波蘭航空博物館

波蘭航空博物館

MUZEUM LOTNICTWA POLSKIEGO

Museum for Aviation and Aviation Exhibition Park

Cracow， Poland

International Competition 1st prize

波蘭克拉考夫航空博物館

國際競賽一等獎

PlgbC Certification， The best sustainable buildingPLGBC認證，最佳可持續建筑

飛天的思想，入地的靈魂，機場的骨架，技術的迷戀。新落成的航空博物館抓住了地形與思想的精髓，成為當地令人印象深刻的標志性建筑。一座老的停機棚為新博物館提供了模塊尺度：方形的占地面積 （60x60m） 和高度 （12米）。

從這個模塊化的尺度開始，切開，折疊，仿佛就像做一個紙飛機，即一個大致的結構已經出現：機翼作為屋頂雖由混凝土澆鑄，但卻看起來輕盈無比，既像一架風車又如飛機的螺旋槳。翼的大小和方向根據三個不同的功能分區進行開發。

在這個三個樓層，面積達4500平方米的建筑內，給游客提供良好的空間導向。

進入建筑物，可以選擇進入教育區機翼，擁有大量的3D電影，或者直接進入飛機的展覽區域。這架通透的紙飛機在四面八方都由玻璃幕墻構成，接納包容各方來客。

展覽也因此而在視覺上因而周圍的景觀設施等和諧的融合在一起，同時可以看到外面的停機坪和在戶外展出的飛機。在北翼的飛機并不封閉，放在室內，隨時準備到跑道上起飛。

一樓由一間可容納150人的會議室，圖書館，多媒體區，酒吧以及一家可以俯瞰展覽的餐廳組成。克拉科夫國際奧雅納公司負責了機電以及項目的結構設計。

The idea of flying， the spirit of the place， the structure of the historic airfield： the new building for the Museum of Aviation takes up these references intellectually and synthesists them into an expressive and emblematic structure. The old hangars set the modular scale for the footprint （60 x 60 m） and the height （12 m） for the new building.

developed from this modular scale， cut out and folded as if made like a paper airplane， a large structure has arisen： triangular wings made of concrete and yet as light as a wind-vane or propeller. The size and orientation of the wings was developed from three different functions. 4500 m2of usable area on three floors is for immediate disposition. Intertwining spaces provide good orientation for the visitor.

Entering the building one has the choice to go into the education wing， with a voluminous 3d cinema， or directly into the exhibition area with the planes. The building's wings are generously glazed， opening in all directions.

The exhibition thus links visually with the landscape around it and offers a view of the apron and the planes on display outdoors. The airplanes in the north wing do not seem enclosed， but rather placed in shelter， ready to roll out onto the runway at any time.

The first floor is occupied by a conference room seating 150 people， a library， a multimedia section and a restaurant with bar overlooking the exhibition. Arup International in Cracow planned the mechanical and electrical services， as well the structural services for the project.

左上圖：展廳照片左下圖：室內電影院照片右上圖：概念形成圖右下圖：外立面照片Top left ： Exhibition hall perspectivebottom left ： Perspective shows the cinemaTop right ： Formation diagrambottom right ： Facade perspective