詞匯達標 高考詞匯
preserve ? v.
sharpen ? v.
list ? v.
maintain ? v.
enlarge ? v.
advocate ? v.
undertake ? v.
ignore ? v.
honour ? v.
agreement ? n.
existence ? n.
relation ? n. evolution ? n.
weed ? n.
assistance ? n.
catastrophe ? n.
length ? n.
request ? n.
monument ? n.
mankind ? n.
directory ? n.
status ? n.
virus ? n.
compromise ? n. seminar ? n.
agenda ? n.
mercy ? n.
absence ? n.
guidance ? n.
primitive ? adj.
precious ? adj.
subjective ? adj.
thorough ? adj.
bureaucratic ? adj.
federal ? adj.
常用短語
of vital importance
apart from
go through remind sb of sth
at the mercy of...
in return ? be honoured for...
語法達標 1. 虛擬語氣;2. 地點狀語從句;3. 條件狀語從句;4. 讓步狀語從句。
詞匯短語園地
1. relation ? n. ? 親屬,親戚;(relations)[pl.](人、團體、國
家之間的)關系,聯系;(事物之間的)關
系,聯系
This party is held for friends and relations.
這個聚會是為親戚朋友舉辦的。
We seek to improve relations between our two countries.
我們尋求改進我們兩國間的關系。
He wants to understand the relation between rainfall and crop yields.
他想了解降雨量和農作物產量之間的關系。
in relation to ? 關于,涉及;和……聯系起來看
I have some comments to make in relation to this matter.
關于這件事,我有幾點看法。
Its brain is very small in relation to its body.
和它的身體相比,它的腦袋很小。
relate ? ? ?v. ? ? ? 講述,敘述;把……聯系起來
relative ? n. ? ? ?親屬,親戚
adj. ? 相比較而言的;相對的,相關聯的
related ? ?adj. ? 相關的,有聯系的
2. list ? v.(按某次序)把……列表,列清單;列舉
n. ? 列表,清單,目錄
I was asked to list my ten favorite songs.
我被要求列出自己最喜愛的十首歌曲。
The pangolin is listed among Chinas endangered animals.
穿山甲被列入中國瀕臨絕種的動物之一。
Having to wait hours came high on the list of complains.
在投訴列表上,最多的是等候時間長。
You should make a list of things you want to do next.
你應該把接下來想做的事情列成清單。
3. precious ? adj. ? 寶貴的;珍貴的;貴重的;珍愛的
He poured a few drops of the precious liquid into the glass.
他往杯子里倒了幾滴這種珍貴的液體。
That new toy is my most precious possession.
那個新玩具是我最珍愛的財產。
4. length ? n. ? 長度;長
My room is twice the length of the kitchen.
我的房間的長度是廚房的兩倍。
We discussed shortening the length of the course.
我們就縮短這門課程的時限進行了討論。
in length ? 在長度方面
Each class is 45 minutes in length.
每一節課時長為45分鐘。
lengthen ? v.(使)變長
5. request ? n. ? 請求,要求
v. ? 請求,要求
My request was granted.
我的要求得到了滿足。
Your presence is requested at the meeting.
請你務必出席會議。
搭配:
(1) a request for ? 請求/要求……
They made a request for further aid.
他們請求進一步的援助。
(2) request sb to do sth ? 請求/要求某人做某事
I requested him to bring his English teacher to see me.
我請求他帶他的英文老師來見我。
(3) request that... (should)... ? 請求/要求……
All teaching staff requested that the head teacher (should) reconsider his decision.
全體教學人員請求校長重新考慮他的決定。
(4) be requested to... ? 被要求/被請求……
You are requested not to smoke in the restaurant.
請不要在餐館里吸煙。
(1) at the request of... ? 根據……的請求/要求
The name of the murder victim wasnt published in the newspapers, at the request of the judge.
依照法官的要求,被謀害者的姓名沒有在報上公布出來。
(2) by request ? 按照請求/要求
The writers name was withheld by request.
按照要求,作者姓名不予公布。