中考綜合檢測(cè)（一）

2014-04-29 00:00:00

時(shí)代英語(yǔ)·初中 2014年3期

第Ⅰ卷（共70分）

第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

1. Please ____ late for school.

A. isn’tB. aren’t

C. don’t beD. not be

2. — How do you go to work？

— I usually go to work ____ .

A. by a carB. in a car

C. on carD. by car

3. — What about ____ a party？

— Good idea！

A. haveB. to have

C. havingD. has

4. They each ____ a CD in their bags.

A. haveB. has

C. are havingD. has had

5. It is a good time ____ .

A. singB. to sing

C. singingD. sang

6. Find the answer ____ the question， please.

A. ofB. with

C. toD. for

7. Mary is ____ girl， but she knows a lot about science.

A. a eight-year-oldB. eight-year-old

C. eight years oldD. an eight-year-old

8. — ____ do you stay in America every summer？

— For two months.

A. How manyB. How often

C. How longD. How soon

9. She’s good at ____ .

A. readB. reading

C. to readD. reads

10. ____ the weather in Hangzhou？

A. How’sB. What

C. HowD. What’s

11. — I’m going to Hawaii with my aunt this month for my holiday.

— ____ ！

A. Have a good timeB. That’s right

C. Thank you very muchD. It’s OK

12. — Excuse me， which is the way to the post office？

— Sorry. I’m new here.

— ____ .

A. Not at allB. Bad luck

C. Thank you all the sameD. Thank you

13. — Would you like to go for a picnic with us？

— ____ ， but I’m too busy.

A. No， I can’tB. Yes， I would

C. I’d love toD. Why not

14. There ____ some bread and two cakes in the plate.

A. isB. are

C. hasD. have

15. — Would you like ____ soccer with us？

— Sure. I like ____ soccer very much.

A. to play， playingB. playing， play

C. to play， playD. playing， playing

第二節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C或D選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。

People all over the world eat rice. Millions of people， in Asia， Africa and South America 16 it every day in their lives. Some people almost do not eat anything 17 rice. Rice is a kind of 18 . There are more than 7000 kinds of rice. Most kinds are water plants. Farmers 19 rice in many countries even in the southern part of Russia and in eastern Australia. No one really knows where rice came from. Some scientists think that rice was first grown in West Africa， 20 think it came from India and then was taken to other parts of the world.

16. A. eatB. findC. buyD. cook

17. A. inB. aboutC. exceptD. beside

18. A. grassB. fruitC. flowerD. vegetable

19. A. makeB. runC. keepD. grow

20. A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others

My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk， but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was 21 in hospital. By the time he was six， you wouldn’t know he had a problem when you saw him 22 .

Children in our neighborhood always ran around during their play， and Joey would jump， run and play， 23 . We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be able to run like the other children. So he didn’t know.

In his eighth grade， he decided to 24 the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others， 25 only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the school. We didn’t tell him he probably would never make the team， so he didn’t know.

He ran four to five miles every day—even when he had a fever. I was 26 ， so I went to look for him after school. I found him running 27 . I asked him how he felt. “Okay，” he said he had two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept 28 .

Two weeks later， the names of the team 29 were called. Joey was the Number Six on the list. Joey had made the team. We 30 told him he couldn’t do it...so he didn’t know. He just took it. How lucky he was！

21. A. spentB. takenC. costD. paid

22. A. talkB. sitC. studyD. walk

23. A. eitherB. tooC. thoughD. yet

24. A. prepareB. takeC. joinD. make

25. A. soB. ifC. thenD. because

26. A. excitedB. tiredC. pleasedD. worried

27. A. aloneB. awayC. almostD. already

28. A. ridingB. walkingC. playingD. running

29. A. jumpersB. runnersC. doctorsD. teachers

30. A. everB. neverC. seldomD. often

第三節(jié) 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分）

閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。

“Be proud of what you do whether you are a boss or a cleaner，” my father always told me. When I was 18， I got a summer job in a hospital. I was told that my job would include sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered Dad’s words.

Even though my job was the lowest， it made me feel excited. I thought it was a challenge because it was my first job. I learned to be on time and tried to do everything well. As a result， I was respected （尊敬） by doctors， nurses and patients. Each morning I imagined that the dirty dishes would make patients sicker if I didn’t wash them clean. After breakfast was done， I started sweeping the floors of all patients’ rooms and cleaning toilets. Though I was tired， I wanted to do the job well. People would say， “That young boy really does a good job.” That gave me a pride.

Working in the hospital taught me that being proud of one’s job was important. It doesn’t matter whether the job is sweeping floors or managing a large business. Whatever I do， my father’s words have always stayed with me. I have swept floors， and I have been a manager. I think Dad would be proud of me.

31. What was the writer at first？

A. A doctor.B. A boss.

C. A cleaner.D. A teacher.

32. When the writer was working in the hospital， he learned how to ____ .

A. become a doctorB. become a nurse

C. be on time and work hardD. be a good student

33. The people in the hospital respected the writer because ____ .

A. he did his job wellB. he was young

C. he felt excitedD. he was smart

34. Which of the following is TRUE about the writer according to the passage？

A. He became a manager later.

B. He forgot what his father had said.

C. He once washed dishes in the hospital.

D. He always listened to what his father said.

35. The passage mainly tell us that one should ____ .

A. do his favorite job well

B. always follow his parents’ words

C. be proud of whatever job he does

D. keep studying no matter what happened

Fifty years ago， zoos were places where people could go to see animals from many parts of world. The animals lived in cages that were easy to keep clean. However， for the animals， the cages were small and impossible to hide in. Although the zoo keepers took good care of them， many of the animals did not feel comfortable， and they often become ill.

In modern zoos， people can see animals in more natural conditions.

The animals are given more freedom in larger places so that they can live as they could in nature. In an American zoo， visitors can walk through a huge special cage that is filled with trees， some small animals and many birds. Some zoos have special places for visitors to watch animals that live in the desert or under water. Some other zoos have special places for animals that live in cold conditions like the bear from Arctic.

Modern zoos not only show animals， but also keep and save rare animals， for the reason that the grandchildren of today’s visitors will still be able to enjoy watching these animals.

36. Fifty years ago， animals in zoos often became ill because they ____ .

A. lived in dirty cages

B. were not taken good care of

C. lived in very poor conditions

D. were from different countries

37. In modern zoos， ____ .

A. animals are kept separately

B. people don’t take good care of animals

C. animals have more freedom than before

D. visitors can walk through a large cage freely

38. In modern zoos， ____ feel more comfortable than in the old ones

A. the keepersB. the visitors

C. the childrenD. the animals

39. In some modern zoos， visitors can see ____ .

A. the animals closely

B. their grandchildren

C. animals that live in special conditions

D. desert or underwater animals that have lived fifty years

40. According to the passage， zoos are now places where ____ .

A. trees are planted

B. animals can live more naturally

C. people can see all kinds of animals

D. rare animals are kept and well treated

A 7-magnitude （震級(jí)） earthquake hit Ya’an， Sichuan at 8：02 on April 20， 2013， and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11，000.

Together with other students， Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried （埋） in the teaching building.

What can we do when an earthquake happens？ In fact， there’s little we can do to stop natural disasters such as earth-quake’s happening. But some methods can reduce the harm they cause.

◆ Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from falling.

◆ Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall， and cover your head with your arms and hands.

◆ Hold on to （守住；抓牢） your shelter （遮蔽物） until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the shaking continues.

Schools can normally take the earthquake drills （演練） to help students stay alive.

41. How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya’an？

A. Over 196.B. More than 11，000.

C. Less than 196.D. About 11，196.

42. Where was Yang Xuelan when the earthquake happened？

A. At home.B. At school.

C. On her way to school.D. On the playground.

43. What does the underlined word “reduce” mean in Chinese？

A. 提高B. 阻止

C. 增加D. 減少

44. According to the writer， we can ____ to reduce the harm natural disasters cause.

A. do nothingB. stay at home

C. take some methodsD. run out of the house

45. Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earth-quake？

A. Taking part in schools earthquake drills.

B. Dropping down onto your hands and knees.

C. Covering your head under a strong table or desk.

D. Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.

If you go to Hong Kong by air， you will arrive at Hong Kong International Airport. Because there was not enough land， this was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.

The other city is Hong Kong itself. It is on an island. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel （隧道） under the sea. Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains.

The population of Hong Kong is over six million. Chinese and English are spoken by many people. Clothes， computers， radios and TVs are made in Hong Kong. You can buy all kinds of things， such as watches and computers there.

People from all over the world travel to Hong Kong every year. You can watch dog racing or motor racing. Some places are quiet and beautiful. When you are hot and tired， there are small cool gardens to rest in. There are also a lot of hotels to live in. Hong Kong is also a good place for wonderful Chinese food. You can enjoy many kinds of food， for example， fish， vegetables and the famous Beijing Duck. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong.

46. The airport was built out into the sea because ____ .

A. it is very easy

B. it would be good

C. planes can land safely

D. there was not enough land

47. Kowloon is ____ .

A. the name of a country

B. the name of an airport

C. a big city under the sea

D. one of the two big cities in Hong Kong

48. Most people in Hong Kong speak ____ .

A. neither Chinese nor EnglishB. Chinese only

C. English onlyD. Chinese and English

49. Where is HongKong？

A. Under the sea.B. On an island.

C. In kowloon.D. On a mountain.

50. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ____ .

A. dog racing is interesting

B. Beijing Duck is famous in Hong Kong

C. Chinese food is people’s favourite in Hong Kong

D. Hong Kong is a good place for traveling

第Ⅱ卷（共30分）

第一節(jié) 選詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空格，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題區(qū)（每詞限用一次，一空一詞，其中有2個(gè)詞是多余的）。

thoughbepaperhikespareenjoy

muchinmanycoinpreferwhile

A hobby is an interesting way of spending your free time. There are so 51 different hobbies for different people to choose. Some hobbies are very popular， 52 others are quite unusual. You may choose one that your are interested 53 . You may enjoy collecting things such as stamps， stones， foreign

54 and so on.

If you like to work with your hands， you may enjoy model making and 55 cutting， which both need great attention in detail. Or you may 56 creative hobbies， like painting and writing. Many people 57 outdoor activities to indoor activities. They get great pleasure from 58 ， cycling and so on， which they can enjoy with others.

Wherever you live， there 59 always a hobby for you to choose. The hobby can help you relax after your daily work. The hobby can give you many hours of pleasure and make your 60 time interesting and creative. The hobby can bring you happiness， knowledge and friendship.

51.52.53.54.55.

56.57.58.59.60.

第二節(jié) 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）

根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E、F或G）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A： Hi， David. Would you like to go to the movie with me tonight？

B： 61 But I have to go over my lessons.

A： What a pity！ 62

B： Yes， we are having our mid-term exam.

A： 63

B： I hope so！ But I’m a little afraid.

A： Afraid？ 64

B： But I haven’t studied history for a week.

A： Why？

B： Because our history teacher is ill in hospital.

A： 65 Does she get better now？

B： Yes， she will come back to school tomorrow.

A： Sounds great. See you！

B： See you！

A. Yes， I’d love to.

B. I’m sorry to hear that.

C. You always study well.

D. What exam are you having？

E. I hope you’ll get good grades.

F. What’s your favorite subject？

G. Are you having an exam this week？

第三節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分15分）

親愛(ài)的同學(xué)們，你的初中生活馬上就要結(jié)束了，請(qǐng)你以My English Study為題，談一下三年來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的心得體會(huì)。

注意：

1. 要點(diǎn)：你在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中所遇到的困難；解決的辦法以及學(xué)習(xí)感悟；

2. 詞數(shù)：100左右。

My English Study

選做題

完成表格

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)的位置上。

It seems that a family just isn’t complete （完整的） without a pet. But if pets aren’t suitable to a family’s lifestyle or environment， they can quickly lead to problems such as stress or arguments （爭(zhēng)執(zhí)）. To save yourself and your family such problems， treat this decision seriously.

When choosing a pet， people must consider the family’s health. Many people are allergic （過(guò)敏的） to cats and dogs. Perhaps a dog or cat with short hair will be fine. And a dog might not be the best choice for a child who is naughty （頑皮的） because the dog might bite him or her. Some people can also have problems with certain pets. It’s a good idea to spend a little time with the pet around each member of the family before making your decision.

Consider the quality of life of the pet， too. If a pet is used to having space to run around， it can quickly develop psychological （心理的） problems when it is kept in a small flat all day. If pets are allowed to run about in areas with lots of traffic， they can meet an early end. Cats shouldn’t be brought into homes that already have large dogs because they won’t be able to get along well with each other.

The decision about what kind of pet to choose is very important. If you find the right one to suit （適合） everyone in the family and their lifestyle， then it’s time to choose one. Remember that your decision is important because it can have effects that last for many years.

Considerations When Choosing a Pet

Paragraph Outline （要點(diǎn)） Supporting Details

Importance of

choosing a pet●A 1 ______ with a pet seems to be complete.

●Pets can bring some problems if they aren’t suitable to the family.

The family’s

health must be

considered●Many people are allergic to pets with 2 ______ hair.

●It’s not 3 ______ to choose a dog for a naughty child.

●Some people have problems with some pets.

●You shouldn’t 4 ______ a pet in a small flat if it is used to running around.

The pet’s quality