“深海超高壓環境模擬與檢測裝置”技術總結報告

卞如岡 潘廣善 沈永春 吳世海 吳國慶

摘 要：該報告主要介紹“深海超高壓環境模擬與檢測裝置”項目各系統組成的研制過程，具體包括深海超高壓壓力筒設計制造、抗剪塊自動裝卸裝置和加卸載與控制系統。通過深入的系統研究，項目組突破了超高壓壓力筒結構設計、厚壁壓力筒制造、高壓大流量自動加卸載系統等關鍵技術，成功研制了深海超高壓環境模擬裝置，可為4 500 m載人潛水器的研制和7 000 m的“蛟龍號”載人潛水器的耐壓試驗檢測提供超高壓環境模擬試驗平臺和可靠的技術支撐。

關鍵詞：超高壓 環境模擬 檢測裝置

Abstract：The research process of the sub-system of the “Research on the simulation and detective device of deep-sea environment” are introduced in this report， in which mainly including the design and manufacture of the high pressure tank， auto running device for the shear block and auto loading control system. Based on the in-depth study， some key technology are solved by the programme，such as the design of high pressure tank， manufacture of the large thickness pressure vessel and the auto loading control system， and the device is finished successful finally. It can be used to the research on HOV which can reach the depth to 4500 meters and “JIAOLONG”HOV.

Key Words：High Pressure Tank；Environment Simulation；Detective Device

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