高一Ｕｎｉｔ１８ Ｎｅｗ Ｚｅａｌａｎｄ課本要點精練

一、單詞拼寫

根據句意和首字母或漢語提示，寫出句中所缺單詞的完全形式。

1. The small churchyard was ________ (圍著) by an iron fence.

2. Tomorrow’s vote is unlikely to s________（解決）the question of who will replace their leader.

3. The________(氣候)in some southern cities is very mild and pleasant.

4. In China October __1__ is ________(慶祝)as National Day.

5. Captain Cook took _________(占有)of the islands in 1769.

6. New Zealand， with its n________ beauty， mountains， rivers and national parks， attracts tourists.

7. The happier events， like wedding， are m________with speeches， singing and dancing.

8. Camp sites are usually situated along the c________， close to the beaches.

9. Many drug dealers are prepared to take the risk because they know that if they are caught the punishment will be m________.

10. The pie has already been cooked. It just needs h ________ up.

二、單項填空

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1. Hainan Island lies ________ the south of Guangdong Province.

A. off B. onC. to D. in

2. You can’t ________ possession of the house until all papers have been signed.

A. move B. take C. catchD. show

3. New Zealand ________ two large islands: North Island and South Island.

A. is made from B. is made in

C. is made into D. is made up of

4. All school uniform should be clearly_____the child’s name.

A. mixed with B. marked with

C. covered with D. connected with

5. You have done very good work， ________some slight faults.

A. thanks toB. apart from

C. without D. but for

6. He’s always been ________by people who respect him.

A. attacked B. bothered

C. surrounded D. threatened

7. Since the mid 1980s growing numbers of Asians have settled in New Zealand， and they ________ about 60% of the total population.

A. pick up B. make up

C. hold up D. take up

8. Can you describe the climate ________New Zealand?

A. close toB. next to

C. in relation toD. referring to

9. Farmers have turned to ________deer because it can make a lot of money.

A. keep B. keeping C. makeD. making

10. Do you think that the way of Maori life in the village will be kept ________?

A. lovely B. aliveC. livelyD. life

11. New Zealand has a population of about 3.8 million people， ________ about fourteen percent are Maori.

A. in whom B. in which

C. of which D. of whom

12. — Did Jack come back early last night?

— Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ________ he arrived home.

A. before B. when C. that D. until

13. With no one to ________ in such a frightening situation， she felt very helpless.

A. turn to B. turn on

C. turn off D. turn over

14. Although the teacher did not mention any names， everybody knew who he was ________.

A. attending to B. turning to

C. referring to D. talking to

15. — I’ d prefer Chinese food. It’s a kind of healthy food.

— ________Chinese food is low in sugar and fat.

A. Do you really think so?

B. I can’t agree more.

C. I hope so.

D. That may be.

三、同步語法

從A， B， C， D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1. ________is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.

A. ThereB. ThisC. That D. It

2. — Do you like ________ here?

— Oh， yes. The air， the weather， the way of life. Everything is so nice.

A thisB theseB that D it

3. It is these poisonous products ________can cause the symptoms of the flu， such as headache and aching muscles.

A. whoB. thatC. how D. what

4. In fact________ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.

A. thisB. thatC. there D. it

5. Don’t ________ that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.

A. take as granted

B. take this for granted

C. take that for granted

D. take it for granted

四、完成句子

根據括號內的漢語提示，用句末括號內的英語單詞完成句子。

1. New Zealand is an island that ________（位于東海岸外邊）of Australia. （lie）

2. New Zealand _________（被包圍）the Pacific Ocean to the north and east， and the Tasman Sea to the south and west.（surround）

3. New Zealand wine ________（質量很高）and is sold all over the world. （of）

4. The North Island is famous for an area of hot springs， ________（有些溫泉的熱水）throw hot water high into the air. （which）

5. More than 120 years later， Captain James Cook _______（占領了）the islands in 1769. （possession）

6. ________（有那個男孩領著路）they had no difficulty in finding the house. （with，lead）

7. After she left school，he became a teacher，but later he________（轉行開了車）.（turn）

8. Frank ________（準備離開）when he noticed a letter lying on the floor. （leave）

9. We ________（發現不可能）to get visas.（find）

10. ________（我從沒想到過）that perhaps he was lying. （occur）

五、根據課文內容填空

New Zealand is an island __1__ the eastern coast of Australia. It is made up of two large islands. New Zealand is __2__ by the Pacific Ocean to the north and east， and the Tasman Sea to the south and west. The __3__ city is Wellington which lies on the North Island. New Zealand has a mild sea __4__ ， while the north is subtropical. The warmest months are December to February.The coldest months are June to August. New Zealand has a very beautiful __5__ landscape with green hills and mountains. Some of the mountains are __6__ volcanoes. The north Island is famous for an __7__ of hot springs， some of which throw hot water high into the air. Some of this __8__ near the earth’s surface is used to make __9__ . There are many plants and animals that only live in New Zealand. The most famous animal is a little __10__ that can’t fly. It is called kiwi and it is New Zealand’s national bird. ☆