唐鳳 何倩 陳程 袁晨
【摘要】目的:觀察乳腺癌護(hù)理工作中運(yùn)用綜合護(hù)理干預(yù)的效果。方法:隨機(jī)抽取我院接受治療的乳腺癌患者60例,分成對(duì)照組與觀察組,對(duì)照組采用常規(guī)護(hù)理干預(yù),觀察組在對(duì)照組護(hù)理基礎(chǔ)上采用綜合護(hù)理干預(yù),對(duì)比兩組患者護(hù)理效果。結(jié)果:觀察組SAS、SDS評(píng)分改善情況明顯優(yōu)于對(duì)照組;觀察組護(hù)理滿意率明顯優(yōu)于對(duì)照組,具有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)差異(P<0.05)。結(jié)論:乳腺癌患者護(hù)理工作中運(yùn)用綜合護(hù)理干預(yù),能夠明顯改善乳腺癌患者的心理狀態(tài),加快患者疾病康復(fù)速度,值得臨床推廣。
【關(guān)鍵詞】乳腺癌;護(hù)理干預(yù);效果
[Abstract] Objective: To observe the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in nursing care of breast cancer. Methods: randomly selected in our hospital received the treatment of 60 cases of patients with breast cancer, were divided into control group and observation group, control group received routine nursing intervention, the observation group in the control group care on the basis of the use of comprehensive nursing intervention, compared to two groups effect of patient care. Results: the improvement of SAS and SDS scores in observation group was significantly better than that in control group; the nursing satisfaction rate of observation group was significantly better than that of control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the comprehensive nursing intervention can significantly improve the psychological status of patients with breast cancer and accelerate the speed of disease recovery, which is worthy of clinical application.
[Key words] breast cancer; nursing intervention; effect
婦科腫瘤疾病中乳腺癌具有較高的發(fā)病率,隨著居民生活水平的逐漸升高,乳腺癌發(fā)生率也越來越高。目前,乳腺癌疾病主要是采用手術(shù)后放療進(jìn)行治療,由于乳腺癌根治術(shù)需要將患者患側(cè)的結(jié)締組織、腋窩淋巴結(jié)、胸大肌、胸小肌以及乳腺等組織切除,且有著較廣的切除范圍,因此,患者接受手術(shù)后生活質(zhì)量、心理情緒受到很大的影響,且在一定程度上影響患者的治療效果,采取綜合護(hù)理干預(yù)措施對(duì)提高患者治療效果有著非常重要的意義。本文全面分析我院收治的60例乳腺癌患者,分別采取不同的護(hù)理措施進(jìn)行干預(yù),現(xiàn)總結(jié)如下。
1.資料與方法
1.1臨床資料
隨機(jī)選取我院2013年4月~2015年12月收治的乳腺癌患者60例,最小年齡18歲,最大年齡50歲,平均年齡(31.2±2.1)歲,其中31例右側(cè)乳腺癌,29例左側(cè)乳腺癌;25例Ⅲ期患者,35例Ⅱ期患者;10例髓樣癌,12例小葉癌,38例浸潤性導(dǎo)管。征求患者治療意愿后,分成觀察組與對(duì)照組,每組30例。兩組患者在年齡、患側(cè)、疾病分型等臨床資料無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)差異(P>0.05),具有可比性。……p>