林萍 解一涵 魏靜
〔摘要〕[目的/意義]新信息技術推動媒體應用平臺快速發展,網民通過主流媒體與自媒體積極參與話題討論,客觀分析信息傳播平臺對網絡輿情事件發展的影響力,有利于建立良性的信息生態循環圈。[方法/過程]本文以官方公布的十年網絡輿情熱點事件為數據分析對象,使用灰色關聯法分析歷年各信息傳播平臺與網絡輿情熱度的關聯關系,從時間、事件等維度挖掘信息傳播平臺對網絡輿情熱度的影響特征。[結論/建議]各信息傳播平臺對網絡輿情熱度的影響力與傳播技術發展水平是同步的,對網絡輿情熱度的影響呈現勢均力敵之勢,媒體融合、資訊融合是發展必然趨勢。
〔關鍵詞〕信息傳播平臺;灰色關聯;熱度;網絡輿情;媒體
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0821.2018.05.014
〔中圖分類號〕G206〔文獻標識碼〕A〔文章編號〕1008-0821(2018)05-0094-06
〔Abstract〕[Purpose/Significance]With the rapid development of information technology,netizens express and communicate opinions through the mainstream medias and the we medias.In order to set up virtuous information ecology circle,it is important to analyze the influence that medias exert on the dissemination of network public opinions.[Method/Process]Based on grey correlation theory,this paper selected the hot issues which evaluated by authority organization to analyze the relationship between the medias influence and the hot degree of network public opinions.[Result / Conclusion]The results showed that the medias influence on the hot degree of network public opinions kept pace with technology development.And different type of medias had the similar influence on the dissemination of network public opinions.It is a trend for the media companies to integrate different type of medias to disseminate news and public opinions.
〔Key words〕network public opinion;grey correlation degree;hot degree;network public opinion;media
截至2017年6月,中國網民規模達到751億,手機網民規模達到724億[1],互聯網滲透網民日常生活程度日益加深,網絡已經成為網民獲取信息、表達觀點的重要渠道,任何一個話題都有可能因為利益相關性、群體特殊性等吸引網民廣泛參與。
傳統傳播方式是主流媒體依托其強有力的資源優勢形成信息權威性,通過報紙、電視、廣播等傳統渠道盡可能多地覆蓋了各類人群。新的信息技術使得新聞徹底突破原有單一、線性的傳播形態,海量的“自媒體人”通過移動智能終端,隨時隨地將發現的新聞信息進行發布,完全顛覆了傳統媒體采集和傳播信息的壟斷地位[2]。……