導(dǎo)學(xué)5

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum？

重點(diǎn)詞匯

1.amusement n. 娛樂；游戲

Linda went to the amusement park yesterday.

昨天琳達(dá)去了游樂園。

2.progress v. 進(jìn)步；進(jìn)展

It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way！

這么快速的技術(shù)進(jìn)步，真是難以置信。

progress n. 進(jìn)步；前進(jìn)（不可數(shù)）

1） make progress 前進(jìn)，進(jìn)步；向上

2） a piece of progress 一點(diǎn)進(jìn)步

3） great progress 很大進(jìn)步

Linda has made great progress in study this term.

本學(xué)期琳達(dá)在學(xué)習(xí)上取得了巨大進(jìn)步。

3.unusual adj. 特別的；不尋常的

unusual是在usual （平常的，通常的） 的前面加un-而來，很多詞都可以通過這種方式形成其反義詞，如true—untrue，real—unreal等。

It’s unusual for the trees to flower so early.

這種樹這么早開花很不尋常。

4.encourage v. 鼓勵(lì)

Our teachers often encourage us.

老師經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì)我們。

encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事

Mr Li always encourages us to discuss problems.

李老師總是鼓勵(lì)我們對(duì)問題開展討論。

5.peaceful adj. 和平的；安寧的

peaceful是在peace （和平）后面加-ful而來，構(gòu)成形容詞。如use—useful，care—careful，thank—thankful等。

The two countries are negotiating for a peaceful settlement.

兩國正在協(xié)商一個(gè)和平的解決辦法。

6.itself pron. （it的反身代詞）它自己；自己

The cat was watching itself.

貓?jiān)诳粗约骸?/p>

Watching them prepare the tea with the beautiful tea set is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.

看他們用精美的茶來具備茶與喝茶本身一樣使人愉悅。

7.collect v. 收集；采集

Tom likes to collect stamps.

湯姆喜歡集郵。

8.thousand num. 一千

There are three thousand students in our school.

我們學(xué)校有三千名學(xué)生。

9.fear v. 害怕；懼怕

fear后通常直接接賓語，其賓語可以是名詞、to do或that引導(dǎo)的從句。

All the workers fear him.

所有工人都怕他。

She feared to tell him the truth.

她怕給他講事實(shí)真相。

She has feared that she can’t pass the exam.

她一直害怕通不過考試。

fear n. 害怕

Her eyes showed no fear.

她眼里沒有懼怕。

for fear of 為了避免；害怕

We spoke quietly for fear of waking the man.

害怕驚醒那男子，我們說話很小聲。

10. whether conj. 不管……（還是）；或者……（或者）

whether常與or not連用。

I’ll see whether she’s at home.

我要看看她是否在家。

I am going whether you like it or not.

不論你是否喜歡，我都要離開。

11. whenever conj. 在任何……的時(shí)候；無論何時(shí)

Whenever she comes， she brings a friend.

她每次來都帶有一個(gè)朋友。

You can use my bike whenever you like.

無論何時(shí)只要你喜歡，你都可以用我的自行車。

常用短語及搭配

1. on the one hand... on the other hand 一方面……另一方面

2. thousands of 數(shù)以千計(jì)的；許許多多的

重要句型

1.If you...， you will... 如果你……，你會(huì)……

If you go to see tigers， lions or foxes during the day time， they will probably be asleep.

假如你白天去看獅子或狐貍，它們或許在睡覺。

If you don’t study hard， you won’t make progress.

假如不努力，你不會(huì)取得進(jìn)步。

2.You should... 你應(yīng)該……

We should do our best to help others.

我們應(yīng)該盡力幫助別人。

3.One great thing about... is... 關(guān)于……重要的是……

One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year around.

關(guān)于新加坡一件了不起的事情是，其氣溫幾乎常年一樣。

4.on the one hand... on the other hand 一方面……另一方面……

On the one hand this job doesn’t pay very much， but on the other hand I can’t get another one.

一方面這個(gè)工作薪酬不高，但另一方面我又找不到另外的工作。

基本語法

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

1.基本結(jié)構(gòu)

助動(dòng)詞have/has + 過去分詞

否定句：

主語 + have/has + not + 過去分詞 + 其他（have not和has not常常縮寫成haven’t和hasn’t）

一般疑問句：

Have/Has + 主語 + 過去分詞 + 其他？

簡略答語：

肯定：Yes， 主語 + have/has.

否定：No， 主語 + haven’t/hasn’t.

1） I have just had my lunch.

我剛吃了午飯。

— Have you had your lunch？

— Yes， I have. / No， I haven’t.

— 吃了午飯嗎？

— 是的，吃了。/不，還沒有。

2） — Have you ever been to the space museum？

— Yes， I have. How about you？

— No， I haven’t.

— 你去過太空博物館嗎？

— 去過，你呢？

— 我沒去過。

2.基本用法（一）

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。

1） I have spent all of my money （so far）.

現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)花光我所有的錢。

2） Guo Zijun has （just/already） come.

郭子君（剛剛/已經(jīng)）來了。

3） My father has gone to work.

我爸爸已經(jīng)去上班了。

4） Have you ever been to Singapore？

你去過新加坡嗎？

注意：has gone （to）/ has been （to）的區(qū)別：

have/has gone （to） 去了（現(xiàn)在不在說話現(xiàn)場）：

— Where is your father？

— He has gone to Shanghai.

— 你父親在哪里？

— 他去上海了。

have/has been （to） 去過（已不在去過的地方）：

My father has been to Shanghai.

我父親去過上海。

Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.

重點(diǎn)詞匯

1.check v. 檢查；審查

Check your papers before handing in.

交卷前先檢查。

check out 仔細(xì)檢查，審查

Check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids.

仔細(xì)檢查這些小孩用的軟質(zhì)玩具和棋類游戲用品。

2.search v. 搜索；搜查

She searched the desk for her pen.

她在書桌里找她的鋼筆。

search可以直接接賓語，如search the room （搜查房間）；也可以加for后再接賓語，如search for the pen （找鋼筆）；兩者是有區(qū)別的。

Nowadays millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in cities.

如今，數(shù)百萬中國人離開農(nóng)村到城市尋找工作。

3.among prep. 在（其）中；……之一

They live among the mountains.

他們居住在大山之間。

4.shame n. 羞恥；羞愧；慚愧

I just don’t have the time to return home. It’s a shame.

我的確沒時(shí)間回家，很是慚愧。

5.regard v. 將……認(rèn)為；把……視為

We regard labour as a matter of honour.

我們認(rèn)為勞動(dòng)是光榮的事。

1） regard與with連用，表示“對(duì)……持某種態(tài)度”

She regarded them with great dislike.

她對(duì)他們極端討厭。

regard... with interest 對(duì)……感到有趣

Many people like Zhang Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed.

像張偉這樣的很多人都對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)的變化很感興趣。

2） regard與as連用，表示“把……看作”

She regards me as a little kid.

她把我看作小孩。

6.count v. 數(shù)數(shù)

I counted the money. It was more than one thousand yuan.

我數(shù)了數(shù)錢，是一千多元。

7.opposite adj. 對(duì)面的；另一邊的

They went in opposite directions.

他們朝相反方向走去。

8.consider v. 注視；仔細(xì)考慮

Let’s consider the facts.

讓我們仔細(xì)考慮事實(shí)真相。

consider sth = think about sth carefully 仔細(xì)考慮某事

We must consider a plan to do the job well.

我們必須好好想個(gè)計(jì)劃做好這項(xiàng)工作。

常用短語及搭配

1. yard sale 庭院拍賣會(huì)

2. check out 察看；觀察

3. no longer 不再；不復(fù)

4. to be honest 說實(shí)在的

5. according to 依據(jù)；按照

6. in one’s opinion 依……看

重要句型

1.I like... so much because... 我非常喜歡……因?yàn)椤?/p>

I like spring so much because everything comes to life with green grass and beautiful flowers.

我太喜歡春天了，綠草鮮花，萬物復(fù)蘇。

2.It’s special to me because... 對(duì)我來說特別因?yàn)椤?/p>

It’s special to me because I’ve learned a lot about life.

對(duì)我來說特別因?yàn)槲覍W(xué)到了很多關(guān)于生活的真諦。

3.I remember when... 我記得當(dāng)……時(shí)

I remember when we first met.

我記得我們第一次相遇。

基本語法

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)基本用法（二）

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)可以用來表示發(fā)生在過去某一時(shí)刻并持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作（用行為動(dòng)詞表示）或狀態(tài)（用be動(dòng)詞表示），常與for + 時(shí)間段，since + 時(shí)間點(diǎn)或句子連用。

1.for + 時(shí)間段

I have known Bob for three years.

我認(rèn)識(shí)鮑伯已經(jīng)三年了。

I have been at this school for over two years.

我在這所學(xué)校已經(jīng)兩年多了。

2.since + 過去時(shí)間點(diǎn)或句子

I have lived here since 1998.

我從1998年就居住在這里。

We have been good friends since we came to this school.

從我們來到這所學(xué)校，我們就成了好朋友。

注意：

三種情況下用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)同時(shí)帶for或since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語，即①延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，②表示狀態(tài)（如be動(dòng)詞等）的動(dòng)詞，③非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞（即瞬間動(dòng)詞）的否定形式。

I have seen her.（正確）

I have seen her for three years.（錯(cuò)誤）

I haven’t seen her for three years.（正確）

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)不能單獨(dú)與過去的時(shí)間狀語連用，如yesterday/last week/three years ago等（when引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句也不能用在完成時(shí)句子中）。

3.just，so far

He has just seen the film.

他剛看過這場電影。

She has passed the exam so far.

到目前為止她已通過了考試。

4.ever，never

This is the best film I have ever seen.

這是我曾經(jīng)看過的最好的一部電影。

He has never been to Beijing.

他從沒到過北京。

5.once，twice，three times等表示動(dòng)作次數(shù)的詞或短語

He says he has been to the USA three times.

他說他已經(jīng)去過美國三次了。

跟蹤導(dǎo)練（五）

Section A

（ ） 1. — How long have you had the bike over there？

— I ___ it for three years！

A. have hadB. will have

C. hadD. have

（ ） 2. Mr Smith often encourage us ___ English.

A. speakB. spoke

C. to speakD. speaking

（ ） 3. Our country ___ a lot so far.

A. has changedB. changed

C. will changeD. changes

（ ） 4. Li Ming has made ___ since he came here.

A. a great progressB. much progress

C. many progressesD. more progresses

（ ） 5. The police ___ the man in the house but they didn’t find him.

A. searched forB. searched

C. have searched forD. have searched

（ ） 6. — How long have you ___ here？

— About two months.

A. arrivedB. come

C. goneD. been

（ ） 7. Linda doesn’t like to go out herself ___ losing the way.

A. in fearB. in fear of

C. for fearD. for fear of

（ ） 8. Let’s get into the house to see ___ she is in.

A. howB. when

C. wheneverD. whether

（ ） 9. Hurry up！ The play ___ for ten minutes.

A. has begunB. began

C. has been onD. was on

（ ） 10. Harry Potter is a very nice film. I ___ it twice.

A. will seeB. have seen

C. sawD. see

Do you like animals？ Have you ever 1 to a zoo？ So come to Xinxin Zoo to 2 the Australian koalas and lions from South Africa. And the American tigers are waiting 3 you. Do you want to see penguins？ They are kind of 4 . We also have very cute pandas， 5 they are a little shy， so please 6 very quiet. You can play with the dolphins. They are smart and cute. Do you like the giraffes？ They are fun. And there 7 many other 8 ， too. It’s really exciting！ Many people have 9 Xinxin Zoo and some have come 10 than twice. They are interested in the animals. Welcome to the zoo.

（ ） 1. A. likedB. seenC. beenD. gone

（ ） 2. A. takeB. seeC. buyD. help

（ ） 3. A. forB. withC. toD. on

（ ） 4. A. interestB. interestsC. interestedD. interesting

（ ） 5. A. butB. soC. orD. even

（ ） 6. A. goB. beC. getD. come

（ ） 7. A. haveB. hasC. areD. is

（ ） 8. A. peopleB. thingsC. koalasD. animals

（ ） 9. A. visitedB. knownC. lovedD. introduced

（ ） 10. A. lessB. moreC. muchD. many

A

Once there was a poor farmer and his farm belonged to a rich man. One day he brought a basket of apples to the rich man’s house. On the doorsteps， he met two monkeys dressed like children. They jumped onto the basket to eat the apples and threw some on the ground. The farmer politely took off his hat and asked the monkeys to get off. They obeyed （服從） and the farmer went into the house. He asked to see the rich man. A servant took him to the room where the rich man was sitting.

“I have brought you the basket of apples you asked for，” he said.

“But why have you brought a half-empty basket？” the rich man asked.

“I met your children outside， and they stole （偷） some of the apples.”

（ ） 1. Why did the farmer bring apples to the rich man？

A. He was poor.

B. He liked the rich man.

C. His farm belonged to the rich man.

D. The rich man’s children liked apples.

（ ） 2. What did the monkeys do when the farmer was on the doorsteps？

A. They ran away.

B. They jumped happily.

C. They ate some of the apples.

D. They played with the farmer.

（ ） 3. Why did the monkeys leave the basket？

A. They had eaten all the apples.

B. The farmer was polite to them.

C. They were afraid of the farmer.

D. The farmer was angry with them.

（ ） 4. How did the rich man feel when he saw the basket？

A. He was pleased.B. He was unhappy.

C. He was excited.D. He was moved.

（ ） 5. From the end of the story we can learn the rich man would be ___ .

A. angryB. pleased

C. worriedD. sad

B

Mr and Mrs Smith married thirty years ago and they have lived in the same house since then. Mr Smith goes to work at eight o’clock every morning from Monday to Friday and Mrs Smith does the housework every day. Both of them enjoy their work very much.

There are quite a lot of houses in their street， and most of their neighbors are kind and friendly. One day， the old lady in the house opposite them died and， after a few weeks， a young man and a young woman came to live in it.

Mrs Smith watched them for a few days from her window. One day when her husband came back from work， she said to him， “Bill， the man in that house opposite us always kisses his wife when he leaves in the morning and kisses her again when he comes home in the evening. Why don’t you do that too？”

Mr Smith thought for a while and answered， “Well， I don’t know her very well yet.” From then on， Mrs Smith never talked about it again.

（ ） 6. Since they got married， Mr and Mrs Smith have ___ .

A. had no child yet

B. never kissed each other

C. stayed in the same house

D. moved from one place to another

（ ） 7. How many days does Mr Smith work for a week？

A. 4.B. 5.

C. 6.D. 7.

（ ） 8. Who live in the opposite house now？

A. Mr and Mrs Smith.

B. Some friendly neighbors.

C. The old lady and her husband.

D. A young man and a young woman.

（ ） 9. Who is Bill？

A. Mr Smith.B. A friend.

C. A neighbor.D. The young man.

（ ） 10. Mrs Smith hoped that her husband would ___ .

A. like the young man

B. make a lot of money

C. kiss the young woman every day

D. do the same to her as the man to the woman

Section B

（ ） 1. — Have you ever ___ to the film museum？

— Yes， I have. I ___ there last month.

A. gone； wentB. been； have gone

C. been； wentD. gone； have gone

（ ） 2. We have ___ each other for a long time.

A. knownB. visited

C. metD. seen

（ ） 3. ___ ， I don’t like the way he speaks.

A. To honestB. Be honest

C. To be honestD. Being honest

（ ） 4. We ___ Xiao Li since she ___ a little girl.

A. know； wasB. have known； was

C. know； isD. have known； is

（ ） 5. My parents always regard me ___ the honest kid.

A. withB. for

C. likeD. as

（ ） 6. Our hometown is ___ the one that was small and poor.

A. not longB. not longer

C. no longD. no longer

（ ） 7. — ___ have you been to the city？

— Twice.

A. How longB. How soon

C. How many timesD. How much time

（ ） 8. — The farmers have been to the United States.

— Really？ When ___ there？

A. do they goB. did they go

C. will they goD. have they gone

（ ） 9. My parents ___ this city ___ ten years.

A. have been in； forB. have gone to； for

C. have been in； sinceD. have gone to； since

（ ） 10.— I have already been to the Disneyland.

— Wow， that’s cool？ When ___ there？

A. do you goB. did you go

C. will you goD. have you gone

（ ） 11.— ___ have you been in this school？

— About two years.

A. How soonB. How long

C. How muchD. How many

（ ） 12. The police had to ___ the call.

A. put outB. send out

C. make outD. check out

（ ） 13. His mother ___ the bread maker for four years.

A. has boughtB. bought

C. has hadD. had

（ ） 14. His uncle has ___ here for more than 9 years.

A. comeB. gone

C. movedD. lived

（ ） 15. Miss Green isn’t in the office. She ___ to the library.

A. has goneB. has been

C. will goD. went

That day was like any other day in his life. After school Michael walked past the 1 in the street corner. He stopped to look 2 the front row of shoes， and he felt sorry for himself. He 3 wanted to have a pair of shoes for his birthday.

He walked away sadly and thought of what to tell his 4 . He knew she would give him anything 5 she could. But he also knew very well she had little 6 . He decided not to go home at once， as he looked 7 and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and 8 down on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair. He noticed that the boy 9 the wheels with his hands. Michael looked at him carefully and was 10 to see that the boy had no feet. He looked 11 at his own feet. “It is 12 better to be without shoes than without 13 ，” he thought. There was no reason for him to 14 so sorry and sad. He went away and 15 ， thinking he was luckier in his life.

（ ） 1. A. schoolB. shopC. parkD. hotel

（ ） 2. A. onB. upC. forD. at

（ ） 3. A. gladlyB. nearlyC. reallyD. quickly

（ ） 4. A. teacherB. friendC. sisterD. mother

（ ） 5. A. ifB. sinceC. becauseD. when

（ ） 6. A. hopeB. loveC. moneyD. time

（ ） 7. A. worriedB. excitedC. interestedD. tired

（ ） 8. A. sleptB. satC. stoodD. fell

（ ） 9. A. heldB. tookC. caughtD. moved

（ ） 10. A. pleasedB. afraidC. surprisedD. angry

（ ） 11. A. awayB. throughC. downD. out

（ ） 12. A. muchB. stillC. evenD. quite

（ ） 13. A. booksB. feetC. happinessD. family

（ ） 14. A. feelB. becomeC. appearD. seem

（ ） 15. A. jumpedB. playedC. restedD. smiled

A

A pretty， well-dressed young lady stopped a taxi in a big square （廣場）， and said to the driver， “Can you see that young man at the other side of the square？”

“Yes，” said the taxi-driver. The young man was standing outside a restaurant and looking impatiently at his watch every few seconds.

“Take me over there，” said the young lady.

There were a lot of cars， buses and trucks in the street， so the taxi-driver asked， “Are you afraid to cross the street？”

“Oh， no！” said the young lady. “But I said that I would meet that young man for dinner at one o’c1ock， and it is now a quarter to two. If I arrive in a taxi， it will at least seem as if I have tried not to be too late.”

（ ） 1. Where was the woman？

A. In the square.B. In the street.

C. In a park.D. At a hotel.

（ ） 2. Why did the man look at the watch every few seconds？

A. He lost his way.

B. He was impatient.

C. He was in a hurry.

D. He had a broken watch.

（ ） 3. What can we learn about the young man？

A. He was late for some time.

B. He had to take a taxi to see the woman.

C. He was probably a waiter of the restaurant.

D. He had probably been waiting for a long time.

（ ） 4. How long was the woman late for？

A. 15 minutes.B. 30 minutes.

C. 45 minutes.D. 55 minutes.

（ ） 5. Why did the woman want to take a taxi？

A. She didn’t want to be late.

B. She was too tired to walk.

C. She wanted to be seen arriving in a hurry.

D. She thought the street was too busy.

B

Mrs Forgetful has a lot of friends， but she knows none of them well. She has a big house with a garden. The gardener grows all kinds of beautiful flowers in it. She has her own driver and cook and she doesn’t do any housework. But she has felt lonely since her husband died. She wishes someone could talk with her.

One day the woman went to see a new film. When she got to the cinema， they told her the film was starting at a quarter past eight. She had a look at her watch and there were twenty minutes left. She began to talk to a man next to her.

“I saw Mr Hunt this morning. He’s much fatter then before，” said the woman. “We should tell him to do more exercise.”

“Mr Hunt？ Who’s he？” the man asked in surprise.

“Oh， you’ve forgotten our friend！” said the woman.

“But I don’t know him at all， madam！”

The film began and she had to stop talking. When the film was over， she met the man at the exit （出口）.

“Oh， Mr Hunt，” said Mrs Forgetful. “Can you guess what I did just now？”

“Yes， I can， madam，” said the man. You did the same thing as you’re doing now.” With these words， the man hurried off.

（ ） 6. Why does Mrs Forgetful feel lonely？

A. She has no friends.

B. She has no housework to do.

C. She lives in a big house alone.

D. She has to look after the flowers by herself.

（ ） 7. When did Mrs Forgetful get to the cinema？

A. A quarter to eight.B. Five to eight.

C. A quarter past eight.D. Five past eight.

（ ） 8. Mrs Forgetful began to talk to the man because she thought he ___ .

A. could help herB. was lonely too

C. was her friendD. liked films

（ ） 9. Why was the man surprised when Mrs Forgetful spoke to him？

A. He didn’t know her.

B. Mr Hunt was much fatter.

C. He hadn’t seen her for a long time.

D. She talked too much about Mr Hunt.

（ ） 10. What can we learn from the man’s words at the end of the story？

A. He was tired of Mrs Forgetful.

B. He forgot who Mrs Forgetful was.

C. He was interested in Mrs Forgetful.

D. He could guess what Mrs Forgetful did.

C

Here is a question I have often asked at dinner parties： You’re on an island with only one other person， your best friend. He’s dying. In his final days， he tells you， “I have 100，000 dollars in a bank back home. When I die， make sure my son goes to medical school.” Then he dies. But his son is a no-good playboy who has no interest in going to medical school and will waste that money away in a very short time. But your son is entering college， and he is willing to become a doctor. Which one do you give the money to for medical school？

I’ve asked this question of everyone from the president of a famous university to an ordinary young soldier， and it has never failed to get a discussion going. Everyone has an opinion， most of them different， but all of them correct. Sometimes this one topic lasts the whole evening.

（ ） 11. What can you say about the story the writer tells in the beginning？

A. It’s not true.B. It’s moving.

C. It’s strange.D. It’s not interesting.

（ ） 12. From the text we can know “playboy” is one who ___ .

A. spends all the time enjoying himself

B. doesn’t want to be a doctor

C. is not good at studying

D. likes to play sports

（ ） 13. Why does the writer often ask such a question？

A. To make people laugh.

B. To find the best answer.

C. To teach others a lesson.

D. To start a talk just for fun.

（ ） 14. Which of the following is TRUE about the question？

A. Only clever people can answer it.

B. People seem to be interested in it.

C. People often have the same answer.

D. Some people think it to be very silly.

（ ） 15. What should be the best title of the text？

A. Money for the Son

B. An Interesting Question

C. A Story about a Good Man

D. Good Wish of My Best Friend

D

In some parts of the United States， farming is easy. But farming has always been difficult in the northeastern corner of the country， which is called New England.

New England has many trees and thin， rocky soil. Anyone who has wanted to start a new farm has had to work very hard. The first job has been cutting down trees. The next job has been digging the stumps （樹樁） of the trees out of the soil. Then the farmer has had the difficult job of removing stones from his land.

This work of removing stones never really ends， because every winter more stones appear. They come up through the thin soil from the rocks below. Farmers have to keep removing stones from the fields. Even today， farms which have been worked on for 200 years keep producing more stones.

That is why stone walls are used instead of fences （籬笆） around New England fields. The stone walls are not high； a man can easily climb over them. But they keep the farmer’s cows from joining his neighbor’s cows.

（ ） 16. The text says farming is difficult in ___ .

A. New England in the US

B. different parts of the US

C. different parts of England

D. England and New England

（ ） 17. In what order does a farmer do the following things to

start a new farm？

a. remove the stones from the soil

b. build a stone wall round his fields

c. dig out the tree stumps

d. cut down the trees

A. a→b→c→dB. b→c→d→a

C. d→b→c→aD. d→c→a→b

（ ） 18. What is the greatest difficulty farmers have in their farming？

A. Plants hardly grow.

B. The soil is too poor.

C. The soil is hard as rock.

D. There are too many stones.

（ ） 19. Why do farmers build stone walls around their fields？

A. Stone walls are easier to build.

B. Stone walls are stronger than fences.

C. To keep their neighbors from getting in.

D. To save the trouble of taking away stones.

（ ） 20. From the text we can know the farmers live on ___ .

A. cutting treesB. keeping cows

C. planting riceD. selling stones

Mr and Mrs Brown lived in a small town near London with their child. Sometimes Mr Brown came back home from work very late， when his wife and the child were asleep， and then he opened the front door of this house with his key and came in very quietly.

But one night when he was coming home very late， he lost his key， so when he reached his house， he rang the bell. Nothing happened. He rang it again. Again nothing happened.

Nobody moved inside the house. Mr Brown knocked at the bedroom window， he spoke to his wife， and he shouted， but she didn’t wake up. At last he stopped and thought for a moment. Then he began to speak like a small child. “Mother！” he said. “I want to go to the toilet！” He spoke quite quietly but at once Mrs Brown woke up. Then he spoke to her， and she opened the door for him.

1. Where did Mr and Mrs Brown live？

2. Why did Mr Brown sometimes get into his house very quietly？

3. Why did Mr Brown have to wake up his wife one night？

4. What was Mrs Brown doing when Mr Brown called her？

5. How did Mr Brown wake Mrs Brown up？

請根據(jù)以下提示，以“My Hometown”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，給你同學(xué)介紹自己的家鄉(xiāng)。

要點(diǎn)提示：

1. 家鄉(xiāng)的環(huán)境：依山傍水、樹木蔥郁；

2. 家鄉(xiāng)的變化：新公路、新學(xué)校等；

3. 對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)的感情。

注意：詞數(shù)80左右。

My Hometown