Research on the rlevance of museum architecture and display design

【Abstract】： with the development of the economy and the progress of the society， the museum industry in China has gradually developed. The exhibition design of the museum is an indispensable part of the museum construction. But for our current Museum exhibition design， there are lack of communication and cooperation between Museum Architectural Design and exhibition design， making the appearance and interior design of Museum lack relevance. This phenomenon is a major disadvantage of the development of the museum. The relationship between museum exhibition design and architecture is an important part of museum development. It is a trend of museum development to link Museum exhibition with architecture in form and content， so that the characteristics of museum can be reflected.

ⅠPresent situation of the exhibition design and architectural design in the Chinese Museum

The basic purpose of Museum exhibition design is to enable audiences to receive the exhibits' aesthetics and theme most effectively in limited time and space， and the museum has strong commemorative and educational significance due to the development history of museums. The display and display of the general museum are mainly based on the long term. A large and comprehensive museum often reflects the civilization level of a city and even a country to a certain extent. So the government departments usually take part in the whole process of design and layout. The general content of the exhibition is strictly audited to ensure the authority of its exhibits. In addition. [1]The display design will also take full account of the factors such as the lighting and lighting， the safety of the exhibits， the ornamental effect and the rest of the audience. At the same time， it also puts forward higher requirements for the artistic effect of the display. Therefore， the museum display design is the most important display form in all the display designs. Moreover， the long-term nature of Museum exhibition determines the inevitable relationship between this exhibition and museum buildings， which is also a special feature of other forms of display. Between this and the building links determines space of display design and display the contents and forms of subject and building close together in the museum， the Museum of architectural style and form to convey the contents of Museum exhibition， through space shape of the museum building to create the display main atmosphere， only coordinated support， in order to make the museum is more perfect， more prominent social significance.

ⅡThe existing problems between museum architecture and display design in China

A successful museum design should be a complete system of internal display and external architecture， rather than two pieces of separation between architecture and display. The degree of association between museum architecture and display determines the impact of the museum in a sense. The relationship between museum architecture and display design refers to the relationship between the two and the influence of the interaction. The museum architecture is one of the types of public buildings. It has both the common characteristics of the public architecture and its own personality characteristics. Museum buildings are designed for the preservation， display， exhibition， cultural education， and academic research and other business activities， which are designed and built. It has a profound cultural connotation， and its architectural image is a symbol of a city and a country. Therefore， in the architectural design of the museum， the cultural keynote should be grasped and the cultural and cultural qualities of the whole city and region should be reflected.

Because of the limitations of the cultural atmosphere in the past， the buildings in all parts of the country have strong local characteristics. A strong sense of architectural form and the combination of local cultural collections can create a strong cultural atmosphere. The unified expression of architectural style and collection content makes the impact of museums greatly increased. The relationship between museum exhibition and museum buildings is naturally integrated by this unified cultural background， and its importance is also ignored. With the cultural integration at present the integration of the world economy brought by the architectural design of Museum form has changed a lot， from foreign modernist style design thoughts too much emphasis on the function， architectural form Museum appeared \"waking up\" phenomenon， and the integration of architecture and display in the ethnic culture from each other， many museums lost the unique style of their own.[2]

Ⅲ The significance of the coordinated development of museum architecture and display design

The museum is an important way to disseminate information， and can achieve the purpose of communication and education. The museum's dissemination of social culture is not only in the content of exhibits， the form of display， the form of architecture， and the form of display. The display design and architectural form play the role of the virtual commentator from outer to inside， from space to object， and disseminate social culture from the level. It is an inevitable way for further development of museum display design to pay attention to the relevance of museum architecture and display design. There must be close cooperation between museum architecture and display design， which is also an inevitable need for the development of the museum.

注釋：

[1] Hu Jun. Museum of China Youth Publishing House，1989.3

[2] Zhuang Xichuang. The Museum of the world. Fudan Univ， 1993