中國建筑設計研究院有限公司
方案設計:崔愷,張男,朱巍
設計主持:崔愷,張男
建筑:朱巍,李喆
結構:王瑋,王震,王超,何相宇,曹永超
給排水:董超
設備:楊向紅,鐘曉輝,馬任遠
電氣:李維時
總圖:高治,李爽
室內:顧建英
景觀:劉環,張景華
遺址博物館
用地面積:87,314m2
建筑面積:5950m2
高度:15.3m
游客中心
用地面積:39,825m2
建筑面積:3000m2
建筑高度:8.3m
設計時間:2013
竣工時間:2016
攝影:孫海霆
Concept Design: CUI Kai,ZHANG Nan,ZHU Wei
Principal Architect: CUI Kai,ZHANG Nan
Architecture: ZHU Wei,LI Zhe
Structure: WANG Wei,WANG Zhen,WANG Chao,HE Xiangyu,CAO Yongchao
Water Supply and Drainage: DONG Chao
Equipment: YANG Xianghong,ZHONG Xiaohui,MA Renyuan
Electrical: LI Weishi
General Drawing: GAO Zhi,LI Shuang
Interior: GU Jianying
Landscape: LIU Huan,ZHANG Jinghua Museum
Site Area: 87,314 m2
Building Area: 5950 m2
Height: 15.3 m
Visitor Centre
Site Area: 39,825 m2
Building Area: 3000 m2
Height: 8.3 m
Design Time: 2013
Completion Time: 2016
Photos: SUN Haiting
作為老司城遺址的接待和展示設施,該項目由博物館和游客中心兩部分組成,均選址于高山聳峙的山谷之間。博物館分為上下兩層,重疊倚靠于山坡上,呈帶狀布局,略帶轉折而與地勢契合,也便于功能流線的布置。外墻由混凝土與河谷卵石壘砌墻體組合而成,入口、觀景廳等位置由木構或仿木材料裝飾。厚重的墻體僅在必要位置開設洞口,休息廳的庭院和兩個下沉庭院則為建筑提供了自然通風采光,覆土植草屋面和木構架的爬藤與周邊樹木一同構成更大范圍的“景觀立面”,室外地面也采用卵石鋪地,就地取材,與環境更為協調。
游客中心是博物館的后續項目,延續了博物館對于地域性材料與傳統手工藝的利用,除卵石墻體和竹格柵外,嘗試了屋面小青瓦和立面竹板的做法。鋼結構既能滿足甲方的施工期限要求,也以清晰的結構形式致敬當地民居的木框架結構傳統。

1 總平面Site plan

2 游客中心首層平面Ground floor of the visitor centre
The project consists of a museum and a visitor centre,both located in the valley.The two-story museum is built on the mountain,conforming to the terrain with a belt-like layout and several turns.Its exterior walls are dominated by concrete and cobblestones.A larger range of "landscape fa?ade" is formed by the green roof,the veins on the timber frames and the trees on site.The visitor centre also features the utilisation of local materials and craftsmanship.Besides cobblestone walls and bamboo gratings,small black tiles and bamboo boards are also applied.The steel structure,which can be easily built under a clear and simple logic,pays tribute to the wooden structure of local folk houses.

3 晨曦中的遺址博物館Museum in the morning

4 從遺址博物館遠眺游客中心View of the visitor centre from the museum

5 夜幕下的游客中心Visitor centre at night

6 博物館二層平面First floor plan of the museum

7 依山而建的老司城遺址博物館The museum built leaning the mountains

8 博物館剖面Sections of the museum

9 遺址博物館的庭院Courtyard of the museum

10 溪州銅柱展廳Exhibition hall of Xizhou copper pillar

11 游客中心半室外平臺Semi-outdoor terrace of the visitor centre

12 游客中心的“窄巷”The "narrow alley" in the visitor centre