被動房布魯克

被動房布魯克

PASSIVE HOUSE BRUCK

The first residential passive house in southern China Changxing， China

中國南方地區第一個被動式房屋

中國長興

german Passivhaus Institut Certification德國被動房研究所認證

Peter Ruge建筑事務所通過在中國南方設計被動式房屋為可持續發展設立了新的標準：被動式房屋布魯克是首次在具有潮濕、溫暖、南部氣候的國家，對這一類型房屋進行的嘗試，它可以節省95%的能耗同時還獲得了德國被動房研究所的認證。該建筑已經于2014年八月竣工并舉行了盛大的開幕儀式。

被動式房屋布魯克是一個試點項目，其證明了在中國設立被動房標準的潛力。詳細的執行圖紙由德國的Peter Ruge建筑事務所設計，完善并實現了創新節能的中國可持續建筑實踐。建筑師們獲得了德國被動房研究所Feist博士的大力支持。這個項目是著名中國房地產開發集團朗詩集團的旗艦項目，也是設立在西上海的長興研發中心的核心項目。

該公寓大樓共五層，建筑面積2200平方米，由36間一室的員工公寓、6間兩室的行政套房和4間三臥室的樣板公寓組成。Peter Ruge建筑事務所設計了樣板公寓，從而使得對可持續建筑的優點感興趣的中國家庭有機會暫時入住這一建筑。由于被動式房屋體現出了最大程度的舒適和居住質量，通過這種直接的體驗，潛在客戶能夠對被動式房屋生活能提供什么形成自己的理解。此舉旨在減少對先前在極端氣候條件下取得成功的被動式房屋的設計所持有的保留意見。

當地的氣候使得外觀設計已經形成固定的模式，在所有的私人房間和公共區域都會特別使用三層玻璃窗，而在一年中較為溫暖的半年時間里，固定的遮陽元素則會對玻璃幕墻提供保護。高度絕緣立面的封閉區域，則通過彩色赤陶桿遮蔽物，對建筑物的外殼提供保護，使其免受強烈日光的傷害。

Peter Ruge建筑事務所通過設計被動式房屋布魯克，取得了中國綠色可持續發展的一個新的建筑里程碑，并獲得了2014年世界綠色設計獎金獎。在中國南方地區因為氣候條件，建設節能建筑有著很大的挑戰；而這個問題的答案即是將可持續與著眼于未來的被動式房屋的標準引入中國住宅建筑市場并加以實現。

Passive House bruck sets new standards of sustainability through the design of a passive house in southern China：Passive House bruck is the first housing of its kind to be realized in the country's damp， warm， southern climate with approximately 95% energy saving and certification by the german Passivhaus Institut. The building was completed in August 2014 and inaugurated officially.

Passive House bruck is a pilot project， and demonstrates the potential of passive house standards in China. The design， as detailed in the execution drawings， was planned by Peter Ruge Architekten in germany to improve and implement innovative，energy saving and sustainable building practices in China. The architects were supported by the engineers of the Passive House Institute dr. Feist in germany. It is a flagship project by the recognized Chinese real estate development group landsea，and the core of the establishment of a research and development centre in Changxing， west of shanghai.

The five-storey apartment complex accommodates in approximately 2，200 m236 one-room staff flats， 6 two-room executive suites and 4 three-bedroom model apartments. The flats have been planned so that Chinese families interested in the benefits of sustainable housing could be provided with an opportunity to temporarily reside in the building. Through this direct experience， prospective clients are able to gain their own understanding of what passive house living has to offer，as the building demonstrates maximum comfort and quality of residence. The aim is to reduce any prior reservations regarding the success of passive house design in extreme weather conditions.

The local climate has shaped the impression of the fa?ade： triple glazed window units have been specifically used in all private rooms and common areas， whilst fixed sun shading elements protect the glass fa?ade in the warmer half of the year. The closed areas of the highly insulated fa?ade act to protect the building shell from intense sunlight through a screen of colored terra-cotta rods.

Peter Ruge Architekten have reached， with Passive House bruck， a new milestone in the sustainable green development of China， and received the gold Medal for World green design Award in 2014 for their planning. Energy efficient buildings in southern China are a great challenge due to the climate conditions； they are the answer to the introduction and realization of sustainable and future-oriented passive house standards in the Chinese residential housing market.

左上圖：西面視角照片左下圖：細節照片右上圖：平面圖右下圖：技術服務設計圖bottom left： detail perspectiveTop left： West perspectiveTop right： Floor plansbottom right： diagram technical service

左上圖：立面細節照片左下圖：立面細節圖右圖：立面細節照片Above left ： detail perspectivebottom left： Fa?ade detailRight： detail perspective