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譚達文

一、完形填空

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1~10各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。

If you have never kept a travel journal and are determined to take it up, you may refer to the following advice. First, begin by treating yourself to a new, unlined blank book___1 ___ it carefully, paying close attention to the weight of the pages and the___2___of it in your hands. Will it lay relatively flat when open? Will it hold up to weather and wear?

Once youve___3 ___ yourself with the perfect blank book, take it home and place it on your bedside table along with a(n) ___4___ pen. Soon itll call to you like keys to a ___5___car. If youve bought your journal for an upcoming trip but want to start writing in it at once, begin by___6___expectations(期待) and ___7 ___for the journey, as well as any ideas of your desired destinations. Include your to-do list, packing list, estimated budget, and any useful travel___ 8___youve received. Not only will this make you feel___ 9 ___ and get you into the habit of journal writing, youll also have fun reading it upon your return, at which point you can recount the ways in which your expectations met or differed from ___10___.

1. A. watch B. choose

C. weighD. measure

2. A. qualityB. look

C. feelD. use

3. A. prepared B. brought

C. concernedD. selected

4. A. suitable B. special

C. ordinary D. favourite

5. A. new B. nice

C. wonderfulD. powerful

6. A. counting B. listing

C. meeting D. recording

7. A. dreamsB. thoughts

C. messages D. goals

8. A. tips B. partners

C. websD. books

9. A. busyB. satisfied

C. excited D. curious

10. A. lifeB. reality

C. imaginationD. truth

二、語法填空

閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。

As the single most popular form of travel for the independent traveler, fast, economically the cheapest, ___11 ___ a high___ 12___ (safe) record, the jet plane has revolutionized the travel industry. In 1900s, Jules Verne, made use of his great imagination to write“Around the world in 80 hours”, ___13___gives some idea of the revolution that the jet has brought about. ___14___ (fortunate), despite its many advantages, there is one large negative to jet travel, which___15___ (ignore) until today. This is the huge amount of CO2 released during each flight. ___16___ is possible that___17___ the world grows in knowledge and concern___18___the damage thatthis release causes, ___19___ cost of jet travel will rise.

___20___ (combine) with jet travels dependency on oil, the age of cheap flights that we currently see might be limited.

三、閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。

After two years in New York, I traveled to Australia where I had the opportunity to think about New York from very far away. Though there are parts in Sydney that are bustling like New York, there were beautiful parks and beaches that broke up the pace of Australias biggest cities. Going to Australia and finding complete happiness made me believe that through travel came a new understanding about myself. While I was there, I started to miss New York, not just a place where I went to school. The experience gave me a new idea of life and a deeper understanding of the importance of traveling.

Travel is any exploration of unknown places. All my fears about missing by moving to the city were removed by my travel experiences. Many times, exposure to photos in travel magazines and television creates imaginary ideas about places that might be unrecognizable to others. To what effect does imagination about the places the traveler goes to shape how he understands those places? Can one escape this subjectivity(主觀性) and really come to know a foreign place? Surely, the natives of any given travel destination know their country and cities better than anyone else, but why is it that sometimes a traveler seems to see more about a place than the native? It seems that now our desires to drive fast cars, to be “on the road” and to collect frequent flyer miles tell us why we have the desire for travel in morden society. Furthermore, the presence of car-oriented places like parking garages, shopping malls, motels and drive-in restaurants on American highways proves the fact that people want to move. Is our love for these kinds of places a sign of our desire to be anomadicpeople? Are we now living in a new age of exploration and discovery?

21. By traveling to Sydney, the writer realized ______.

A. how important the life in New York was to her

B. she could find her complete happiness in Australia

C. she changed her idea about her life in New York

D. she didnt know much about Sydney before the travel

22. According to the 2nd paragraph, we know that_________.

A. it is harmful to view travel photos before a trip

B. travelers sometimes know more about a place than the natives

C. imagination is useful to our understanding about a foreign place

D. the convenience for driving enables people to love travel

23. The underlined word“nomadic”probably means_________.

A. traveling from place to place

B. understanding about themselves

C. loving to try something interesting

D. wanting an exciting life

24. We can infer from the passage that _________.

A. the writer would rather stay in Sydney than in New York

B. the writer used to be afraid of getting lost in a city

C. the writer disagreed about creating imaginary ideas about places

D. the writer didnt think much of driving in travel

25. The main idea of the 2nd paragraph is that_________ .

A. travel is any exploration of unknown places

B. travel experiences help us understand the importance of travel

C. driving has become a popular means in travel

D. people are experiencing a new age of travel

四、基礎寫作

假如你是一位旅游作家,想寫一篇文章鼓勵更多的旅游者寫旅游日志。

[寫作內容]

意義:可以讓身邊的朋友分享你旅游過程中的發現及感受,也可以作為私人的珍藏,留待日后感受旅游留下的美好回憶。

建議:

(1)挑選令你印象深刻的經歷和景點,使你的日志更顯吸引;

(2)充分利用好旅途時間,及時記錄自己的所感所想;

(3)不要把旅游日志的寫作視為一件苦差,而要享受它所帶來的樂趣。

[寫作要求]

只能使用5個句子表達全部內容。

[評分標準]

句子結構準確,信息內容完整,篇章結構連貫。

五、任務寫作

閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

For several years, the travel industry and the world in general have experienced globalization(全球化). The phrase “the world keeps getting smaller”is a common saying when talking about the ease of communicating with, doing business with, and traveling to other parts of the world. It is estimated that the student and youth travel industry continues to be one of the fastest growing parts in the travel industry.

Not only are todays youth technologically cleverer than most adults, they also view the world as a place to see and explore. While student and youth travelers do want to see the typical tourist destinations that have been popular for decades, they are also more likely to be willing to travel to places that may have frightened older generations. When concerning the desire of young people to experience new cultures and different parts of the world, it is easy for us to find that young adults aged 18-25 are planning their own trips and are more inclined(有……趨勢) to travel to new destinations, regarding themselves as pioneers when it comes to seeing the world.

[寫作內容]

1. 以約30個詞概括上文的要點;

2. 然后以約120個詞談談你對“青少年旅游”的看法,內容包括:

(1)旅游對青少年成長的積極意義;

(2)結合自己的親身經歷,談談你在旅程中的收獲。

[寫作要求]

1. 可以參照閱讀材料的內容但不得引用原文的句子;

2. 作文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。

答案與解析

一、完形填空

1—5 BCADA6—10 BDACB

二、語法填空

Jet travel is a popular form of travel for its many advantages, but its harm toenvironment may raise its cost.

11. with。表示具有,帶有。

12. safety。名詞修飾名詞,意思是“安全記錄”。區別safe record,表示記錄是安全的,受到保護的。

13. which。非限定性定語從句。

14. Unfortunately。根據前后兩句的邏輯關系。

15. has been ignored。注意時間狀語until today,用現在完成時的被動語態。

16. It。形式主語。真正的主語是后面的that…從句。

17. as。引導狀語從句,意思是“隨著……”

18. about。表示“關注到……”是concern about。

19. the。對cost作限定,指飛機旅行的費用。

20. Combined。作狀語,與句子主語the age of cheap flights是被動關系,用過去分詞。

三、閱讀理解

The writer discusses what travel means to her and believes people are experiencing a new age of travel.

21. C。細節題。根據第一段最后一句。

22. D。推理題。根據第二段倒數第三句。

23. A。猜義題。根據第二段倒數第一、三句。

24. B。推理題。根據第二段第一句。

25. D。主旨題。根據第二段倒數第一句。

四、基礎寫作

A travel journal can help you share what you discover and how you feel in the trip with your friends. Whats more, it can be valued as your private possession, which can bring back the sweet memories. When writing your travel journal, remember to choose what greatly impressed you so as to make it more interesting. In addition, you should take down your thoughts and feelings whenever it is possible in your journey. Most importantly, find some fun in writing a travel journal rather than regard it as a hard job.

五、任務寫作

In the age of globalization, student and youth travel will become a significant part in travel industry and the youth travelers nowadays have their own taste for tourist destination.

Traveling, as far as I am concerned, plays a positive role in teenagerspersonal growth, both intellectually and emotionally. As is well known, travel can enrich our knowledge and experience beyond ordinary classes and textbooks. In addition, it provides teenagers with good chances to develop their abilities and personalities, such as senses of good organization, independence, cooperation, environmental protection, etc.

Last summer vacation, I joined some of my classmates in traveling to Sanya, Hainan Province, where I was fascinated by its sea, beaches, tropical plants. Through visiting the Sea World, I knew more about sea creatures and realized the importance to protect them. When appreciating the beauty of the sea, I felt my mind seemed to be broadened, leaving all of the unpleasant experiences far behind. After the trip, I amazingly found I become more positive towards the hardships in my life, which benefits me a lot.

責任編校 蔣小青