Facts about Diwali

Facts about Diwali

關于排燈節

本篇適合：朗讀、復述

04

神燈小精靈來回答大家幾個問題：

What is Diwali?

Diwali is the festival of lights. It is

India’s biggest and most important holiday of the year.

When is Diwali?

The fi ve-day festival usually falls between the middle of October and the middle of November.

Word Power

India['?nd??] n. 印度

fall[f??l] v. 降臨，到來（第三人稱單數：falls）

What do people do on Diwali?

Day 1: Clean homes and do some shopping.

Day 2: Light rows of candles and diyas around houses. Use colored rice, sand and fl ower petals to make Rangoli on the fl oors in living rooms.

Day 3: It is the main day of the festival. People open their doors and windows to invite Lakshmi in. Families gather together to watch fi reworks.

Day 4: Families will prepare food at home for when guests come to exchange gifts.

Day 5: Brothers visit their married sisters.Sisters prepare meals for their brothers at home.

中文大意請見第44頁。

Know More

藍果麗地畫（rangoli）

藍果麗是印度的一種傳統地畫藝術，一般用手工繪制于家門口或廟門口。相傳很久以前，有一個王國的公主丟失了她心愛的項鏈，于是國王就通令全國：誰找到項鏈就重重有賞。項鏈被一個樵夫找到后，送回了王宮。國王很高興，就問樵夫要什么金銀財寶。樵夫說：“我不要什么財寶，只要您下令，明天晚上除了我家之外都不準點燈。”國王雖然覺得這個要求很奇怪，但還是答應了下來。原來，這個晚上正是財富女神拉什米一年一度下凡的日子。當拉什米女神來到王國，只見到處一片漆黑，只有樵夫家門口點了盞小油燈吸引她的目光，地上用米粉畫出了個小腳印為她引路。拉什米毫不猶豫，直奔樵夫家。女神目光所到之處，財源滾滾而來。女神給樵夫一家帶來財運，樵夫從此過上了好日子。從此，家家效仿，畫藍果麗地畫和點油燈的習俗也就流傳了下來。

Word Power

row[r??] n. 排（復數：rows）

candle['k?ndl] n. 蠟燭（復數：candles）

sand[s?nd] n. 沙

petal['petl] n. 花瓣（復數：petals）

main[me?n] adj. 主要的

invite[?n'va?t] v. 邀請

gather['g?e?] v. 聚集

fi rework['fa??w?k] n. 煙花（復數： fi reworks）

prepare[pr?'pe?] v. 準備

exchange[?ks't?e?nd?] v. 交換

gift[g?ft] n. 禮物（復數：gifts）

married['m?r?d] adj. 已婚的