大樂之野庾村民宿

類別: 建筑設計 | 公共建筑及設施

設計師/ 設計團隊：直造建筑事務所

基地位于莫干山鎮庾村國營時期蠶種廠的西南角。除了基本住宿功能外，建筑還提供一部分公共空間開放給民眾使用，來激發小鎮的活力，借用此契機期望給鄉村注入更當代的生活氣息，讓小鎮的未來是一種更加可持續的發展。 場地由于各種歷史地權的遺留問題，呈現一種極不規則、犬牙交錯的邊界狀況。這是很日常的當代中國鄉村的景觀，是混雜的也是動態的。設計過程中主動將十分復雜的邊界條件納入考慮，調和當下周邊多變的限制，最后跟村落形成了一種比較自然縫合的狀態，比如保留了西北角鄰居阿婆的這塊菜地，作為對外咖啡廳和餐廳入口邊上一處真實的鄉村景象。 建造上，采用了磚混與鋼木屋架的混合體系，在造價與景觀視線上取得一個相對較優的平衡。結合當地的材料和當代的工藝，將其原有快坍塌的夯土墻恢復，而小青瓦屋面平鋪的做法也從風貌上回應了當地的需求。此外，過程中配合不同的供應商，來展開設計-生產-建造過程之間的協作，例如，鋼木門窗體系、大型可開啟電動窗的共同研發以及多種燈具和家具的定制等等，探索建筑與工業產品之間的相互影響與驅動。

The project is located at the southwest corner of a state-owned silkworm farm in Moganshan. In addition to the basic functions, the building provides some public-use space to stimulate the vitality of the town, hoping to drive more contemporary life and promote a more sustainable development into the town. The historical legacies of lands ownership in neighborhood shape the irregular boundary of the site. This is the typical landscape condition of contemporary Chinese rural area, both heterogeneous and dynamic. A complex boundary condition was taken into consideration actively to reconcile the various limitations in the surrounding area. The state of natural fixing was therefore formed with the village,such as the vegetable field that belongs to neighbor was retained as a rural scene beside the entrance of the public cafe. The structural system of the design is a hybrid of mixed masonry structure and wood-andsteel-trusses, which can strike a balance between budget and aesthetic. The original rammed earth wall that was collapsing, was restored by combining local materials and contemporary craftsmanship,while the small green tiled roof also responded to the local landscape needs. The steel/wood window and door systems, extra-large automatic window as well as customized light fixtures and furniture are all the product of the collaboration effort between us,prefabrication suppliers and local craftsmen to explore the interaction between architecture and industrial products.