Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.

Section A

1. What would you like？

你想要點(diǎn)什么？

would like主要用于委婉地提出請(qǐng)求或建議，常用于口語中。

句式一：would like的一般疑問句。

（1）Would you like sth？意為“你想要什么？”用于向?qū)Ψ接卸Y貌地提出建議和請(qǐng)求。

肯定回答：Yes， please.或Yes， Id like/love to.（不能用：Yes， I would.）

否定回答：No， thanks.

—Would you like some milk？

你想要一些牛奶嗎？

—No， thanks.

不，謝謝。

（2）Would you like to do sth？意為“你愿意做某事嗎？”用來向?qū)Ψ接卸Y貌地提出建議或邀請(qǐng)。

肯定回答：Yes， Id like/love to...

否定回答：Sorry， ... 或者Id like/love to， but...

句式二：would like的陳述句變成否定句，在would后面加not。

I would like some milk.

我想要一些牛奶。

I would not like any milk.

我不想要牛奶。

句式三：would like 的特殊疑問句。

—What would you like？

你想要什么？

—I would like some milk.

我想要一些牛奶。

2. Wed also like gongbao chicken and some mapo

tofu with rice.

我們還想要宮保雞丁和麻婆豆腐及米飯。

with ?prep. ?具有，帶著

There is a house with six rooms.

有一座六個(gè)房間的房子。

3. What kind of noodles would you like？

你想要什么樣的面條？

What kind of...？ 用來詢問種類，of后可以接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，也可以接不可數(shù)名詞。

What kind of music do you like？

你喜歡什么樣的音樂？

4. What size would you like？

你想要多大碗的？

What size...？ 用來詢問大小、尺寸、尺碼，意為“多大尺寸的……？”，常用large，medium，small來回答。

—What size shirt do you want？

你想要什么號(hào)的襯衫？

—Large.

大號(hào)。

5. Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup？

番茄雞蛋湯里有肉嗎？

肯定句中表達(dá)“一些”用some;否定句、疑問句中表達(dá)“一些，任何”用any。

I would like some beef noodles.

我想要牛肉面。

I wouldnt like any chicken noodles.

我不想要雞肉面。

GRAMMAR FOCUS

可數(shù)名詞

可數(shù)名詞有復(fù)數(shù)形式，其變化形式如下：

（1）一般情況下在詞尾加-s。

shop—shops bag—bags

（2）以s，x，sh，ch結(jié)尾的名詞在詞尾加-es。

class—classes box—boxes

（3）以“輔音字母 + y”結(jié)尾的名詞，先變y為i再加-es。

story—stories party—parties

（4）以o結(jié)尾的名詞，復(fù)數(shù)一般在詞尾加-s，但個(gè)別加-es。

zoo—zoos photo—photos

tomato—tomatoes potato—potatoes

（5）以f或fe結(jié)尾的名詞，多數(shù)變f或fe為ves。

leaf—leaves knife—knives

（6）不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)的變化。

man—men woman—womenchild—children

tooth—teethfoot—feet

（7）名詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式一樣。

sheep—sheep fish—fish

Japanese—Japanese Chinese—Chinese

不可數(shù)名詞

不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，分為物質(zhì)名詞（表示無法分為個(gè)體的物質(zhì)，如meat，rice，water，milk，beef，soup，tea，coffee等）和抽象名詞（表示動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)、情況、品質(zhì)等抽象概念，如work，homework，time，health，friendship等）。

有許多與食物、飲料有關(guān)的名詞是不可數(shù)名詞，它們可以和量詞詞組連用，量詞詞組有復(fù)數(shù)形式。

three glasses of milk 三杯牛奶

a piece of bread 一塊面包

two bowls of rice 兩碗米飯

five bottles of juice 兩瓶果汁

some和any的用法

（1）some和any意為“一些”，既可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。some主要用于肯定句，any主要用于否定句和疑問句中。

I have some friends， but he doesnt have any friends.

我有一些朋友，但他一個(gè)朋友也沒有。

（2）在征求對(duì)方意見，希望得到對(duì)方肯定回答的疑問句中一般用some不用any。

Would you like some coffee？

你想喝一些咖啡嗎？

（3）any作“任何”講時(shí)，常修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，可用于肯定句中。

Any student can answer this question.

任何學(xué)生都能回答這個(gè)問題。

活學(xué)活用

單項(xiàng)選擇。

（ ） 1. —Would you like some tea？ ?—___ .

A. Yes， I would B. Yes， please

C. No， I dont D. No， please

（ ） 2. Id like some ___ and ___ .

A. beef; tomato

B. noodle; porridges

C. porridge; vegetables

D. french fries; orange juices

用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

3. Would you like ____ （drink） some green tea？

4. Some chicken ____ （be） in the bowl. Some eggs ____

（be） on the table.

寫出下列單詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。

5. tomato ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 6. photo

7. child ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 8. strawberry

9. leaf ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 10. sheep

Section B

1. I dont like onions， green tea or porridge.

我不喜歡洋蔥、綠茶和粥。

or是并列連詞，常用于否定句中，意為“也不”。

Mr Smith doesnt smoke or drink.

史密斯先生不抽煙、不喝酒。

2. The number of candles is the persons age.

蠟燭的數(shù)量是那人的年齡。

the number of意為“……的數(shù)量”，the number of 作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。

The number of the teachers in our school is twenty.

我們學(xué)校老師的數(shù)量是20人。

3. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go，

the wish will come true.

如果他（她）一口氣把蠟燭全部吹滅的話，許

的愿望便會(huì)成真。

（1）in one go ?同一次，一次性地

You cant eat it all in one go anyway.

無論如何，你不能一口氣把它全部吃掉。

（2）come true ?實(shí)現(xiàn);成為現(xiàn)實(shí)

Wish your dream come true in the near future！

祝你在不久的將來夢(mèng)想成真！

4. In China， its getting popular to have cake on

your birthday.

在中國，越來越流行在過生日的時(shí)候吃蛋糕。

此句中，it是形式主語，而真正的主語是后面的不定式to have cake...

5. All of these birthday foods may be different，

but the ideas are the same.

（雖然）所有這些生日食品可能會(huì)有所不同，

但寓意相同。

may be ?可能是，也許是

I may be a little late.

我可能遲了點(diǎn)。

6. They bring good luck to the birthday person.

他們?yōu)閴坌菐砗眠\(yùn)。

bring ?v. ?帶來，拿來。指從某處把某人或某物帶到說話者的地方來。

take ?v. ?帶走，拿走。指把某人或某物從說話者的地方拿走。

Dont forget to bring your homework to school.

別忘記把作業(yè)帶到學(xué)校來。

Please take him to the hospital now.

請(qǐng)現(xiàn)在把他帶到醫(yī)院去。

活學(xué)活用

根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成句子。

11. I eat a m____ bowl of rice for lunch every day.

12. Waiter！ Please give me a glass of orange j____ ? .

13. —What s____ would you like？

—A large bowl， please.

14. Eason is a very p____ singer. A lot of boys and girls like him.

15. Yao Ming is very tall. I think he should wear a

l____ shirt.

下列句子均有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出并改正。

16. Tom would like a bowl of noodle. _____

17. Would you like watching TV？ _____

18. How many mutton would you like？ _____

19. There is an orange juice in the bottle. _____

20. A large bowl of noodles are enough for me. _____

單項(xiàng)選擇

（ ） 1. Grace doesnt like green tea ___ pancakes.

A. or B. and

C. but D. with

（ ） 2. —___ noodles would you like？

—Small， please.

A. What kind of B. What size

C. What size bowl of D. What bowl

（ ） 3. —Would you like something to eat？

—___ . Im not hungry.

A. Yes， Id like to B. Yes， I love it

C. No， thanks D. No， please

（ ） 4. I often eat some ___ and ___ on Sunday evenings.

A. tomatoes; egg rice B. tomato; egg rice

C. tomatoes; egg rices D. tomato; egg rices

（ ） 5. Some chicken ___ in the bowl. And some ___ are in the garden.

A. is; chicken B. are; chicken

C. is; chickens D. are; chickens

單詞拼寫

1. Shed like a bowl of b_____noodles.

2. Tina is shy and she never a_____ her teachers questions.

3. Its a good i_____to finish the work in this way.

4. What will you do i_____ you see someone in danger？

5. There are many kinds of animals around the w_____.

用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1. I would like some _____（fish）， please.

2. There_____（be） some mutton and eggs on the table.

3. Hed like me_____（go） swimming with him.

4. He is a_____（luck） person. He gets a lot of best wishes.

5. Mr White wants _____（order） a cup of coffee.

按要求完成句子

1. Hed like mutton noodles.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）

_____ noodles would he like？

2. Id like some apples.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）

_____ you like？

3. Hed like a cup of green tea.（改為一般疑問句）

_____ like a cup of green tea？

4. Wed like a glass of milk.（改為復(fù)數(shù)形式）

Wed like two_____ of _____ .

5. I order a large pizza every day.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）

_____ pizza do you order every day？

6. 吉爾認(rèn)為數(shù)字8會(huì)給她帶來好運(yùn)。（完成譯句）

Jill thinks the number 8 can _____her.

7. 你的答案與我的不同。（完成譯句）

Your _____ is _____ from mine.

8. 先許個(gè)愿，然后吹滅蠟燭。（完成譯句）

_____first and then blow out the candles.

9. of， like， kind， would， what， you， dumplings（連詞成句）

__________？

10. every， grandmother， my， porridge， for， has， breakfast， morning（連詞成句）

__________.

補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（有兩項(xiàng)多余）

A： Can I help you？

B： Yes， please. ? ? ? ?1 ? ? ? ?I want to order a birthday cake for my mother.

A： ? ? ? ?2

B： A large cake， please.

A： What would you like to write on it？

B： ? ? ? ?3

A： OK. Whats your phone number？

B： ? ? ? ?4

A： Whats your address？

B： ? ? ? ?5

A. Its 8910566.

B. 56 Lincon Drive.

C. My name is Linda.

D. What size would you like？

E. What kind of cake would you like？

F. Tomorrow is my mothers birthday.

G. Please write “Happy Birthday to Mother”.

1. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?2. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?3. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?4. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?5.

閱讀理解

A

McDonalds

If you are busy and want to have a quick lunch， you can go to the McDonalds. You can also take it home to eat.

Hamburgers： $1.5 each

French fries： $1 each bag

Fried chicken legs：

$2 each （on weekdays）

$1.5 each （on weekends）

Telephone： 7645321

Cici Dessert House

After dinner， would you like some dessert？ Please come to Cici Dessert House. The dessert is great. And also you can enjoy music here.

Strawberry ice cream： 7 yuan each

Orange juice： 5 yuan each glass

Green tea： 10 yuan each cup

Telephone： 3678905

Jiahe Dumpling House

Do you like eating dumplings？ Please come to Jiahe Dumpling House. There are different kinds of dumplings and they are really nice.

Beef and onion dumplings： 10 yuan for 20

Chicken and tomato dumplings： 10 yuan for 30

Telephone： 3227228

Lanzhou Noodle Room

In China， many people like noodles for lunch. In our room， you can eat two kinds of noodles.

Chicken and cabbage noodles：

10 yuan for a small bowl and 16 yuan for a large bowl

Egg and tomato noodles：

8 yuan for a small bowl and 12 yuan for a large bowl

Telephone： 4876590

（ ） 1. How much is each fried chicken leg on Saturday？

A. $2.5. B. $2.

C. $1.5. D. $1.

（ ） 2. If you like dessert， you can call ___ .

A. 7645321 B. 3227228

C. 4876590 D. 3678905

（ ） 3. How many kinds of dumplings are there in Jiahe Dumpling House？

A. Two. B. Three.

C. Four. D. Five.

（ ） 4. Two small bowls of egg and tomato noodles need ___ .

A. ?10 B. ?16

C. ?20 D. ?36

（ ） 5. Which of the following is TRUE？

A. Green tea is 5 yuan each cup on Sunday.

B. You can enjoy music in Cici Dessert House.

C. You can call 3227228 for orange juice.

D. Lanzhou Noodle Room has chicken and tomato noodles.

B

The Noodle House has really good noodles. They are cheap and they are great.

You can get small， medium， or large bowls of noodles.

The Noodle House has some specials. Special one has beef and tomato and it is only 5 yuan. Special two has mutton and cabbage. It is 6 yuan. And Special three has chicken and carrot. Its only 8 yuan. I like it best.

You can get some other great food at the Noodle House. For example， you can get 16 dumplings for 11 yuan. You can get great desserts！ You can get strawberry， banana and orange ice-cream.

They are all nice！ Try the Noodle House soon！

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）。

（ ） 6. The noodles in the Noodle House are cheap and great.

（ ） 7. There are three size bowls of noodles.

（ ） 8. Special two has beef and tomato and it is only 5 yuan.

（ ） 9. You can buy 16 dumplings for 11 yuan.

（ ） 10. You can get chocolate ice cream at Noodle House.

完形填空

One day， three men walk in the mountains. They play and1so happily that they forget the time. Soon they feel very hungry （饑餓的）， and there is2a piece of bread for them to eat. The three men dont know3can have it. They hope （希望） God can tell them the4in the dream.

The next morning， the first man says， “I have a5 . In the dream， God says to me， ‘You are a kind （樂于助人的） man，6I want you to have this piece of bread.”

“I have a7dream， too，” the second one says. “In the dream， God tells me， ‘You are a8man. You often help people in need. You should have the bread and help others.”

Then， the third one says， “In my dream， I9nothing， but in the evening， I wake up （醒來） suddenly and10up the bread.”

（ ） 1. A. run B. walk C. talk D. watch

（ ） 2. A. only B. still C. also D. always

（ ） 3. A. who B. what C. where D. which

（ ） 4. A. way B. idea C. answer D. question

（ ） 5. A. story B. game C. lesson D. dream

（ ） 6. A. because B. so C. and D. but

（ ） 7. A. real B. big C. nice D. long

（ ） 8. A. tall B. friendly C. lucky D. busy

（ ） 9. A. find B. have C. see D. like

（ ） 10. A. use B. make C. cut D. eat

選詞填空

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并用其正確形式填空（每詞限用一次）。

fish some heavy healthy eat

idea drink important bowl they

Do you have a good eating habit？ A good eating habit can help you keep1 . In the morning， you can have a2of porridge， some bread and an egg. Its not a good

3to go to school or work without （沒有） breakfast. For lunch， you can have4meat like beef， mutton， fish or chicken. Vegetables are also very5 . We must eat6every day. How about7some fruit after lunch？ Um， its OK. Its easy for you to get8if you eat too much in the evening. You can have some9or vegetables. Before you go to bed， you can10a glass of milk. It can help you sleep well.

1.?2.?3.?4.?5.

6.?7.?8.?9.?10.

書面表達(dá)

請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格中的內(nèi)容，用英語寫一篇60詞左右的短文，介紹一下你和家人晚飯吃的食物。

要求：句式正確，語句通順。