能力提升檢測題

第Ⅰ卷（共60分）

第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

（ ） 1. In ___ most countries，a university degree can give you ___ flying start in life.

A. the； aB. the； /

C. /； /D. /； a

（ ） 2. How can I ___ my work when you play that loud music？

A. end upB. deal with

C. look upD. keep away

（ ） 3. — When did you buy this computer？ It looks so new.

— I ___ it for only a couple of days. My sister bought it for me as a birthday present.

A. boughtB. have bought

C. have hadD.had

（ ） 4. The foreigners set ___ Hawaii at seven tomorrow morning.

A. offB. off for

C. out toD. out

（ ） 5. Could you tell me how many English words ___ since 2014？

A. did you learnB. you have learned

C. you learnedD. have you learned

（ ） 6. This listening material， together with its CD ___ well.

A. is soldB. sells

C. are soldD. sell

（ ） 7. He used to spend a lot of time ___ computer games.

A. playB. to play

C. playingD. plays

（ ） 8. We designed the machine ___ the purpose ___ production.

A. for； of increasingB. on； of increasing

C. for； to increaseD. with； to increase

（ ） 9. I never doubt ___ his advice is of great ___ to me.

A. that； valuableB. if； value

C. whether； valuableD. that； value

（ ） 10. Clark， your room is really in a mess. It needs ___ .

A. cleanB. to be cleaned

C. cleanedD. to clean

（ ） 11. Hold on to your dreams， ___ they will come true one day.

A. butB. and

C. soD. or

（ ） 12. If you want to work for our country in the future， ___， you should have a strong body and rich knowledge.

A. at firstB. first of all

C. from time to timeD. after all

（ ） 13. — Can you answer this question？

— Sorry， I can ___ understand it.

A. hardlyB. almost

C. quiteD. nearly

（ ） 14. — What do you think of her dancing？

— Oh， nobody else does ___ .

A. wellB. better

C. bestD. the best

（ ） 15. ___ Kitty ___ her brother likes fishing in the country. What fun it is！

A. Either； orB. Neither； or

C. Both； andD. Not only； but also

第二節(jié) 完形填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day， he was 16 to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou （北美馴鹿）？ Do they kill people？

They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they 17 him on a plane and took him to a faraway place. The plane put him down and went away.

People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley 18 these stories and those he read on Internet before his coming. He was 19 . He had his gun with him all the time.

Then one day， he 20 a group of wolves. Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very good mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about 21 . They learned how to get food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf 22 with the children. Farley did not need his gun any more. In a short time， he got on well with the 23 . Farley watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were not 24 . Wolves do not eat people， and many large animals. It was men who killed caribou and wolves.

Later， Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to 25 them and not to kill them.

（ ） 16. A. seenB. toldC. warnedD. found

（ ） 17. A. droveB. pulledC. putD. kicked

（ ） 18. A. rememberedB. disbelievedC. wroteD. liked

（ ） 19. A. relievedB. afraidC. cruelD. proud

（ ） 20. A. sensedB. examinedC. caughtD. saw

（ ） 21. A. workB. manC. lifeD. pain

（ ） 22. A. shoutedB. lookedC. laughedD. played

（ ） 23. A. friendsB. surveyC. familyD. safety

（ ） 24. A. awfulB. trueC. helpfulD. popular

（ ） 25. A. admireB. supportC. keepD. understand

第三節(jié) 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

A

WANT ADS

（1） WANTED

Are you hard-working？ Do you like to meet people？ If your answer is “Yes”， then we have a job for you as a waiter.

Call AL Hotel at 556779！

（2） SUMMER JOB

Do you like to talk with people？ Do you like to write stories？ If you want to work for our magazine as a reporter， please call Karen at 558366.

（3）HELP WANTED

Do you like babies？ Can you look after one baby for two days？ If you are sure to take good care of him/her， call us at 766588. $80 or more. Today！ Hurry！

（4） CLEANER WANTED

Can you make a large house clean and tidy？ If you hope to get the job paid at $20 once， call us this evening 18：00—20：00. Tel：633800

（ ） 26. What jobs are offered in AL Hotel？

A. Baby sitters.B. Reporters.

C. Cleaner.D. Waiters.

（ ） 27. If you’re a college student of English who enjoys writing， you will be more interested in the job in ___.

A. ad （1）B. ad （2）

C. ad （3）D. ad （4）

（ ） 28. If someone likes children and has two days free， he/she can call at ___ .

A. 556779B. 558366

C. 766588D. 633800

（ ） 29. If a cleaner tidies the house twice a week， how much will he/she get in a month？

A. $120.B. $160.

C. $200.D. $240.

B

You wouldn’t steal a car. You would never rob a bank or pick someone’s pocket. But you may be another kind of thief.

If you have ever bought a disc for 15 yuan or less， then you have helped to rob artists or musicians of their intellectual property right （知識產(chǎn)權(quán)）.

Last Thursday was World Intellectual Property Day. Activities to tell people about intellectual property right were held around the country.

Intellectual property includes inventions， literary （文學(xué)） and artistic works， names， and pictures. They are of little value if they are not read， seen and used.

While the cost of copying discs is very small， authors， singers and actors have to spend a lot of money and time making a new product. That’s why they have the right to make money from their work.

So buying pirated （盜版的） music of Mayday and Taylor Swift is like stealing from them， paying them no respect for their hard work.

If Mayday cannot make money from their work， they may not make anything else. But those who make pirated goods are becoming rich without doing any hard work.

The authors should ask for a fair price for their work. In the past years there was much talk about how much KTV should pay the music companies for using their songs.

The copyright fee （版權(quán)費(fèi)） also should be fair to the users. That’s good for the music’s popularity and society as well.

（ ） 30. Which of the following do intellectual property rights cover？

a. Inventions.

b. Pirated music.

c. Names and pictures.

d. Literary and artistic works.

A. a， b， cB. a， b， d

C. a， c， dD. b， c， d

（ ） 31. Which of the following is true？

A. The copyright fee should be fair to users.

B. Buying pirated music by Mayday is against the law.

C. Authors should ask for a high price for pirated works.

D. People have the right to make money from pirated

works.

（ ） 32. What is the best title for the passage？

A. Rob a Bank.

B. Copyright Fees.

C. Say No to Pirated Music.

D. World Intellectual Property Day.

C

Have you ever heard of Iceland？ Iceland is a country， one- tenth of which is covered with ice. However， it is said that Iceland is the land of heat. Smoking volcanoes （火山）， white steam and hot springs are more amazing than the other sights including ice there.

It has taken millions of years for volcanoes and lava flows （熔巖流） to build Iceland. When hiking through one of Iceland’s many ancient lava fields， you may notice something strange. White steam is rising from each vent in front of you. Iceland is covered with vents which steam can pass out of. The steam comes from naturally heated rocks and hot water below the earth’s surface.

Like steam vents， hot springs can be seen here and there in the ancient lava fields. Blue Lake is the most famous hot spring in Iceland. It isn’t far from the capital city of the country. The water and white earth in it can make your skin as soft as a newborn baby’s skin. Enjoy that water， because it has traveled a long way. It starts nearly two kilometers under Blue Lake. There， water from the ocean continues moving up slowly into the spaces between hot rocks below the surface. And then the water is heated by hot rocks. Powerful machines and long pipes （水管） help bring the heated water to the surface. People in Iceland use natural hot water for hot springs. Besides， they use it to create electricity that can be used to heat homes and even greenhouses.

Iceland is one of the few places on the earth where active volcanoes lie below ice. Heat from the volcanoes creates a strange and wild beauty. Therefore， some people believe that it’s better to call the country “Heatland” instead of Iceland. If you have a chance to travel there， take it.

（ ） 33. What are the most amazing sights in Iceland？

A. Ice and hot springs.

B. Smoking volcanoes and ice.

C. Heated rocks， hot springs and new lava fields.

D. Smoking volcanoes， white steam and hot springs.

（ ） 34. Which of the following is true according to the passage？

A. Iceland was built millions of years ago.

B. Blue Lake is in the capital city of Iceland.

C. Only Iceland has active volcanoes below ice.

D. People in Iceland use natural hot water for hot springs.

（ ） 35. What’s the best title of this passage？

A. The Heat in Iceland.

B. Volcanoes in Iceland.

C. The History of Iceland.

B. Hot Spring of Blue Lake.

D

When you watch TV programs about wild animals， it is surprising to see how an antelope （羚羊） can run away from a strong lion. In the wilderness， everyone has his own way to protect himself. Even plants have their own ways to fight off enemies.

Over millions of years， plants have developed their own defense system （防衛(wèi)系統(tǒng)）. Chemicals are fantastically used by plants to survive （幸存）. By making their leaves， flowers， roots and fruits poisonous （有毒的） to enemies， plants can fight back.

One such plant is the Golden Wattle tree. The British scientist David Cameron has found when an animal eats the tree’s leaves， the amount of poison increases in the other leaves. “It’s like the injured leaves telephoning the others to fight together against the enemy，” he said.

The tree also sends defense messages to neighboring plants by giving out a special smell. Golden Wattle trees in the nearby 45 meters will get the message and produce more poison within 10 minutes. Now， if an enemy eats too many of the trees’ leaves， he will die.

Every kind of plant or tree is good at producing a special set of chemicals. Herbivores， like rabbits， can safely eat the leaves of one tree， but they may be poisoned by its neighbor.

In this way， plants have not only developed their own defense system， but also shared it with others. This makes it impossible for a single animal to destroy even a small area of forest.

（ ） 36. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs？

A. Plants can do nothing against their enemies.

B. Chemicals are quite useful for plants to survive.

C. An antelope can always run away from a strong lion.

D. Leaves， roots， flowers and fruits of plants are poisonous.

（ ） 37. If animals eat one Golden Wattle tree’s leaves， the tree can ___ .

A. kill the animals with a special smell

B. tell other trees to come to protect it

C. warn other trees against the animals on the phone

D. send defense messages to the neighboring plants

（ ） 38. The underlined word “Herbivores” in Paragraph 5 means animals which ___ .

A. produce poisonB. like to eat rabbits

C. live on small animalsD. feed on plants or grass

（ ） 39. The last paragraph suggests that the defense system is ___ .

A. bad for animalsB. good for forests

C. harmful to forestsD. helpful to some animals

（ ） 40. What’s the passage mainly about？

A. The examples of protecting forests.

B. The balance between animals and plants.

C. The ways of plants fighting against enemies.

D. The relationship between plants and enemies.

第Ⅱ卷（共40分）

第一節(jié) 選詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

從方框中選出10個單詞，并將其正確形式填寫在相應(yīng)題號的位置上（每詞限用一次）。

agreeonepositionvaluehardif

needrichsupposestopweekwhat

After supper Mrs Bell felt hot and came out of the hotel. She got to Paris 41 before. She liked the city and went travelling there for the 42 time. Now she was walking along a quiet street when she saw a man working in a garden. She 43 to watch him carefully. The old man worked 44 and she was sure he was an able gardener. She liked to see him.

“I have a garden， too，” Mrs Bell said to herself. “I 45

such a gardener. Why won’t I bring one to America？”

So she went into the garden and said she would pay him much if he 46 to go to America with her.

“I’ll pay for your fare （車費(fèi)）， too，” said Mrs Bell. “You’ll be able to get 47 soon in my country， I think.”

“Thanks a lot，” said the old man， “but it’s grateful that I have another 48 . I can’t give up for it. I’ll have to work for you 49 they don’t elect （選舉） me next time.”

“Oh？” the woman said in surprise. “ 50 are you， then？”

“The President of France.”

41.42.43.44.45.

46.47.48.49.50.

第二節(jié) 補(bǔ)全對話 （共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿上铝袑υ挘渲杏袃身?xiàng)是多余的。

A： Linda， are you free tomorrow evening？

B： 51

A： Why not go to the movies？

B： 52 I like seeing movies very much.

A： 53

B： Well， I like comedies because they are funny. What about you？

A： I like them， too. I hear Mr. Bean is on. 54

B： Sure. Let’s meet at six o’clock tomorrow evening.

A： 55

B： OK. See you tomorrow evening.

A： See you.

A. What kind of movies do you like？

B. I’m afraid I have no time.

C. Yes， I am.

D. How about half past six？

E. That’s a good idea.

F. Would you like to go to the movies with me？

G. Where shall we meet？

51. ___ 52. ___ 53. ___ 54. ___ 55. ___

第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）

學(xué)校的論壇正在征集留言，請為你對學(xué)校印象最深的同學(xué)寫一段留言，描述他（她）給你留下的印象、你們的經(jīng)歷，以及你對他（她）的美好祝愿。

詞數(shù)：100左右。

選做題

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全表格中所缺信息。

How to beat sadness

We all have days when we are down， tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this， or how would you know you are happy？ You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life， let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.

1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow （流動）. When your energy is flowing freely， you can flow， too.

2. Smile！ It’s easy to do and has good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.

3. Listen to music. It can be your favorite music. Some kinds of music work better than others， so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.

4. Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book， watching a sunrise or having a hot bath， or something like that.

5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.

These ways will cheer you up when you are down， but don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression （沮喪）， go to see a doctor.

Title： How to beat sadness

Opinions● It is OK to feel down， 1. ______ and unhappy.

● It is possible to make sadness a small 2. ______ of life.

Simple 3. ___

to cheer you up● Stand up straight so that your

4. ______ can flow freely.

● 5. ______ at others because it can bring you and others a good mood.

● Listen to your 6. ______ music because it works the best.

● 7. ______ pleasure in everyday life， such as watching a sunrise.

● Take a walk and you can clear your

8. ______ of sad things.

Suggestions● Try to make these simple ways a

9. ______ .

● Go to see a 10. ______ when you are in a deep depression.