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技巧指南

2007-01-01 00:00:00
中學教學參考·語英版 2007年4期

閱讀理解題是中考英語卷中信息量最大、考查能力最多、比分最重的題型,既考查學生對所給文章的整體理解,也考查其對某一片斷的理解。從2006年全國中考閱讀理解題分析,所考查的題型、體裁及題材主要有:

A.No.Just this case

B.I’d like a ticket to Mexico city

C.I have a reservation(預定)oil Flight 27

to Mexico city

D.Is there anything else to do before flight

time

E.Is the nine o’clock flight from Montreal

on time

F.Yes,this afternoon

(C)

A:Good morning?(76)______?

B:Yes,please.I’d like to buy a pair of

leather tennis shoes.

A:(77)______?

B:I can’t decide.

A:Eriwe have two colors.Which one do

you like better?

B:I think I prefer white to black.

A:(78)______?

B:Size 37.

A:How about this pair?

B:They look nice and soft.(79)______?

A:Certainly.

B:Oh,I’m afraid they’re a little small for

me.

A:Here’s another pair in size 38.What do

you think of them?

B:oh,good.They’re big enough.(80)______?

A:Two hundred and forty yuan.

B:OK.Here’s the money.

1.根據短文內容或所給材料選擇最佳答案。

2.根據短文內容或所給材料判斷所給句子的正誤。

3.根據短文內容或所給材料回答問題。

4.根據短文內容或所給材料完成題目。

文章的體裁常為記敘文,也有部分說明文或圖表。文章的題材包括幽默小品、名人

A:Thank you.

A.How mach are they

B.What Color do you want

C.How about this Dair

D.What size do you wear

E.May I try them on

F.can I help you

(D)

A:Where’s Jim?I can’t see him.

B:He’s gone to England.

A:(81)______?

B:He went there for a holiday.

A:(82)______?

B:on November 14.

A:(83)______?

B:He went with his patents.

A:(84)______?

B:By air.

A:Will he be away for a long time?

B:Yes.He will stay there for two months.

A:(85)______?

B:No,I haven’t.

A:No news is good news.

A.When did he leave here

B.Who did he go with

C.Have you received a letter from him

D.How long will he stay there

E.How did he travel

F.Why did he go there秩事、風土人情、科普文章、新聞報道等。做閱讀理解題時尤其要沉著冷靜,不能心急。要通盤考慮、反復推敲。

解題方法:

1.宏觀人手,堅持“三讀”:精讀抓主線,再讀找答案,三讀捕捉弦外音。

2.抓住關鍵,注意細節:根據文章的性質,在閱讀時有意識地記住關鍵的內容和詞匯。如:主要人物,事情發生的時間、地點、情節和結局。

3.通讀整篇,把握寓意:對于寓意深刻的文章,須瀏覽全文數遍后.才能掌握文章重點、結論等。

4.依據中心,了解大意:論述性較強的文章,須先找主題句,才能掌握中心內容。

5.先易后難,集中精力:應該先做較容易的題,難題可放在后面有時間再做。如沒有時間,應果斷放棄。把精力放在有把握的題上。

6.遇到生詞,學會猜測:遇到生詞可根據上下文意思推測詞意。

總之,應該學會在閱讀中多思索,多分析,既要看到文章的字面意思,也要推斷出字里行間的含義及作者的意圖。

注意事項:

1.必須在平時的學習和復習中練好基本功。

2.詞匯量要大,對不同的搭配、短語、詞組、習慣用語要記牢。

3.對時態、語態、句式結構要掌握好。

4.平時要多閱讀、多分析一些短文,做到熟能生巧。

5.要留心學科滲透,擴大知識面,使數理化生史地知識為我所用,助我理解。

6.注意閱讀速度的培養,要求自己在單位時間里必須完成幾篇閱讀文章。

只要我們做到這一些,我們的閱讀能力就會大大提高。

專項訓練

一、根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。

(A)

Water is all around us.Water is in theocean,Water is in lakes and rivers.Water isin the air.There is more water than land onthe earth.All things must have water tolive.The plants must have it,too.We can-not live without drinking water.Sometimes,we do not have all the water in the land.If itrains very,very hard,the rain water will run down the hills.It takes.some of the landwith it when it runs down the hills.It iscalled erosion when the water takes the landaway.

Water on the earth will never be usedup.It goes from the ocean to the air to makeclouds.Then,it falls from the clouds down to the land.It run off the land and out to the ocean again.The clouds in the air aremade of water.Sometimes the water fallsdown from the clouds.It makes,rain.Therain falls onto the land.Some of it goes intothe ground.Some of it washes down andgoes back into the ocean.Some water that falls down from the clouds is not rain.Some of this water is snow.Snow is made of wa-ter.Some water that is not rain or snow fallsdown from the clouds.Some of this water issleet(雨夾雪).The sleet is made of littlepieces of ice.Some water that is not rain orsnow or sleet falls down from the clouds.Some of this water is hail(冰雹).The hail ismade of ice balls!

( )1.According to the passage,we knowthat______.

A.we can live without water

B.the animals don’t need water

C.human beings can’t live with-

out water

D.only plants must have water

( )2.There is______.on the earthaccording to the passage.

A.more plants than animals

B.more water than land

C.more rain than snow

D.more air than water

( )3.Which of the following is not illadc,of water?

A.Snow.

B.Sleet.

C.Hail.

D.land.

( )4.Erosion in the passage means______.

A.地震

B.雪崩

C.侵蝕

D.霜凍

( )5.Which of the following shows thewater cycle(循環)?

A.water from the ocean→air→

clouds→rain→land→ocean

B.water in the air→clouds→rain

→land→hail

C.water in the clouds→snow→

land→opean

D.rain→land→river→ocean→

storm

(B)

Most children with healthy appetites(食欲)are ready to eat almost anything that is offered to them.A child often likes food unless it is badly cooked. The way a meal iscooked and served is most important.Andan attractively served meal will often improve a child’s appetite.Never ask a childwhether he likes of dislikes a food,and never discuss likes and dislikes in front of himor allow any body else to do so.If the fathersavs that he hates fat meat or the mother refuses some vegetables in the child’s hearing,he may copy this action.Parents should agree to the fact that he likes everything andhe probably will.Nothing healthy should begot out of from the meal because of a supposed dislike.At meal time it is a good ideato give a child a small part and let him comeback for a second helping rather than givehim as much as he could eat during mectltimes.But let him get on with his food;anddo not allow him to leave the table at onceafter meal times.or he will soon learn to eathis food hurriedly so he can hurry back tothe toys in his room.on rio condition(任何情況下都不)must a child be coaxed(哄騙)or made to eat.

( )6.A child with a healthy appetitewill eat______if it is not badlycooked.

A.only a little of the food

B.all the food

C.some of the food

D.almost all the food

( )7.can make a cound like eatingmore.

A.Offering as mlich as possible

B.Playing with toys

C.The way a meal is well cooked

and served

D.The way parents eat

( )8.Which of the following is a goodaction before a child dgnng mealtimes?

A.To discuss the food a parent

dislikes.

B. To ask a child what food he

likes or dislikes.

C.Never to discliss likes or dis-

likes of food.

D.To talk a lot to the child.

( )9.If a cound is a110wed to leave the ta-ble at once after a meal,he will

A.eat more

B.stop eating

C.dislike the meal

D.learn to eat hurriedly

(C)

All around the world,people drink tea.But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone.In different countries people havevery different ideas about drinking tea.

In China,for example,tea is alwaysserved(供給)when people get togethter.The Chirlese drink it at any time of the dav athomes or in teahouses.

Tea is also important in Japan.Thelapanese have a speclial(特殊的)way of serving tea called a tea ceremony(儀式).Thereis even a special room for it in Japanesehomes.

Another teadrinking country is Eng-land.In England the late afternoon is“teatime”.The English usually make tea in ateapot and drink it with cream(奶油)andsugar.They also eat cakes,cookies at teatime.

In the USA,people usually drink teafor breakfast or after meals.They like touse teabags to make their tea.In summer,many Amcricans drink cold tea“iced tea”.

( )lO.The passage is about______.

A.Chinese tea

B.why tea is important

C.the teatime in England

D.different ways of tea drinking

in different countries

( )11.Tea is popular______.

A.only in the USA

B.only in English-speaking coun-tries

C.all arouild the world

D.in China and Japan only

( )12.The Chineae drink tea______.

A.when they get together

B.for breakfast

C.in a special ceremony

D.only in teahouses

( )13.The English like to______.

A.have tea with dinner

B.eat cakes and cookies with

their tea

C.drink their tea with nothing in

it

D.drink tea only in teahouses

( )14.Iced tea is popular______.

A.in winter

B.in the USA

C.in England.

D.for breakfast

(D)

Mr Brown was going away for a week.Before he left,he said to his son,“If anyoneasks for me.you can tell him that your father has been out for some busiiless,and will be back in a week,then be sure to askhim to sit down for a cup of tea.”

“OK,Dad,”said his son.But he was afraid his son couldn’t remember this.Hewrote these down on a piece of paper andgave it to him.His son put it into his smallpocket.took it out and looked at it everynow and then.

Four days passed,but no one came tosee his father.The boy thought that therewas no man to come and that piece of paperwas of no more use for him,so he burnt(燒)it that evening.

The next afternoon。someone knockedat the door.The boy opened it.A man wasstanding at the door and said,“Where is your father?”The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper.He could not find it.He Suddenly remem-bered he had burnt it,so he shouted,“Nomore.”

The man was very surprised.He asked,“No more? I met your father last week.When did it happen?”

“Burnt yesterday evening.”

( )15.Mr Burnt told his son that______.

A.he Would be away from home

for four years

B.he Would be back in seven days

C.he Would be back in a moath

D.he liked a cup of tea

( )16.Mr Brown wrote the Words down on______.

A.the wall

B.the door

C.a piece of paper

D.his son’s pockets

( )17.A man came to visit the boy’s father on______.

A.the second day

B.the third day

C.the fourth day

D.the fifth day

( )18.The nlan was very surprised bceause______.

A.he thought the child’s father

was dead

B.the child didn’t ask him to sit

down

C.the child gave him a cup of tea

D.he couldn’t find that piece of paper

( )19.What was burnt?

A.The piece of paper.

B. Mr Smith.

C.The visitor.

D.The boy.

二、根據短文內容判斷所給句子的正(T)誤(F)。

(A)

December 25th is Christmas Day.Christians celebrate the birth of Jesus Christon this day. In many countries,familiescome together.They have a big dinner.Many farlies buy Christmas trees and decorate them together.Many children believe inSanta Claus.Parents always tell their children that Santa Claus brings presents to allgood children.He travels in a sleigh andcomes down the chimney on Christmas Eve.He puts toys in stockings.Many childrenbelieve that Santa will not give them presents if they have been nanghty(頑皮).

( )20.Christmas is a religious(宗教的)holiday.

( )21.Christmas is important only in theUnited States.

( )22.Many families buy Christeas trees,

( )23.Children believe that santa clausbrings presents to all good children.

( )24.Santa claus travels in a big car.

(B)

Last summer,15-year-old Bob had aproblem.Like a lot of children,Bob was interested in doing marly things.He likeddanting most and wanted to join a dantinggroup.But Bob’s high school didn’t have aboys’dancing group.

Bob thought his problem was over afterhe had been one of the dancers in the girls’dancing group.But a bigger problem wasbeginning.The school didn’t allow Bob tostay in the girls’group.“If we let Bob stayin the group,”the school said,“Other boyswill want to join.Soon,there won’t be anygirls in the group.”They took Bob off thegroup.

Bob was very angry about it,so hewent to a judge(法官).The judge said itwas not a right decision and told the schoolto let Bob back to the dancing group.

( )25.Bob’s favorite was singing.

( )26.It was difficult for Bob to join the school dancing group because the School only had a girls’dancinggroup.

( )27.The school worried that other boyswould join and the girls might leave if Bob stayed in the group.

( )28.The judge thought the school’sdecision was useful.

( )29.We can infer(推斷)that Bob felthappy when he went back to thegroup.

(C)

Young people are often unhappy whenthey are with their parents.They say that their parents don’t anderstand them.Theyoften think their Darents are too strict withthem.And they are never given a free hand.

Parents often find it difficult to wintheir children’s trust(信任)and they seem to forget how they theraselves felt whenthey were young.

For example,young people like to dothings without much thinking.It’s one of their ways to show that they have grown upand they carl deal with any difficult things.older people worry more easily.Most ofthem plan(計劃)things ahead and don’t liketheir plaels to be changed.

When you want your parents to let youdo something,you will have better success(成功)if you ask before you really start doing it.

Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they want,the music they enjoy and something else.But they don’tmean to cause(引起)any trouble.They just feel that in this way they can be cut off from the old people’s world and they want tomake a new culture(文化)of their own.And if their parents don’t like their music or clothes or their manner of speech,the young people feel rety unhappy.

Sometimes you even don’t want yourparents to say“Yes”to what you do.You want to stay at home alone and do what youlike.

If you plan to control(控制)your life,you’d better win your parents over and tryto get them to underst,and you.If your parents,see that you have high sense of responsibmty(責任感),they will certainly give youthe right to do what you want to do.

( )30.When young people are with theirparents,they often don’t feelpleased.

( )31.What young people think is differ-ent from what older people do.

( )32.What young people do is to maketheir parents unhappy Sulletirues.

( )33.When children grow up,they hopeparents to let them do something alone.

( )34.If you try to get your parents tounderstand you,you must dowell in nothing.

(D)

The students were having a chemistry(化學)class.Miss Li Was telling the chil-dren what water was like.After that,sheasked her students。“What’s water like?”No one spoke for a few minutes.Miss Liasked,“Why don’t you answer my question?Did I tell you what water is like?”

Just theft a boy put up his hand andsaid,“Miss Li,you told us,that water hasno color and no smell.But where can I findsuch kind of water?The water in the riverbehind my house is always black and it hasbad smell.”Most of the children agreed withhim.

“I’m sorry,children,”said the teacher,“the water is getting dirtier and dirtier.That’s a problem.”

( )36.The students were having their English class.

( )36.Miss Li was telling the childrenwhat the weather was like.

( )37.A boy said the water in the riverbehind his house was always black.

( )38.Most of the children agreed with the boy.

( )39.The water in the river has colorand it is getting cleaner andcleaner.

三、根據短文內容回答問題。

(A)Dear editors。

I am a middle school studeat.I’ve justread an article in a newspaper about savingtigers.It says that the population of tigers isgetting smaller and smaller.I think thereare about only four hundred tigers now,and here may have two main reasons for that.For example,last Tuesday I saw a few peo-ple selling skins of tigers by the roadside.It’s terrible.The other reason is that too many trees have been cut down,which hasdestroyed the places where tigers used to live.Tigers are dying out.I hope that the govern ment takes steps to pass laws to protect tigers and punish the tiger hunters.We should work together to make a pleasant home for both human beings and animals.

Yours sincerelv,

Zhang Meng

40.What is Zhang Meng?

____________________________________

41.Whom is Zhang Meng writing to?

____________________________________

42.Why does Zhang Meng write this letter?

____________________________________

43.Why is the population of tigers getting smaller and smaller?

____________________________________

44.Put the last sentence into Chinese.

____________________________________

(B)

June 26,2004

Dear mom and dad.

Greetings from Hawaii!It has so beautilful sunshine here! We’re having a greattime.

This week we’re in Honolulu。the capital of Hawaii.It has the most famous beach Waikiki.The waves are very high.It’s good for surfing,so it’s full of tourists.I’we learnt surfing from Tonny.He’s a verygood surfer.Last week,we went for a rideon a boat to one of the nearby islands andhiked there.It was such great fun!

That’s it for now.I miss yon.

Love

Sarah

45.What do you think the writing below thestamp is?

__________________________________________

46.Why does Waikiki attract so many tour-ists?

__________________________________________

47.What is Tonny good at?

__________________________________________

48.What does Sarah think of her trip in Ha-waii?

__________________________________________

(C)

Mrs Black had a lot of troubles with herskin(皮膚),so she went to see her doctor.Her doctor Could not find anything wrong with her,and asked her to go to a big hospi-tal for some tests(檢查).The hospital sentthe result of the test to Mrs Black’s doctor,and the next morning he phoned her to givea list of the things that he thonght she would not eat.

Mrs Black carefully wrote all the thingsdown on a pileee of paper.She left the paper be side the telephone whan she went out.Whan she got back home two hours later,she found her husband waiting for her.Hehad a big basket beside him.There were alot of things in it.Whan he saw her,hesaid,“Hello,dear,I did all your shoppingfor you.”

“Did all my shopping?”She asked in surprise.“But how did you know what lwanted?”

“Well,when I got home,I found your shopping list beside the telephone,so I went to the shops and bought everything you wrote down.”

49.Why did Mrs Black go to see her doctor?

____________________________________

50.Who rang up Mrs Black?

____________________________________

51.Where did Mrs Black put the paper?

____________________________________

52.How long was Mrs Black out?

____________________________________

53.What did Mr Black do for his wife?

____________________________________

四、根據短文內容和要求完成下列各題。

(A)

Happiness is for everyone.①(In fact,happiness is always around you if you putyour heart into it).When you are in troubleat school,your friends will help you.Whanyon study hard at your lessons,your parentsare always taking good care of your life andyour health.Whan yon get success,yourfriends will congratulate you.When you dosomething wrong,people around yon will help you to correct it.And whan you do something good to others,you will feel happy,too.All these are your happiness.If you notice a bit of than,yon can find that happiness is always around you.

②(Happiness is not the same as money.It's a feeling of your heart).When yon arepoor.You can also be very happy,because you have somesing else that can’t be bought with money.When you meet with difficulties,you can say loudly you are very happy,because you have more chances to challenge(挑戰)yourself.So yon cannot always sayyou are poor and you have bad luck.③(If youtake every chance you get,you can be a happy and lucky person.)

54.將①處改為否定形式(意思不變)。

____________________________________

55.將②處譯成漢語。

____________________________________

56.將③處改為含有用so that引導的目的狀語從句的復合句。

____________________________________

Country,Soviet Union,The USA,Date,12 April,19615 May,1961,Astronaut,Yuri Garaging,Alan ShepherdAge,27,38,Spaceship,Vestal I Metcury 3,Flight Time 1 hour 48 minutes,15 minutes,Height,327 kilometers,185 kilometers,Girdles around the Earth,1,0

57.The form above shOWS US something a-bout three famous______.

58.______went into space first.

59.The Chinese astronaut stayed in space for______.

60.Shenzhou 5 circled the earth______times.

61.The height the spaceship of the USA

reached was______.

五、閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容和首字母提示。在橫線上填入一個適當的單詞。

(A)

“Daddy,can I learn to play the(62)p______?I’ll try very hard,”Sarah asked her

(63)f______,Mr White.

“All right,”Mr White said “I’ll(64)p______for you to have lessons for sixweeks.If you don’t learn hard,I will(65)s______the lessons.”

“OK,Daddy,”Sarah said.

Mr White found her a good but expensive(66)t______and Sarah began her lessons.Six weeks later,Sarah said to MrWhite,“I’m(67)g______to play for you,Daddy,”“Fine,Sarah,”Mr White said“Begin.”

She began to play.She didn’t play welland make terrible noise.

Her father had one of his friends withhim.The friend put his hands over his(68)e______when he heard the noise.

When Sarah(69)f______,her fathersaid,“Well done,Sarah.You can go on with your lessons.”

Sarah ran happy out of the room.Mr White’s friend turned to him.“You’ve spenta lot of(70)m______,but she still play very(71)b______,”he said.

Mr White said.“Since she startedlearning the piano,I’ve been able to buy five apartments(單元房間)in this buildingvery cheaply.In another six weeks,l’ll own the whole bulding.”

(B)

People in different count rics behave in(72)d______ways.What is polite or“goodmanner” in one country may not be (73)p______in another.For example,American usually greet someone they know by saying,“Hi”,“Hello”or“Good morning”.We Chi-nese,on the(74)o______hand,usually greet each other by saying“How are you?”or“Where are you going?”But it is badmanners to greet an American by asking him where he is going.In Italy or in the South of France,a man will greet a woman by(75)k______her on the back of her hand or onboth cheeks.But in China and Asian countries,kissing on meeting someone is thought to be bad manners.

There are also different ways paying a(76)v______to other’s home,standing inline,introduce someone to other people,andgiving thanks.For example,if an Ameticanbrings someone a(77)P______,he hopes it will be opened in front of him.But Chinesedon’t open the present(78)u______he hasleft.

What are the rules of good mannersthen?Well,there are too(79)m______rulesto be written down here.The most (80)i______one Would be:when in Rome,do asthe Romans do.

(C)

Many people find exams frightening ex-periences.Sitting down for an exam when everyboby is so(81)q______and seriou makes most people nervous.

But there are few things you can do to(82)r______before you start. At the begin-ning of an exam,read all the instructions(83)c______so you know exactly what youhave to do.Work out how much time youcan spend on each(84)q______.If you feel yourself getting nervous at any time,stop(85)w______you are doing and take a fewdeeD breaths.

However,the most useful things are al-ways done(86)b______you get to the examroom.You may do some practice tests andreview your(87)l______in a right way.Andthen the real thing will seem much(88)e______.

You also need to remembep that examsare not the most important things in theworld even though you(89)f______.Youcan do better next time.The(90)m______exams you take,the less worried you willbe.

(D)

Catherine and Martin met in England before they came to Australia.At that time,Martin was a minister(牧師)in a church,and it was three(91)v______away from Catherine’s village.One evening,they hap-pened to have dinner(92)t______in a res-taurant.They(93) e______their talk and laughed a lot.

The young man soon won Catherine’s(94)h______,so she asked him whether he would marry her in church.The minister wasvery surprised and said that her (95)q______came quite unexpected.Catherinerealized that he had not understood her(96)c______.So she laughed and said.“What I(97) m______is,when I get married inchureh,will you be the minister who mar-ried me and my husband?”They bothlaughed,and they had a nice evening.

However,their talk that evening put anidea into Martin’s head.He realized that hehad(98)a______fallen in love with Cather-ine and he wanted to marry her.So a few days later,he visited her and asked her tomarry him.Catherine felt proud andpleased,and(99)a______it.Soon after theywere married,they(100)m______to Australia.

六、完形填空。

(A)

Where did you go yesterday?Did youhear(101)at any of those places’?Todaymost stores and restaurants play music.Youmight(102)hear music in an office or on afarm.

Scientists believe that music changes the(103) people behave.According to somescientists, the sound of western classicalmusic makes people(104) richer.When arestaurant plays classical music,peoplespend(105)money on food and drinks.When the restaurant plays(106)music,people spend less money.With(107)music,people spend even less.

Scientists also(108)that loud, fastmusic makes people eat faster.In fact,people(109) their food faster when the musicgets faster.Some restaurants play fast musicduring their(110) hours.This gets peopleto eat faster and leave quickly.Restaurants(111) make more money this way.

Some scientists think that music makesyon think and learn better.They say (112)music helps students to be more active.It istrue that people learn better when they are(113).And listening to music can help yourelax.

The(114) time you hear music some-where,be(115).It might change the wayyou do things.

( )

101.A.music

B.stories

C.songs

D.sound

( )

102.A.already

B.even

C.hardly

D.never

( )

103.A.way

B.times

C.idea

D.place

( )

104.A.become

B.get

C.feel

D.look

( )

105.A.much

B.more

C.little

D.1ess

( )

106.A.western

B.modern

C.light

D.country

( )

107.A.no

B.much

C.any

D.some

( )

108.A.think B.hope

C.realize

D.believe

( )

109.A.cook

B.order

C.eat

D.make

( )

110.A.free

B.busy

C.happy

D.sad

( )

111.A.can

B.should

C.can’t

D.needn’t

( )

112.A.how

B.why

C.what

D.that

( )

113.A.excited

B.interested

C.confident

D.relaxed

( )

114.A.first

B.second

C.next

D.last

( )

115.A.quiet

B.quick

C.happy

D.careful

(B)

The poor are very wonderful people.one evening my sisterls and I went out andpicked up four people from the street.Oneof(116) was in a most terrible condition.Itold mv sistern, “You (117) the otherthree.I take care of this one who looks(118).”So I did for her all that my lovecan do.I(119) her in bed,and there wassuch a beautiful smile on her face.She tookhold of mv hand as she(120)“Thankyou”,and then she died.I could not helpbut examined my heart before her.I askedmyself(121)I would say if I was in herplace.My answer was very simple.I Wouldsay I was hungry。cold,homeless,and I wasdying,or something else,but she gave meher thankful love. Then she died(122) asmile on her face.

I am going to try to make a home formany people who have no home.Because I believe that love begias at home。and if wecan create a home for the poor,l think that

123 love will pass on.Through this lovewe will be able to bring peace to the poor.So let us;always(124)each other with asmile,for the smile is the(125)of love,and once we begin to love each other naturally,we will do something for others.

( )

116.A.us

B.them

C.you

D.many

( )

117.A.look for

B.listen to

C.catch up with D.look after

( )

118.A.worse

B.stronger

C.better

D.healthier

( )

119.A.gave

B.threw

C.put

D.pushed

( )

120.A.spoke

B.told

C.said

D.shouted

( )

121.A.which

B.what

C.when

D.how

( )

122.A.with

B.in

C.from

D.of

( )

123.A.1ess and less

B.little and little

C.more and more

D.fewer and fewer

( )

124.A.meet

B.to meet

C.met

D.meeting

( )

125.A.begin

B.beginning

C.end

D.ending

(C)

Life is not easy,so I’d like to say,“When anything happens,believe in yourself.”

When I was a young boy,I was(126)shy to talk to anyone.My classmates often(127) me.I was sad but could do nothing.Later,(128) happened,and itchanged my life.It was an English speechcontest.Mv mother asked me to(129) it.What a terrible idea!It meant I had to speak(130)all the teachers and students,of myschool!

“Come on,boy.Believe in yourself.You are sure to(131).”Then mother and I talked about many different topics.At lastI(132) the topic“Believe in yourself”. Itried my bast to remember all the speech andpracticed it over 100 (133).With mymother’s great love,I did(134) in thecontest.I could hardly beieve my(135)When the news came that I had won the firstplace.I heard the chears(136) the teach-ers and studants.Those classmates (137)once looked down on me.now all said“Con-gratulations!” (138)me.My mother hugged me and old excitedly.(139)then,everything has changed for me.Whell I do anything,I try to tell(140) to be sure and I will find myself.This is true not only for a person but also for a country.

( )

126.A.SO

B.too

C.very

D.quite

( )

127.A.made facels at

B.looked after

C.caught up with

D.laughed at

( )

128.A.something

B.riothing

C.anything

D.everything

( )

129.A.join

B.take part in

C.make

D.get

( )

130.A.to

B.with

C.before

D.among

( )

131.A.Win

B.lose

C.beat

D.Dass

( )

132.A.reaches

B.brought

C.chose

D.thought

( )

133.A.times

B.ycords

C.sentences

D.todics

( )

134.A.good

B.Well

C.interasted

D.bad

( )

135.A.sceech

B.result

C ears

D.eyes

( )

136.A.of

B.from

C.to

D.for

( )

137.A.What

B,when

C.Who

D.Which

( )

138.A.at

B.to

C.on

D.With

( )

139.A.Since

B.Excedt

C.From

D.Before

( )

140.A.me

B.someone

C.myself

D.everyone

(D)

Canada is the second largest country inthe world.It is over 7,000 kilometres fromthe(141)coast to the east.It(142) sixtime zones.(143)it is 9am in Vancouveron the went coast,it is 1:30pm in St John’son the east coast.

English and Frenrh(144) the twomain lang Hages in Canada.About 60 percent of(145)people speak English,and about25 percent speak French.More(146) 70percent of its population live in citie,s nearthe US border.

Ottawa is the capital.Every year,mil-lions of tourists go there to(147) muse-ums and take Dart in the cultural activities.Toronto is the largest city of the counatry(148) abunt 2.5 million people.Morltrealis(149) second bigge,st French-speakingcity in the world.

The maple leaf is the national symbol of Canada.The Canadian flag has a red mapleleaf on a red(150)white background.

( )

141.A.wast

B.east

C.south

D.north

( )

142.A.is

B.had

C.has

D.have

( )

143.A.Which

B.What

C.Where

D.Whan

( )

144.A.are

B.is

C.Will be

D.has been

( )

145.A.their

13.his

C.its

D.our

( )

146.A.up

B.over

C.about

D.than

( )

147.A.see

B.visit

C.look

D.find

( )

148.A.with

B.for

C.from

D.at

( )

149.A.a

B.an

C.the

D.不填

( )

150.A.or

B.and

C.but

D.however

七、短文理解。

(A)

Almost every child in cities has thechance to go to school,but not all childrenin village,s are so lucky.

There is a girl called Xiao Lian.She isten years old and lives in a small village.When she was seven,she wanted to go toschool.But she could not,beeause her fami-ly was too poor to afford the school fees forher.so her parents had to keep her at home.Instead of studying,Xiao Lian looked afterher brother and worked in the field everyday.Then Hope Project(希望工程)heard a-bout Xiao Lian.It agtced to help her to goto school.Her wish of study came true,andnow she is studying in a school.

Unluckly there are many thousands ofchildren who cannot go to school.You canjoin in Hope Project and help these children.You.know all the good work needs money.Hope Project needs your help.

If you give Hope Project 300 yuan eachyear,it can pay for one child to go to schoolfor a whole year.With more money,HopeProject can build new,schools,buy gooddesks,chairs,blackboards and books.Let’shelp the children together and give them achance to have a good start in life.

( )151.Schoolfces means______in Chi-

nese.

A.學費

B.校服

C.校規

D.住校費

( )152.xiao Liall didn’t go to school whenshe was seven because______.

A.her family was very poor

B.she had to look after her

brother

C.she studied at home

D.she didn’t like to go to school

( )153.A poor child can go to school for______with 300 yuan.

A.half a year

B.a year

C.a whole month

D.nine years

( )154.Many children______need our

help.

A.in developed courltries

B.from rich families

C.in small villages

D.in big cities

( )155.From the passage we know that______.

A.Xiao Lian’s father worked for

Hope Project

B.Xiao Lian joined in Hope Pro-

ject

C.there are three people in Xiao

Lian’s family

D.Hope Project helps poor chil-

drerl to go to school

(B)

Steven Jobs,who de,signed Apple Com-puter,was not quite successful in his earlyyears.He was not one of the best studensat school,and he often got into trouble witheither his classmates or his teachers.But hewas full of Hew ideas,which few people Could see the value of them.Things werestill the same when he went up to universityand he had to leave halfway.

Steven Jobs worked first as a videogame desigher at Atari.He worked there foronly a few months and then he traveled toIndia.He hoped the trip Would give himmore ideas and give him a change in life forthe better.

After he had returned from India,hebegan to live on a farm in California.Andthen,in 1975,Steven Jobs begaN making anew type of computer.Along with hisfriend,Stephen Woziak,he designed theApple Computer in his bedroom and in factbuilt it in his garage.He chose the name“Apple”because he thought of a happy sum-mer he once spent in an orchard(果園)inoregon.

His APPle Computer became so success-ful that Steven Jobs soon became famous.Today he had lots of factories and he is veryfamous all over the world.

( )156.Steven Jobs seemed______in hisearly years.

A.to be successful

B.not to be one of the best

students at School

C.to be liked bv all his teachers

D.too lazy to try out new ideas

( )157.Which of the following is true?

A.The value of Steven Jobs’

new ideas was understood by

few people.

B.Steven Jobs’new ideas were

not valuable.

C.Steven Jobs finished his uni-

versity study.

D.A lot of people liked Steven

Jobs’new ideas when he was

a student.

( )158.Steven Jobs traveled to India be-cause______.

A.he was interested in India

B.he was given a job as adesigner

there

C.he hoped to get some new

ideas from the trip

D.his friend asked him to go

there

( )159.Steven Jobs made his first com-puter______.

A.by himself

B.in the university

C.in his office

D.in his garage

( )160.Which of the following is NOT mentioned?

A.Steven Jobs was full of new

ideas.

B.The university Steven Jobs

went to was very famous.

C.Steven Jobs once spent his

summer in an orchard

D.Steven Jobs made his APPle Computer

a great success.

(C)Dear Sir or Madam,

Last Thursday,I traveled on the 8:40am train from Glasgow to London King’s Cross.and I was very unhappy with theservice provided by your company.The trainwas forty minutes late leaving Glasgow.andalthough the guard apologized,we were notgen any reasons for the delay(誤點).Wethan had furthat delays whan the train crew(乘務人員)changed at Preston and had towait another thirty minutes.As a result,Imissed my flight from London Healthrow toFrankfurt and had to wait for several hours.

What’s more,the servica on the trainwas also very poor.The trip takes over fivehours.Unluckily,there was no restaurantcar on the train but only a bar with softdrinks.Worst of all, the air conditioningbroke down half-way through the trip and itgot hotter and hotter in the train.However,there was no apology for this.and before wereached King’s Cross,the temperature wasover 40℃.

In view of the poor service,I feel I amentitled to compensation(有權索賠).

I look forward to hearing from you.

Your faithfully,

David Robertson

根據短文內容回答問題。

161.Where did David Robertson get on thetrain last Thursday?

__________________________________________

162.What time did the train start its trip toKing's Cross that morning?

__________________________________________

163.What happened to David because of thedelay of the train?

__________________________________________

164.What did the bat on the train serve?

__________________________________________

165.Why did it get hotter and hotter in thetrain?

__________________________________________

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