city.

Cho Yang Sang is a South Korean businessman. He came to Yiwu in 2004 in search of business opportunities and now is running a foreign trade company called “Korea Lide Trade”. He also serves as the vice president of the South Korean Chamber of Commerce in Yiwu. When he first arrived in Yiwu， he lived in Zhaozhai — where most of the people there are surnamed Zhao （or Cho in Korean）， and he believes that people with the same surname must have a special bond. Therefore， since he settled in Zhaozhai， he has never left it.

Cho has a passion for photography and he has excellent photography skills. From the beginning of his career in 2004， he has been meticulous with taking photos of the commodities. The made-in-Yiwu products under his lens are not only clear and beautiful but also distinctly colorful like art treasures， which are highly praised by his customers far back in South Korea.

Cho is most fond of photographing the moon. Every time he picks up the camera to capture the moon of different shapes， he feels something warm in his heart.

In recent years， affected by COVID-19， his plans to return home and travel have been repeatedly put on hold. But whenever he looks up at the bright moon in the night sky， Cho can feel the warmth of his long-unseen hometown and the pleasant thrill of travel. “The blue sky and fresh air in Yiwu help me take more quality photos of the moon，” Cho said.

To help more South Korean friends understand Yiwu， Cho took the initiative to translate the reports about COVID-19 situations of Yiwu into Korean for their reading. Since the outbreak， he has kept up with the latest and voluntarily translated the “Notification of Strengthening COVID-19 Control and Prevention Measures in Yiwu” into Korean before sharing it in his WeChat “Moments” so that South Korean friends can understand the epidemic prevention and control policies in Yiwu more accurately.

On December 29， 2021， he also made a collection of more than 50 circulars he had translated into Korean and gave them to his fellow Koreans living in Yiwu for free.

In addition， Cho also told his family and friends in South Korea what he saw and felt about Chinas epidemic prevention and control measures， and praised their effectiveness. During his communication with the Embassy of South Korea in China， he also repeatedly expressed his hope that South Korea would learn from Chinas prevention and control efforts.

“When I was a university student in South Korea， I learned about famous Chinese people such as Zong Ze and Luo Binwang from books and Ive heard more stories about them after I came to Yiwu. I also visited the former residences of Chen Wangdao and Feng Xuefeng， among others. They left a deep impression on me.”

The year 2022 happens to be the 30th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and South Korea， and Cho is carefully planning a big gift： he wants to learn more about the stories of prominent figures in Yiwu， especially the famous Chinese general Wu Weizhong （1533-1611） who helped Korea during his time， and compile them into a book to publicize in China and South Korea. That way， the touching deeds of General Wu could be better understood by the people of both countries， contributing to the friendly relations between them.

Like millions of “new Yiwu people”， Cho has found a sense of gain， happiness and security here， a city that has grown into a “world factory” out of nothing， and also assumed the responsibility to give back to the city and the society as a whole.