5·12汶川特大地震紀念館，北川，四川，中國

建筑設計：蔡永潔

5·12汶川特大地震紀念館，北川，四川，中國

建筑設計：蔡永潔

本項目是2008年汶川大地震后修建的唯一的國家級紀念館，屬于整個北川地震遺址公園的組成部分。紀念館選址北川縣曲山鎮(zhèn)任家坪，涵蓋北川中學遺址。紀念館與整個紀念園區(qū)作為一個整體來設計，以“裂縫”為空間主導要素串聯(lián)起整體園區(qū)與建筑的重要節(jié)點，形成連續(xù)、完整的參觀、憑吊路線。設計中，作為園區(qū)重要部分的北川中學遺址通過大地藝術的語言得以保留，使后人能永遠記住這場災難以及逝去的生命。象征性與美學語言、簡單抽象與通俗可讀、內(nèi)斂與紀念性三組關系成為建筑與景觀視覺控制的關鍵，以此傳遞尊重自然、與自然和諧相處的設計理念。□

The project is the only national memorial after the Wenchuan Earthquake in 2008. It is a part of whole "Beichuan Earthquake Ruins Park". The Site is located in Renjiaping, Qushan Town of Beichuan, and covers the ruins of Beichuan Middle School on the east side of Shandong road. The concept of "Crack" was transformed as the main theme throughout the entire design of architecture and landscape. In this special context, the treatment of the ruins of Beichuan Middle School and the performance of the new building in the case of frequent geological activity are most relevant. The "Crack" carries the memories of the disaster, and pays homage to the dead, thinking of the relationship between life and the force of nature. The relationship between symbolic and aesthetics, simplicity and popularity, humility and monumentality was the key point of controlling architecture and landscape. □

項目信息/Credits and Data

設計團隊/Design Team:

建筑設計/Architectural Design: 劉韓昕，曹野/LIU Hanxin, CAO Ye

結構設計/Structural Design: 虞終軍，李學平/YU Zhongjun, LI Xueping

設備/Facility Design: 龔海寧，毛華雄，孫飛/GONG Haining, MAO Huaxiong, SUN Fei

基地面積/Site Area:14.23hm2

建筑面積/Floor Area: 14,280m2

攝影/Photos: 蔡永潔/CAI Yongjie

5·12 Wenchuan Earthquake Memorial Museum, Beichuan, Sichuan, China, 2008

Architect: CAI Yongjie

1 總平面/Site plan

2 底層平面/Floor 0 plan

3 立面/Elevation

4 剖面/Section

6 鳥瞰/Bird's eye view

7 外景/Exterior view