參考答案

●主題探究

主題語境十三：娛樂與運動

語境串記

1．was greeted 2．who 3．heading 4．celebration 5．founder 6．but7．a(chǎn)n 8．qualified 9．harder 10．pressures

寫作詞匯運用

1．relaxation 2．In addition to/Apart from/Besides 3．to meet difficulties and challenges 4．encouragement 5．build up our body 6．distract the athletes'concentration 7．proved/turned out 8．was annoyed 9．complain 10．professional

核心句型表達

1．Because I was amazed at how skillful they were，I was determined to be just as good．/Amazed at how skillful they were，I was determined to be just as good．

2．They not only break the rules for spectators，but also their bad behavior would lead to the players'failure in the game．/Not only do they break the rules for spectators，but also their bad behavior would lead to the players'failure in the game．

3．I have successfully got admitted as a volunteer for the 14th National Games，and it is scheduled to be held at the end of this August．/I have successfully got admitted as a volunteer for the 14th National Games，which is scheduled to be held at the end of this August．

4．It goes without saying that going to bed early and getting up early is of great benefit to our health．/There is no doubt that going to bed early and getting up early is good for our health．

知識維度診斷評價

Ⅰ．單句填空

1．a(chǎn)re linked 2．symbolizes 3．held 4．who 5．necessarily 6．disappointment 7．featuring 8．Composed 9．who 10．on

Ⅱ．單句改錯

1．a(chǎn)→an 2．make→making 3．去掉with 4．that→which 5．lively→live

Ⅲ．情境寫作

【參考范文】

The 14th Campus Art Festival Party came to an end on November 15，2020．

The party，whose theme was “virtuous campus”，cultural dreams，took place in our central square．Fourteen societies and young teachers of our school put on their self-composed and self-directed wonderful performances．

The programs，including dancing，singing，cross talks，campus plays，magic and musical instrument shows were colorful．The most wonderful program was Kung fu Dream，fully displaying the performers'skills and power．What made me excited was the cross talk，filled with humour and cultural stories．

The students fully show their talents and skills，carry forward the traditional culture of China and enrich our school life．I feel proud of being a student of our school．

主題語境十四：飲食與健康

語境串記

1．have studied 2．where 3．usual4．southern 5．lowest6．the 7．but 8．totally 9．with 10．illnesses

寫作詞匯運用

1．downsize 2．a(chǎn)verage 3．ingredient 4．economical 5．in the long run/term 6．processed 7．familiarity 8．serving 9．Slow the pace of 10．to lower risks of

核心句型表達

1．Take more exercise and you'll become/get really fit．/Taking more exercise will contribute to your better health．

2．The first time I had Chinese food，I realized how fabulous a real Chinese banquet could be．/I didn't realize how fabulous a real Chinese banquet could be until I had Chinese food for the first time．

3．We attach importance to healthy eating habits，including punctual meals，a well-balanced diet as well as eating more fruit and vegetables．/We attach importance to healthy eating habits，punctual meals，a well-balanced diet as well as eating more fruit and vegetables included．/We attach importance to healthy eating habits，which include punctual meals，a well-balanced diet as well as eating more fruit and vegetables．

4．We need to keep an optimistic attitude in order that we can be mentally healthy．/In order to be mentally healthy，we need to keep an optimistic attitude．

5．What we need to pay more attention to is sports，such as running more，driving less and undertaking eco-travel．/It is sports that we need to pay more attention to，which involve running more，driving less and undertaking eco-travel．

知識維度診斷評價

Ⅰ．單句填空

1．frequently 2．Whether 3．leading 4．a(chǎn)ssociated 5．that 6．which 7．satisfaction 8．nutritious 9．a(chǎn)nxiety 10．depressed

Ⅱ．單句改錯

1．nutrient→nutrients 2．simple→simply

3．Kids后加who/that或eat→eating

4．regularly→regular

5．it→them

Ⅲ．情境寫作

【參考范文】

Good afternoon，ladies and gentlemen!I'm very glad to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject—A Balanced Diet and Health.As is known to all，a balanced diet is the most important for our health．Taking a look at the food pyramid，you can find that grain is our main food，containing rich complex carbohydrates which provide us with the energy to live on and grow．It is right for us to have vegetables，fruit and nuts．As you see，fibre and vitamins in them help to keep us fit （healthy）and strong．Also，we should have meat，eggs and milk because they are rich in protein，which can build up our muscles．Sometimes，we eat chocolate to add to calories when necessary．Meanwhile，to stay healthy，enough exercise is a must for us all．

That's all.Thank you.

主題語境十五：日常活動

語境串記

1．depths/depth 2．a(chǎn)n 3．teeth 4．was scared 5．caused 6．to urge 7．So 8．fleeing 9．out 10．tasty

寫作詞匯運用

1．prediction 2．used up/running out 3．a(chǎn)ttached to 4．bring the price down 5．harmonious 6．saving 7．will be attending 8．goes jogging 9．enrich our after-class life 10．on the way out

核心句型表達

1．You can rely on my helping you when you are in trouble．/You can rely on me to help you when you are in trouble．/You can rely on it that I will help you when you are in trouble．

2．My money has run out，so I can't afford to buy this book．/I have run out of my money，so I can't afford to buy this book．/My money has been run out of，so I can't afford to buy this book．/Having run out of money，I can't afford to buy this book．/My money having been run out of，I can't afford to buy this book．

3．He is so attached to the network games that he often playstruant．/Attached tothe network games so much，he often plays truant．/Attaching himself to the network games so much，he often plays truant．/So attached to the network games is he that he often plays truant．

4．He often stays up to watch TV，causing his health to break down．/He often stays up to watch TV and his health breaks down．

知識維度診斷評價

Ⅰ．單句填空

1．shaped 2．enjoying 3．to wait 4．being charged 5．what 6．a(chǎn)lthough 7．a(chǎn)m elected 8．to be mended 9．on 10．will be teaching

Ⅱ．單句改錯

1．on→to 2．rarely→rare 3．第一個the→a 4．on后加it 5．would→should（或去掉would）

Ⅲ．情境寫作

Dear Alice，

I am writing to inform you of my plan for the next lesson．As usual，we will have our lesson in your house on Sunday morning．But I have to change the time for the next lesson from morning to afternoon because this Sunday will be my grandfather's birthday，and all my family will get together in the morning to celebrate his 70th birthday．

The content of the next lesson is to learn to make steamed stuffed buns，which are very common on Chinese people's breakfast lists，especially in the northern parts．To prepare for the lesson，I suggest you buy some flour，pork and vegetables ahead of time．Contact me if you have any problem with my arrangement．

Yours，

Li Hua

●主題閱讀

棒球在中國開始流行

Reading Check

1～4 BACD

Language Study

中國棒球聯(lián)賽希望通過2017年以來的大量投資，有朝一日培養(yǎng)出一個棒球界的姚明，這將為這項運動帶來巨大的曝光率。

艾瑪完成第23次“狼跑”

Reading Check

1～4 CBDD

Language Study

當她被送回家休養(yǎng)且被嚴格要求在康復期間不能承受任何重量時，她變得非常害怕拐杖，以至于三個星期都沒有動過。

15歲少女完成史上最艱難的攀巖

Reading Check

1～4 BACD

Language Study

It was at the bank that I found my lost wallet．

電子競技運動的興起

Reading Check

1～4 CBDA

Language Study

我認為如果孩子們花更多的時間閱讀或者進行真正的運動，比如籃球、棒球和足球，那會更好。

健康食品如何使人受益？

Reading Check

1～3 BCA

Language Study

The harder you study，the better grades you will get．

歌手卡倫·卡朋特死于厭食癥

Reading Check

1～4 BCDA

Language Study

1983年2月4日清晨，由于疾病給她的身體帶來的生理壓力，卡倫在唐尼父母的家中突發(fā)心臟病逝世。這種病的名字很快進入公眾視野：厭食癥。

為什么美國人的午餐更貴

Reading Check

1～3 CAD

Language Study

倫敦人更喜歡午餐的時候吃三明治，這意味著當?shù)厥袌鲈谶@一塊的競爭更加激烈。

營養(yǎng)如何影響青少年的心理健康

Reading Check

1～4 CDAB

Language Study

事實上，在這項研究中，吃低質(zhì)量食物的青少年比那些吃高質(zhì)量、種類豐富食物的人患抑郁癥的風險高80%。

你的“數(shù)字足跡”

Reading Check

1～4 CABC

Language Study

It's very dangerous for children to cross the busy street．

奇妙的晨間例事

Reading Check

1～3 BAA

Language Study

一切聽起來都很棒；但是執(zhí)行一個漫長的晨間慣例或早起一個小時做各種事情的主意讓我想回去睡覺。

感恩日記改變?nèi)松?/p>

Reading Check

1～4 DACB

Language Study

看到我的弟弟每天都練習感恩，我受到了啟發(fā)，開始寫自己的感恩日記。

疫情下的青少年天使

Reading Check

1～4 BACD

Language Study

I am delighted that you'll come to our party tomorrow．

●學習妙測

主題語境十三：素養(yǎng)維度發(fā)展評價

Ⅰ．補全信息

【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了散步對身體的一些好處，以及關(guān)于如何選擇散步路線的建議。

1～5EDCGB

Ⅱ．語法填空

【語篇解讀】本文是說明文。文章介紹了跑步的好處，強調(diào)鍛煉有益于健康。

1．for 2．longer 3．regularly 4．to die 5．distance 6．reducing 7．or 8．was based 9．what 10．to live

Ⅲ．書面表達

Dear Mr Bert，

I am writing to invite you to join us in a meaningful activity．We are going to have a hike next Sunday，the theme of which is “Developing Perseverance，Learning Happily”．

We will set off from the playground at 8：00 am．Please take some instant food and at least a bottle of purified water with you．The first destination is the City Exhibition Building，where we can learn about the culture of our city．Next，the Agricultural Sightseeing Garden in the western suburbs is waiting for us to enjoy its natural scenery．We will have lunch there．At 3：00 pm，we will return to our school．

Yours，

Li Hua

主題語境十四：素養(yǎng)維度發(fā)展評價

Ⅰ．閱讀理解

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章中的研究結(jié)果表明，對于那些能忍受的人來說，不吃早餐進行鍛煉可能對健康更有益。

1～4 BABD

Ⅱ．完形填空

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文。文章主要論述了自律的力量及對人們的影響。作者呼吁人們加強自律，改掉不良習慣，培養(yǎng)健康向上的生活習慣。

1～5 BDABC 6～10 DBABC 11～15 ABCAD 16～20 ACDAB

Ⅲ．語法填空

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了如何防止病毒傳播的一些具體措施。

1．limited 2．However3．masks 4．especially 5．a(chǎn)n 6．unprotected 7．a(chǎn)re consumed 8．to stay 9．breathing 10．with

主題語境十五：素養(yǎng)維度發(fā)展評價

Ⅰ．完形填空

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要敘述了作者開車帶著他的狗去田地，路上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只和媽媽走散的小羊。作者下車去照看小羊，把自己的狗留在了車上。后來，作者幫助小羊找到了媽媽，誰知竟發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的狗和拖拉機沖到了高速路上。作者趕緊沿途追趕，害怕造成嚴重的后果。幸運的是，最后沒有人受傷。這真是一個奇跡！

1～5 BDCCA 6～10 DBABB 11～15 DCADB 16～20 CACDA

Ⅱ．短文改錯

Ⅲ．書面表達

My Weekend

Last weekend we went to Hope Farm to help the farmers pick peaches．The farm is situated at the foot of a mountain against a blue sky．There are different kinds of fruit trees as well as a variety of animals．

On arriving，we saw red ripe peaches hanging on the tree．Using baskets and ladders，we first picked the ones that were most beautiful in color，and then those that were ripe and soft．I couldn't wait to take a bite，and the sweet juice went down my throat．

I was grateful for this opportunity to get close to nature．Not only would I be able to experience fruit picking，but I could also feast on the sweetness．