
DOI:10.16662/j.cnki.1674-0742.2016.32.004
[摘要] 目的 分析新生兒缺氧缺血性腦病(HIE)與血管內皮生長因子水平的相關性。方法 將符合納入標準的2015年1月—2016年1月期間進入該院的60例HIE足月新生兒作為實驗組,將無神經系統疾病的60名足月新生兒作為對照組,比較兩組在出生后24 h、7 d、10 d血漿內皮生長因素、神經元特異性烯醇化酶,比較兩組出生后腦脊液內皮生長因子、神經元特異性烯醇化酶。結果 實驗組的NSE值在24 h、7 d、10 d分別為(19.43±7.03)、(15.06±3.01)、(10.97±2.59),明顯高于對照組在24 h、7 d、10 d的NSE值(9.38±2.05)、(9.29±2.25)、(9.33±2.17),實驗組的VEGF值在24 h、7 d、10 d分別為(591.34±60.42)ng/L、(488.54±49.89)ng/L、(449.24±67.37)ng/L,明顯高于對照組在24 h、7 d、10 d的VEGF值(268.51±16.94)ng/L、(270.33±17.84)ng/L、(269.59±18.43)ng/L。對腦脊液的VEGF、NSE進行對比發現,實驗組分別為(14.08±0.78)ng/L、(19.33±4.98)明顯高于對照組(10.03±1.26)ng/L、(10.98±2.73),差異具有統計學意義(P<0.01)。結論 血管內皮生長因子能夠作為新生兒HIE疾病的診斷、預后判斷的重要指標。
[關鍵詞] 新生兒缺氧缺血性腦??;血管內皮生長因子水平;相關性
[中圖分類號] R5 [文獻標識碼] A [文章編號] 1674-0742(2016)11(b)-0004-04
Clinical Analysis of Neonatal Hypoxic-ischemic Encephalopathy and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Levels
ZHU Juan, ZHU Su-yue ,QIAO Ji-bing
Department of Pediatrics, Nanjing Gulou Hospital Group Suqian People's Hospital, Suqian, Jiangsu Province ,223800 China
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the correlation between the level of vascular endothelial growth factor (HIE) and hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (VEGF). Methods Met the inclusion criteria into my hospital in January 2015 to January 2016 during the 60 cases of HIE in term newborns as the experimental group, 60 cases of full-term newborns without neurologic disorders as a control group, two groups were compared after birth 24 h, 7 d, 10 d plasma endothelial growth factor, neuron-specific enolase, cerebrospinal fluid after birth were compared endothelial growth factor, neuron-specific enolase. Results NSE value of the experimental group at 24 h, 7 d, 10 d, respectively (19.43 ± 7.03), (15.06 ± 3.01), (10.97 ± 2.59), was significantly higher that control group in 24 h, NSE value 7 d, 10 d of (9.38 ± 2.05),(9.29 ± 2.25), (9.33 ± 2.17), VEGF value of the experimental group at 24 h, 7 d, 10 d, respectively (591.34 ± 60.42)ng/L, (488.54 ± 49.89)ng/L, (449.24 ± 67.37)ng/L, significantly higher than control group in the 24 h, 7 d, 10 d of VEGF values (268.51 ± 16.94)ng/L, (270.33 ± 17.84)ng/L, (269.59 ± 18.43)ng/L. CSF of VEGF, NSE comparison found that the experimental group were (14.08 ± 0.78)ng/L, (19.33 ± 4.98) was significantly higher than control group(10.03 ± 1.26)ng/L, (10.98 ± 2.73), there are significant differences were statistically significant (P <0.01). Conclusion Vascular endothelial growth factor can be used as an important indicator for the diagnosis and prognosis of HIE disease in newborn infants.
[Key words] Neonatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy; Vascular endothelial growth factor; Correlation
缺血缺氧性腦?。℉IE)在臨床中最常見的就是新生兒HIE。新生兒HIE出現的原因與臍帶繞頸、羊水異常等有關[1],也可能與分娩過程以及出生后的窒息缺氧有關,主要發生在足月兒。該病發生的主要原因就是各種原因導致的腦組織缺血缺氧。新生兒HIE主要見于嚴重窒息的足月新生兒,也存在明顯的宮內窘迫史。由于HIE會導致新生兒出現智力低下等永久性疾病,還有可能導致新生兒死亡[2]。臨床中有相關研究顯示早期診斷以及正確評估疾病預后有著積極意義,該次研究分析2015年1月—2016年1月進入該院的新生兒120例研究對象的血管內皮生長因子(VEGF)與神經元特異性烯醇化酶(NSE)的相關性,現報道如下?!?br>