陳邦澤
摘要:微課教學為移動學習、混合學習提供了極大的便利,更加貼合民族院校學生的實際需求,彌補傳統課堂教學的不足。為解決目前傳統課程教學中的問題,嘗試將微課教學這種新型的教學方式應用到傳統的教學之中,在微課教學理念的指導下,依據建構主義學習理論、移動學習理論及微課教學特性,結合民族學生教學的特殊性,針對民族學生的學習特點,開發微課教學資源,構建民族高校微課教學模式。實驗證明,微課教學能夠提高民族學生的學習的針對性,兼顧學生的個體差異,學生可根據自身的學習需求自主支配時間進行選擇需要的微課進行學習,從而提高學生的學習興趣和學習效率。
關鍵詞:微課;開發應用;教學模式;資源設計
中圖分類號:G434 文獻標識碼:A 文章編號:1009-3044(2017)05-0081-03
Abstract: Micro-course teaching provides greater convenience for mobile learning and blended learning, it fit the actual needs of students of the nationalities University and made up for the lack of traditional classroom teaching. In order to solve the current problems in traditional teaching, we tried to apply micro-course teaching, developped micro-teaching resources and constructed micro- course teaching mode under the guidance of the concept of micro-Teaching, according to the constructivist learning theory, the mobile learning theory and the characteristics of micro-teaching, the particularity teaching and learning characteristics of national student. It proved that micro teaching can improve learning pertinence of national students and take into account individual differences, so that students can have their own time to choose micro-courses to study according to their own learning needs, so as to improve the students' interest in learning and learning efficiency.
Key words: micro-course;development and application;teaching-mode; resource design
隨著信息時代到來,網絡與通信技術的不斷發展,人們每天都要接觸到海量的信息,且信息量大而繁雜。“微”時代悄然進入人們的生活和學習之中,它的到來給各行各業都帶來了巨大的沖擊,人們的信息需要越來越“碎片化”,教育領域也身在其中,而此時“微課”也應運而生。“微課”以其特有的短小、靈活的特點滿足了現代人們的學習需求,成為一種新型的教學資源,帶動了教學模式的轉變,學習者可以使用智能設備根據個人的需求來選擇相應的學習內容,這種隨時隨地地學習方式也正是時代的需求[1],對于現今的移動學習時代的學校教育和社會教育都產生了相當大的影響。……