What were they thinking?
Great product disasters and the lessons they teach
Here are four tips from McMath to help you avoid the same fate:
1. SOLVE A REAL PROBLEM
R.J. Reynold lost $325 million on a smokeless, ashless cigarettes.The product appealed only to nonsmokers 朼nd they don抰 buy cigarettes .
2. RESEARCH, RESEARCH, RESEARCH
Ask the right question to get the right answers. Coca-Cola didn抰 ask cola drinkers if
New Coke should actually replace Classic Coke.
3. PACKAGING MATTERS
Packaging can mean the diffirence between success and failure. BBQ Buddies, a barbecue sauce, came in a bottle so tall that grocers had to stocks it on their top shelves, out of sight and out of reach of shopper.
4. TAKE OFF THE BLINDERS
Rabbit Jerky was the brainchild of an entrepreneur who contacted McMath when the product didn抰 sell well. Simple , McMath told the inventor: North Americans don抰 want to eat snuggly bunnies, no matter how good they taste. Don抰 let your enthusiasm for a project blind you to common sense.
(Quoted from Profit Magazine January 2003)
【譯文】
他們到底在想什么?有名的新產品悲劇(disasters)和因其而得到的教訓(Lessons they teach)
以下為Mcmath 所提出的四個警示(tips)以防您重蹈覆轍(avoid the same fate).
1.Solve a Real Problem 解決真正的問題(real problem)
R.J Reynolds在制造一種無煙(smokeless),無灰(ashless)的香煙上損失了美金3億2千5百萬元。這種產品僅能討得不吸煙人的喜愛(appealed)——但是他們并不買香煙。
2.Research, Research,Research 研究,研究,再研究
要問對問題才能得到正確的答案。可口可樂在出產新口味可樂之前并沒有問喝可樂的人他們是否喜歡用這種新口味來取代傳統(tǒng)(classic)可樂.
3.Packaging Matters: 包裝的重要性
包裝可以直接影響(mean the difference)產品的成功(success)和失敗(failure). BBQ 的好朋友,一種燒烤醬, 用了一種非常高的瓶子來裝,因為瓶頸太高,以至于零售商需要放在貨柜的最高層。消費者看不著(out of sight),也碰不著(out of reach)。
4.Taking off the Blinders 打開您的眼罩 (又譯:睜眼看世界,不要固執(zhí)己見)
一個企業(yè)家(entrepreneur)研制出了(brainchild)一種兔子肉干(Rabbit Jerky),在市場上出售不甚理想時, 找到了McMath。Mcmath直截了當?shù)兀╯imple)告訴這個發(fā)明家(inventor), 北美人是不愿吃可愛的小兔子(snuggly bunnies)的, 不管(no matter how)它有多好吃。
不要因您對一個計劃(project)的熱情(enthusiasm) 而對基本常識(common sense)視而不見(blind)。