中考英語“完形填空”專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

（一）

Mr Smith lives in the small village， but he works in an office in a big city. He goes to work by train every morning and comes ___1___ the same way.

One morning while he was ___2___ his newspaper on the train， a man ___3___ him came up to him. Mr Smith had not met him before. The man said，“ ___4___” to him and then ___5___ to talk to him. The man said， “Your ___6___ isnt interesting， is it？ You got on the same train at the same station at the same time ___7___ morning and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper.”

When Mr Smith ___8___ this， he put his newspaper down， turned around and ___9___ to the man angrily， “How do you know all that about me？”

“Because Im ___10___ sitting in the same seat behind you，” the man answered.

（? ? ）1. A. family? ? ? ? ? ?B. house? ? ? ? ? C. village? ? ? ? D. home

（? ? ）2. A. seeing? ? ? ? ? ?B. look? ? ? ? ? ? C. reading? ? ? D. finding

（? ? ）3. A. before? ? ? ? ? ?B. behind? ? ? ? C. beside? ? ? ? D. next to

（? ? ）4. A. Sorry? ? ? ? ? ? B. Thanks? ? ? C. Hello? ? ? ? ? D. Goodbye

（? ? ）5. A. refused? ? ? ? ? B. stopped? ? ? C. ordered? ? ? D. began

（? ? ）6. A. life? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. work? ? ? ? ? C. office? ? ? ? ? D. child

（? ? ）7. A. one? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. every? ? ? ? ? C. this? ? ? ? ? ? D. yesterday

（? ? ）8. A. heard? ? ? ? ? ? B. listened? ? ? ? C. found? ? ? ? ? D. felt

（? ? ）9. A. asked? ? ? ? ? ? B. said? ? ? ? ? ? C. told? ? ? ? ? ? D. talked

（? ? ）10. A. never? ? ? ? ? B. hardly? ? ? ? ? C. always? ? ? ? D. sometimes

（二）

One day， two friends were walking through the desert. ___1___ the journey they had a quarrel， and one friend hit ___2___ one in the face.

The one who was hit was hurt ___3___ he didnt say anything. Instead， he wrote in the sand， “Today my best friend hit me in the face.”

They kept on ___4___ until they found an oasis[綠洲]. They decided to get some water. The one who had been hit fell into the mire[泥潭] and was in danger， but the friend ___5___ him.

When he felt all right， he wrote on a ___6___， “my best friend saved my life.” The one who had hit and saved his best friend asked him， “After I ___7___ you， you wrote in the sand and now you write it on a stone. ___8___？”

The other friend replied， “When someone hurts us， we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness[寬恕] can blow ___9___ away. But when someone does something ___10___ for us， we must write it in stone where no wind can ever blow it away.”

（? ? ）1. A. During? ? ? ? ? B. Before? ? ? ? ? ? C. For? ? ? D. After

（? ? ）2. A. some? ? ? ? ? ? B. another? ? ? ? ? C. the other D. each

（? ? ）3. A. and? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. but? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. or D. so

（? ? ）4. A. jumping? ? ? ? B. running? ? ? ? ? C. singing D. walking

（? ? ）5. A. saved? ? ? ? ? ? B. left? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. hurt D. hit

（? ? ）6. A. sand? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. stone? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. tree D. desert

（? ? ）7. A. helped? ? ? ? ? B. quarreled with C. hurt D. complained to

（? ? ）8. A. How? ? ? ? ? ? B. Why? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. What D. When

（? ? ）9. A. them? ? ? ? ? ? B. it? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. this D. these

（? ? ）10. A. good? ? ? ? ? B. harmful? ? ? ? ? ? C. dangerous D. interesting

（三）

A very new， young officer was at a railway station. He was on his way to visit his mother in ___1___ town. He wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of his train ___2___ she could meet him at the ___3___ in her car. He looked at all his pockets， but ___4___ that he did not have the right money for the telephone， so he went on and looked ___5___ for someone to help him. At last an old soldier came by， and the young officer stopped him and said， “Can you change the money ___6___ me？”

“Wait a moment，” the soldier ___7___， and he began to put his hand in his ___8___ “Ill see whether I can help you.”

“Dont you know how to speak to an officer？” the young officer said angrily “Now lets ___9___ again， Can you change the money for me？”

“No， sir，” the old soldier answered ___10___.

（? ? ）1. A. other B. the other C. another D. one

（? ? ）2. A. so B. so that C. because D. when

（? ? ）3. A. place B. station C. street D. stop

（? ? ）4. A. knew? ? ? ? ? ? B. thought C. found D. found out

（? ? ）5. A. up B. down C. around D. into

（? ? ）6. A. to B. with C. for D. of

（? ? ）7. A. answer B. spoke C. told D. smiled

（? ? ）8. A. coat B. handbag C. wallet D. pocket

（? ? ）9. A. start B. go C. talk D. ask

（? ? ）10. A. easily B. fast C. happily D. quickly

參考答案與解析：

（一）

本文是個(gè)幽默故事。講述一個(gè)人說另一個(gè)人每天早上重復(fù)做同一件事，這樣生活單調(diào)，其實(shí)自己也一樣。

1. D 表示回家是come home與前面的去上班go to work相對。

2. C 表示看書看報(bào)用read。

3. B 由文末Im sitting in the same seat behind you可知。

4. C 從下文可知是向他召呼問好，所以是say “Hello” to him。

5. D 打了召呼后自然就會開始（began） 談起話來。

6. A 在同一時(shí)間、同一個(gè)車站、乘同一個(gè)火車，這是種單是調(diào)泛味的生活 （life）。而不是這工作，也不是辦公，更不是指小孩。

7. B 指每天早上都是如此，才會說單調(diào)泛味。

8. A 史密斯先生聽到（heard） 這些話。listen指有意識在“聽”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動作，后接賓語時(shí)要加to;hear指聽的結(jié)果“聽到”。

9. B say to sb對某人說。雖然后面是一個(gè)問句，但表示問某人時(shí)ask后不用to，而直接說ask sb。

10. C 因?yàn)閷κ访芩瓜壬绱肆私猓?dāng)然是“總”總在他的后面了。

（二）

1. A 由下文可知他們吵架是在旅途期間。

2. C 表示兩者中的另一個(gè)用the other。

3. B 前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系：他雖然受了傷但是他什么也沒說。

4. D 他們繼續(xù)往前面走直到遇到綠洲。

5. A 從后文可知，一個(gè)朋友救了另一個(gè)朋友。

6. B 下文第8空前面有提示。

7. C 上文第3空前有明顯提示。

8. B 上文第3空后有明顯提示。

9. B 上文wrote it down有明顯提示。

10. A 與傷害人的事相對，當(dāng)然做的是好事。

（三）

本文講述的是一個(gè)的年輕軍官因妄自尊大而適得其反的故事。

1. C 不是特指時(shí)的“另一個(gè)”用another;而the other特指的兩者中的“另一個(gè)”。

2. B 表示打電話的目的，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句用so that（為了、以便）。

3. B 是坐火車去，母親來接當(dāng)然是在火車站。

4. C 在檢查衣袋后“發(fā)現(xiàn)”沒零錢。find“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;find out通過調(diào)查、詢問等這后“弄明白、搞清楚”。

5. C look around表示“向……的四周看、環(huán)顧四周”

6. C 表示“為……”用介詞for。

7. A 顯然是對那位young officer的回答。

8. D 看是否有零錢當(dāng)然是將手放在衣服的口袋里。

9. A 根據(jù)后文可知是重新開始，所以用start。因前面的lets，不用ask。

10. D quickly指某個(gè)動作在很短的時(shí)間內(nèi)就發(fā)生了，即“迅速的”;而fast指動作本身很快。