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Review

2022-05-30 07:17:27
時(shí)代英語(yǔ)·初中 2022年3期
關(guān)鍵詞:戲曲單詞內(nèi)容

第一部分(共兩節(jié);滿分20分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

1. How many students got 150?

A. 12.B. 20.C. 21.

2. Why wasn't the woman at work last Friday?

A. She felt sick.

B. She saw a film.

C. She went to the hospital.

3. How does the woman feel?

A. Tired.B. Stressed.C. Excited.

4. What are the speakers talking about?

A. A cinema.B. A film.C. A TV set.

5. How often does Daniel go to see his sister and nephew?

A. Once half a year.

B. Once every year.

C. Twice half a year.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀三遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

6. What did Molly like collecting when she was a kid?

A. Shells.B. Coins.C. Stamps.

7. What does Gavin like playing now?

A. Basketball.B. Volleyball.C. Football.

聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。

8. What team will the school set up?

A. A soccer team.

B. A swim team.

C. A basketball team.

9. How many students will be chosen from each class?

A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.

聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。

10. Where probably are the speakers?

A. In a hotel.B. On the beach.

C. In a restaurant.

11. What are the kids doing?

A. Surfing in the sea.

B. Swimming in the pool.

C. Playing volleyball on the beach.

12. What will the speakers do in the evening?

A. Go to a party.

B. Go for a swim.

C. Go for a movie.

聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。

13. What's wrong with the woman?

A. She lost her wallet.

B. She had a fever.

C. She got lost.

14. Where is the woman going?

A. A hotel.B. A station.

C. A bookstore.

15. How many minutes will it take if the woman goes there by bus?

A. About 35.B. About 25.C. About 8.

16. How will the woman probably go there?

A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.

聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。

17. How is the shopping center in the city?

A. The biggest.B. The newest.

C. The nicest.

18. Where can you find childrens clothes?

A. On the 2nd floor.

B. On the 3rd floor.

C. On the 4th floor.

19. What can you do on the 6th floor?

A. Buy ladies, shoes and hats.

B. Get gentlemen's clothes.

C. Have delicious food.

20. How much should you pay at one time to have a free drink in the restaurant?

A. Over $25.B. Over $50.C. Over $75.

第二部分(共四節(jié);滿分75分)

第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

21. Find the answer________the question, please.

A. ofB. withC. toD. for

22. Mary is an________girl, but she knows a lot about science.

A. eight years oldB. eight year old

C. eight-years-oldD. eight-year-old

23. —Would you like________soccer with us?

—Sure. I like________it very much.

A. to play; playingB. playing; playing

C. to play; playD. playing; play

24. There________some bread and two cakes in the plate.

A. isB. areC. hasD. have

25. Please________late for school.

A. not beB. isn't

C. don't beD. aren't

26. —________the weather in Chengdu?

—It's very pleasant.

A. How'sB. What's

C. HowD. What

27. —Don't eat too much. You're too fat.

—Yes. I have________seven pounds lately.

A. put downB. put out

C. put upD. put on

28. Many people don't realize the importance of health________they have fallen ill.

A. untilB. whileC. afterD. when

29. —What did the policeman say to you just now?

—He asked________when the accident happened.

A. what I was doingB. what was I doing

C. what I am doingD. what am I doing

30. —Excuse me, which is the way to the post office?

—Sorry. I'm new here.

—________.

A. Bad luckB. Not at all

C. Thank youD. Thank you all the same

第二節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。

A

The book I read is A Picture to Remember by Sarah Scott-Malden. It's about a girl called Christina. One day, when she was waiting at the traffic lights, she 31________ two men with a gun in a car next to her. They were bank robbers(搶劫者) and she saw their faces. They didn't want her to tell the police, so they planned to kill her.

At first, one of the robbers attacked (攻擊) Christina near the park, but 32________ she only got her arm hurt slightly. After she called in her friend, Philippe for help, they were 33________ in the street when the robbers drove their car into them. Philippe was 34________ seriously and had to go to hospital. When Christina visited Philippe and left the 35________, the robbers followed her. Christina saw that they had a gun and understood what they wanted to do. She was scared, but she kept calm. The robbers were close behind her, but they were driving so fast that they couldn't stop the car and it turned over, so the police caught both the robbers.

31. A. heardB. noticed

C. feltD. tasted

32. A. badlyB. terribly

C. luckilyD. suddenly

33. A. workingB. laughing

C. talkingD. hurrying

34. A. hurtB. saved

C. killedD. hit

35. A. hospitalB. school

C. bankD. room

B

Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then 36________? Here is an example.

There was a farmer who 37________ corn (玉米) all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the 38________ and won the first prize.

One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something surprising about how he grew it. The farmer 39________ seed (做種子的)corn to his neighbors.

“How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?” the reporter asked. “You know they are taking part in the 40________ with you each year.”

“Why, sir,” said the farmer, “didn't you know? The wind picks up pollen(花粉)from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow 41________ corn, cross?pollination (異花傳粉) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must 42________ my neighbors to grow good corn.”

The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot 43________ unless his neighbor's corn improves.

As a great man says, “We make a living by what we 44________, but we make a life by what we give.” Those who choose to live well help others to live well and those who choose to be happy help others to find 45________ in their life.

36. A. whyB. how

C. whenD. where

37. A. grewB. bought

C. soldD. collected

38. A. cheapestB. prettiest

C. bestD. shortest

39. A. lentB. showed

C. offeredD. provided

40. A. gameB. fight

C. experimentD. competition

41. A. tastyB. bad

C. tallD. unusual

42. A. teachB. remind

C. helpD. require

43. A. dieB. increase

C. riseD. improve

44. A. doB. own

C. getD. bring

45. A. hopeB. success

C. friendshipD. happiness

第三節(jié)閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)

閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。

A

46. How many countries are the gifts from?

A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.

47. How much is the dress?

A. 50 yuan.B. 100 yuan.

C. 150 yuan.D. 2000 yuan.

48. What is made of cotton besides the doll?

A. The others.B. The dress.

C. The watch.D. The toy bear.

49. Why does Jenny like the toy bear?

A. It brings her good luck.

B. She looks beautiful on it.

C. She sleeps with it every night.

D. It brings her joy and happiness.

50. What's the total price of Jennys birthday gifts?

A. ?350.B. ?330.C. ?400.D. ?450.

B

Mr Guo is a teacher from Xi'an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code (二維碼). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate(使產(chǎn)生) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier.” said Guo. “When students finish the homework, they keep in on WeChat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or phone.”

The QR codes can be sent to Mr Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans his students, QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.

Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun,” said Tingting, a student of Guo's.

“The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share,” Guo said. “It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don't want my students to fall behind the times.”

However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it's unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, whichdoesn't take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students, work at any time. And it's also an easy way to share homework with other students.

51. How can Guo's students hand in their homework?

A. By WeChat.B. By QQ.

C. By email.D. By blog.

52. What do the students think of the teacher's new way?

A. Strange.B. Boring.

C. Interesting.D. Unnecessary.

53. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A. The paper is not easy to keep.

B. Keeping and sharing the code easily.

C. Education itself is a kind of creation.

D. Trying to use new technology in education.

54. Why do the parents worry about the new way?

A. It's less effective.

B. It's too difficult to use.

C. Students will depends on the phone too much.

D. Students will spend too much time on phones or computers.

55. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Using QR codes makes checking homework easier.

B. Students needn't hand in homework any more.

C. Some parents are worried about their children.

D. Teachers needn't check homework any more.

C

Recently, a junior high school sent several students back home because they broke the school uniform rules. Should students wearschool uniforms? The Young World magazine held a discussion on this topic.

Kennedy: The school uniform is very important, because it always reminds me that I am supposed to go out of my way to study hard. It also helps prevent school bullying (欺凌). If everyone wears the same clothes, it is impossible to laugh at other peoples clothing.

Manson: The uniform has to be earned (獲得)through efforts. Students should start school with no uniforms. As they make progress at school, they start wearing it. I always think children need to be proud of their school. The uniform is important for that. So make students earn it! If they don't perform well, they should not be allowed to get one.

Moorhead: In my opinion, kids don't have to wear uniforms. There should be more choices open to kids in education. Their personalities would be expressed through their own clothes at school. And different dress could be one way of showing their understanding of beauty. Besides, they make the school lively and colorful.

Patrick: I can see the advantages of wearing school uniforms. They play a very important role in managing schools. However, a school should not depend heavily on uniforms to improve students, behaviors. Teaching them how to express themselves with confidence is more important.

56. What does the writer mean to do in Paragraph 1?

A. Present an opinion on a subject.

B. Introduce a topic for discussion.

C. Provide a way to solve problems.

D. Tell us the advantages of uniforms.

57. What probably is Kennedy according to Paragraph 2?

A. A parent.B. A teacher.

C. A student.D. A headmaster.

58. What should students do about school uniforms according to Manson?

A. Be encouraged to earn them.

B. Wear them to perform well.

C. Wash them on their own.

D. Get them for free.

59. What is more important according to Patrick?

A. Improving students, behaviors.

B. Managing schools by uniforms.

C. The advantages of wearing school uniforms.

D. Helping students express themselves confidently.

60. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Kennedy can't stand school uniforms.

B. Moorhead is against school uniform rules.

C. The writer holds the same opinion as Patricks.

D. Everyone can get uniforms according to Manson.

D

Most people suffer from “Just-me-ism”. What is that? Well, say you leave the tap running while you brush your teeth, leave a light on when you go out or you drop a piece of litter on the ground. You know that all those things are wrong, but so what? You say to yourself, “There are millions of people in the world and I'm just me. How can it matter if I leave one little tap running, one little light on or leave a little piece of litter on the road? And anyway, no one will know.”

Of course, it won't matter if there are just a few people in the world. But all the millions of people may follow suit. That will be very harmful to the environment.

To call on young people to take action for the environment. Roots&Shoots (根與芽)was set up in the early 1990s by Dr Jane Goodall, a scientist who is the worlds best-known expert on wild chimpanzees (黑猩猩).

The organization is called Roots&Shoots because roots move slowly under the ground to make a firm foundation (基礎(chǔ)), and shoots seem small and weak, but they can break walls to reach the light. The roots and shoots are you, your friends and young people all around the world. Hundreds and thousands of roots and shoots can work together to solve the problems, change the world and make it a better place to live in.

61. What behaviors show “Just-me-ism”?

a. Leaving a light on when going out.

b. Dropping a piece of litter on the ground.

c. Leaving the tap running while brushing teeth.

d. Keeping a computer on when surfing the Internet.

A. a, b, cB. a, b, dC. a, c, dD. b, c, d

62. What does the underlined phrase “follow suit” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A.遵守B.反對(duì)C.效仿D.支持

63. What is the purpose of Roots&Shoots?

A. To introduce the animals' lifestyle.

B. To help roots and shoots grow strong.

C. To learn more about wild animals like chimpanzees.

D. To encourage young people to protect the environment.

64. What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. Roots move fast under the ground.

B. Shoots are too weak to reach the light.

C. Everyone can help make the world better.

D. Young people do little to change the world.

65. What can be the best title of the passage?

A. Learn to Start an Organization

B. Say No to Just-me-ism

C. Be an Active Learner

D. Try to Be Brave

第四節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Success does not belong to a select group of individuals (個(gè)人).Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what they have to do. 66________

Desire(欲望).Desire is the strong wish to achieve a goal. 67________ Before you can run with desire, your goal must be plain, clear, and it must also be exciting.

Show up. 68________ You can't have a best seller if you have never written a book. You can't get your dream job if youre afraid to turn in an application. Showing up doesn't guarantee (保證)success, but if you don't show up, you won't succeed.

Fail. Unless you're willing to have a try, fail unhappily, and have another try, success won't happen. To have success you have to do things the right way, but often the only way to do something right is to first fail in it. As Thomas J. Watson said, “a simple formula (公式)for success is to double your rate of failure.” 69________

Work Harder. Success is not about doingwhat the common person can't do. 70________ And on a deeper level, it's about creating habits that the common person is unwilling to create. It's the habit of doing things with excellence that causes success.

A. Without desire you have nothing.

B. Seventy percent of success in life is showing up.

C. It's about doing what the common person is unwilling to do.

D. Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be a success.

E. Studies find that there is a connection between success and happy marriage.

F. So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and soon you will succeed.

66.________??? 67.________??? 68.________??? 69.________??? 70.________

第三部分(共三節(jié);滿分25分)

第一節(jié)單詞填空(共10小題;每小題0.5分,滿分5分)

根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成句子。

71. Mrs Wang asked Lucy to read the article a________.

72. Our teacher is kind to us and strict in his teaching, so we a________him very much.

73. Jim is a s________, so he doesn't know the people here.

74. As a waiter, you should try to be polite to every c________.

75. John is very glad to get the c________to study abroad.

76. Don't worry about him. We are sure that he has the a________to do the work well.

77. Tony, can you t________the sentence into Chinese?

78. There is a supermarket near our home. It's c________to do the shopping.

79. The writer's first novel was p________in 1924.

80. In g________, life in this city is comfortable and I enjoyed a lot.

第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題0.5分,滿分5分)

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

One day, a poor boy was selling goods door to door to pay for school. He was hungry 81________ he decided 82________(ask) for a meal at the next house.

However, he changed his mind when a 83________(love) young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked 84________ a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it 85________(slow) and then asked, “How much do I owe(欠)you?”

“You don't owe me anything,” she replied. “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” The boy was greatly moved (感動(dòng)) and left.

Years 86________(late) the young woman became badly ill and had to be sent to a hospital in a big city, where Dr Howard Kelly was working. He recognized (辨認(rèn)出)her at once and 87________(make) up his mind to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her 88________(ill).

After a long time, the woman got well. When the bill (賬單) 89________(send) to her room, she was afraid to open it because it mighttake the rest of her life to pay it off. After a long time she looked, and some words on the side of 90________ bill caught her attention:

Paid in full with a glass of milk.

Dr Howard Kelly

Tears of joy ran down her face.

81.________??? 82.________??? 83.________??? 84.________

85.________??? 86.________??? 87.________??? 88.________

89.________??? 90.________

第三節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分15分)

為弘揚(yáng)中華傳統(tǒng)文化,你校舉辦了一次“戲曲進(jìn)校園”展演活動(dòng)。假定你是李華,請(qǐng)你用英文將活動(dòng)的相關(guān)情況寫(xiě)信告知你的英國(guó)筆友John。內(nèi)容包括:

1.展演活動(dòng)的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn);

2.展演活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容(開(kāi)幕式校長(zhǎng)致辭、戲曲知識(shí)競(jìng)賽、戲曲表演等);

3.你的感受。

注意:

1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名或地名;

2.要點(diǎn)齊全,內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

3.詞數(shù)90左右(信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。

參考詞匯:戲曲opera;開(kāi)幕式opening ceremony;表演 performance;致辭make a speech

Dear John,

How is everything going? I'm writing to share with you an activity called Opera Entering Campus in our school.

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

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最難的單詞
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