完形樂(lè)園趣多多

杜倩供稿

◎題材：文學(xué)故事◎體裁：記敘文◎詞數(shù)：212

Once there was a great king named Harishchandra who never lied and always kept his promise. He ruled his Kingdom Ayodhya __1__. The God decided to test him. So he ordered Sage Viswamitra to help him.

One day, Harishchandra went __2__ in the forest. Suddenly, he heard the cries of a woman. As he went to help her, he entered the house of Vishwamitra by mistakes. Vishwamitra became __3__ because he wasdisturbed[打擾]in hismeditation[冥想]. To cool his anger Harishchandra promised todonate[捐獻(xiàn)]his 4 to Vishwamitra. Vishwamitra accepted his 5 and wanted to make the act of donation successful. Harishchandra,who had donated his whole kingdom, __6__ his promise at last.

Harishchandra left his kingdom and went to Kashi along with his wife and __7_ . In Kashi, he could do __8_ but be aslave[奴隸]to get the money. The same went for his wife and sons. Everyone in the family worked as servants in a town. Of course theysuffered[受苦]

terribly, _ 9 the king still felt happy because he didn’t break faith in others.

Seeing Harischandra was so __10__ a man, the God was very pleased. He took back all the people of the kingdom to Harishchandra. And his people made Harishchandra the king again.

1. A. carefully B. successfully C. happily D. seriously

2. A. swimming B. hunting C. fishing D. hiking

3. A. angry B. lucky C. terrible D. nervous

4. A. family B. people C. kingdom D. money

5. A. wish B. donation C. advice D. help

6. A. forgo B. left C. stopped D. kept

7. A. sons B. daughters C. parents D. servants

8. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing

9. A. and B. but C. though D. so

10. A. hard-working B. helpful C. faithful D. useful

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】

誠(chéng)信是最重要的。故事中的主人公Ayodhya的國(guó)王因?yàn)榇驍_了正在冥想的Vishwamitra而承諾將自己的王國(guó)拱手相讓?zhuān)罱K他的誠(chéng)信感動(dòng)了上帝，讓他又回到了自己的王位。

【答案解析】

1.B上句講述了Harishchandra用誠(chéng)信治理國(guó)家。因此用successfully修飾動(dòng)詞rule，意為“成功地治理”。

2.B受地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)in the forest的限制，go hunting（去打獵）符合語(yǔ)境。

3.A由上文可知，Harishchandra不小心闖入了Vishwamitra的宅院，打擾了正在冥想的Vishwamitra。由此判斷，Vishwamitra很生氣。

4.C下文中提到donated his whole kingdom，由此可知，國(guó)王獻(xiàn)出的是自己的王國(guó)。

5.B聯(lián)系上句提到的promised to donate可知，Vishwamitra接受了國(guó)王獻(xiàn)出的王國(guó)。

6.D由句中had donated his whole kingdom可知，國(guó)王Harishchandra信守承諾。因此keep his promise與原文故事情節(jié)一致。

7.A下文提到The same went for his wife and sons。由此可知，國(guó)王離開(kāi)時(shí)帶著自己的妻子和兒子們。

8.D仔細(xì)理解句中but be a slave可知，國(guó)王什么也不會(huì)做，只能做奴隸。因此此處填入不定代詞nothing。

9.B上句敘述的是國(guó)王吃盡了苦頭；下句描述的則是他很高興。上下句之間在意義上為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。

10.C理解上文細(xì)節(jié)可知，國(guó)王是個(gè)信守承諾的人，這是他感動(dòng)上帝的原因。因此faithful（忠誠(chéng)的）符合對(duì)他的品德評(píng)價(jià)。

【難句分析】

【原文】Once there was a great king named Harishchandra who never lied and always kept his promise.

【譯文】從前有一位叫Harishchandra的國(guó)王，他從不說(shuō)謊，總是信守諾言。

【分析】這是一個(gè)帶定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。named Harishchandra是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)，作定語(yǔ)，修飾king，意為“一個(gè)叫……的國(guó)王”。who never lied and always kept his promise則是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞Harishchandra。