譚剛
【摘要】目的:分析研究無張力疝氣修補(bǔ)術(shù)與傳統(tǒng)疝氣修補(bǔ)術(shù)治療的臨床效果。方法:選取2010年9月-2014年11月在我院接收的患有腹股溝疝的患者一共有126例,隨機(jī)分為治療組、對(duì)照組,對(duì)照組對(duì)患者采取傳統(tǒng)疝氣修補(bǔ)術(shù)進(jìn)行治療,治療組對(duì)患者采取無張力疝氣修補(bǔ)術(shù)進(jìn)行治療,對(duì)治療組與對(duì)照組患者的臨床效果和并發(fā)癥情況給予對(duì)比分析。結(jié)果:治療組患者的平均手術(shù)時(shí)間、抗生素治療時(shí)間、住院天數(shù)以及手術(shù)當(dāng)中出血量顯著低于對(duì)照組(P<0.05);治療組患者并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率明顯要比對(duì)照組低(P<0.05)。結(jié)論:無張力疝氣修補(bǔ)術(shù)的治療效果明顯優(yōu)于傳統(tǒng)疝氣修補(bǔ)術(shù),并且更加符合人體生理解剖結(jié)構(gòu),具有手術(shù)時(shí)間較短以及手術(shù)當(dāng)中出血量較少等相關(guān)優(yōu)勢(shì),具有臨床推廣價(jià)值。
【關(guān)鍵詞】傳統(tǒng)疝氣修補(bǔ)術(shù);無張力疝氣修補(bǔ)術(shù);臨床療效
Abstract:Objective: To study the clinical effect of hernia repair without tension and traditional hernia repair. Methods: Choosed 126 cases of inguinal hernia to divide into study group and controlled group from Sep. 2010 to Nov. 2014. The controlled group were treated with traditional hernia repair, the study group were treated with hernia repair without tension. Compared the clinical effect and incidecne of complication of these two groups. Results: The average of operation time, antibiotic treatment time, in-hospital time and amount of operation of study group were all shorter than controlled group (P<0.05). The incidence of complication fo study group was lower than controlled group (P<0.05). Conclusion: The hernia repair without tension is more effective than traditional hernia repair with shorter operation time and less amount of bleeding to extend in clinic.
Key words: hernia repair without tension, traditional hernia repair, clinical effect
【中圖分類號(hào)】R4 【文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼】A 【文章編號(hào)】1671-8801(2015)02-0014-02
疝是因?yàn)槿梭w腹腔當(dāng)中的器官或者組織經(jīng)過腹壁非正常缺損或者薄弱部位而突出在體表外的疾病。其發(fā)病誘因大部分是因?yàn)榍傲邢俜蚀笤斐傻呐拍蚶щy、習(xí)慣性便秘以及慢性支氣管炎造成的慢性咳嗽等相關(guān)疾病導(dǎo)致長(zhǎng)期腹部壓力增加等,對(duì)患者健康生活質(zhì)量帶來非常大的不良影響[1]。本文筆者選取2010年9月-2014年11月在我院接收的患有腹股溝疝的患者一共有126例,對(duì)126例患者的相關(guān)臨床資料給予回顧性分析,現(xiàn)報(bào)告如下。
1資料與方法
1.1一般資料
選取2010年9月-2014年11月在我院接收的患有腹股溝疝的患者一共有126例,疾病類型包括有斜疝、腹溝嵌頓疝、直疝以及切口疝,它們依次為34例(26.89%)、38例(30.16%)、40例(31.75%)、14例(11.11%)。隨機(jī)分為治療組與對(duì)照組,每組各63例。當(dāng)中,治療組男性43例,女性20例。年齡在23-48歲,平均年齡為40.8±2.3歲;對(duì)照組男性42例,女性21例。年齡在20-45歲,平均年齡為38.7±1.9歲。……