中考綜合檢測（十二）

第Ⅰ卷（共70分）

第一節 單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

1. Justin Bieber is a big ____ in Canada. He is so popular with teenagers.

A. hitB. popularity

C. shotD. event

2. In order to keep healthy， we should eat ____ fast food and ____ fresh vegetables.

A. less； moreB. fewer； fewer

C. fewer； moreD. more； less

3. Before boarding the plane everyone ____ go through the security check （安檢）.

A. needB. may

C. canD. must

4. — Welcome to our school food festival！ Please come this way.

— ____

A. Thank you.B. Sure.

C. You’re welcome.D. That’s OK.

5.The skirt ____ she is wearing today was a birthday present from her mother.

A. thisB. whose

C. whatD. that

6. A lot of trees ____ in our new school last year.

A. are plantedB. were planted

C. will be plantedD. have been planted

7. The climbers succeeded ____ the top of the mountain.

A. in reachingB. reach

C. reachingD. to reach

8. This influence is likely to continue ____ we try our best to stop it.

A. as ifB. unless

C. even thoughD. because

9. That story about the cherry tree is supposed to be ____ .

A. given outB. thought up

C. broken upD. made up

10. I was ____ to hear that I had passed the entrance examination.

A. thrilledB. terrified

C. embarrassedD. confused

11. I’m going to ____ hospital to see my friend. He is ill in ____ hospital.

A. /； /B. /； a

C. the； aD. the； /

12. Much to my disappointment， I just ____ a chance of visiting China.

A. offeredB. mislead

C. missedD. refused

13.We are ____ with a lot of problems but we’ll win through in the end.

A. facedB. covered

C. filledD. provided

14. — Could you tell me ____ tomorrow morning？

— Well， it will start at 9 o’clock.

A. what time the meeting will start

B. what time will the meeting start

C. what time the meeting started

D. what time did the meeting start

15. Amy ____ the windows already， so the room looks much bright.

A. cleansB. has cleaned

C. is cleaningD. will clean

第二節 完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C或D選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。

A

Many years ago， a man called Wu taught King Wang how to 16 horses. But no matter how many times the king raced against Wu， Wu always won.

The king was 17 and said to Wu， “You have taught me how to ride. But I don’t think you have taught me everything about racing.”

“I have taught you everything I know，” told Wu. “But you have not learned everything. The most important thing about riding a horse is to think of the 18 ， but your problem is this： When you are behind me， you want to 19 with me. And when you are in front of me， you are afraid that I will catch up with you. 20 whether you are in front of me or behind me， you are thinking of me. You are not thinking of your horse.

16. A. killB. feedC. rideD. drive

17. A. gentleB. foolishC. guiltyD. unhappy

18. A. skillsB. successC. wayD. horse

19. A. catch upB. came upC. put upD. get along

20. A. SoB. ButC. AlthoughD. And

B

There was a woman in Detroit， who had two sons. She was worried about them， especially the younger one， Ben， because he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class 21 jokes about him because he seemed so 22 .

The mother 23 that she would， herself， have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a 24 a week and write a report about it for her.

One day， in Ben’s class， the teacher 25 a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand. “Why did Ben raise his hand？” they wondered. He 26 said anything； what could he possibly want to say？

Well， Ben not only 27 the rock； he said a lot about it. The teacher and the students were 28 . Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book 29 .

Ben later went on to the top of his class.

His mother， herself， had never learned how to 30 .

21. A. madeB. toldC. learntD. found

22. A. clever B. hard C. slow D. quick

23. A. asked B. decidedC. forgotD. heard

24. A. notice B. messageC. book D. question

25. A. held upB. broke upC. picked upD. threw away

26. A. alwaysB. even C. often D. never

27. A. keptB. hadC. knew D. threw

28. A. afraidB. surprised C. worried D. embarrassed

29. A. picturesB. exercisesC. listsD. reports

30. A. read B. winC. growD. understand

第四節 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

閱讀下面的短文，根據短文內容，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。

A

On the first day of my sixth grade， I saw one little girl called Amy on the school bus. “Don’t talk to her，” said Lauren， who sat beside me， “or they will make fun of you.”

Amy had many physical differences—lots of reasons for other kids to make fun of her. Her eyes weren’t straight. Her glasses were too big. And she had really ugly teeth.

Every day as we drove to and from school， kids would insult Amy， “God， what a strange face！ Stop looking at me！”

I had to be in silence. After all， I didn’t want them to treat me in the same way.

But while I was insulting her， my heart ached for the girl. I could see that she was so ashamed and lonely. Then I wanted to stand up for her. I just didn’t know how to stop my schoolmates until the night of our class skating party.

Our whole class was there. Amy was there， too. Amy didn’t know how to skate， but I could see how much she wanted to have fun like the rest of us. So I skated over to her and took her by the hand. She just smiled， and was very excited.

The next morning there was much news about Amy and me skating together. But nobody laughed at her or me. And they didn’t for the rest of the year. I never heard from Amy after the school year. But I’ve always hoped that I changed her life for the better.

31. What grade was the writer in when he first met Amy？

A. Grade 1.B. Grade 2.

C. Grade 5.D. Grade 6.

32. Why did the classmates make fun of Amy？

A. She was lazy.

B. She was not clever.

C. She was different from other students.

D. She couldn’t get along well with others.

33. The underlined word “insult” in Paragraph 3 has the similar meaning to “____”.

A. laugh atB. look after

C. wake upD. talk with

34. What did the writer do at the class skating party？

A. He said sorry to Amy.

B. He taught Amy to skate.

C. He introduced Amy to others.

D. He drove Amy out of the party.

35. What happened after the writer and Amy skated together？

A. Amy left the school.

B. Kids began to talk with Amy.

C. Kids no longer laughed at Amy.

D. Amy’s life changed for the worse.

B

If you look into the sky at night， you may see something moving and shining that you have never seen before. It might be a comet （彗星）.

A comet sometimes looks like a star. Like a planet， a comet has no light of its own. It shines from the sunlight it reflects（反射）. Like the earth， a comet goes round the sun， but on a much longer path than the earth travels.

Some scientists think that a large part of a comet is water frozen into pieces of ice. This is mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock. When the sun melts （融化） the ice in the comet， great clouds， together with the dust， forms a long tail. Many people have seen a comet. However， no one knows how many comets there are. There may be millions of comets， but only a few come close enough to the earth for us to be able to see them. Even then it’s not often that a comet comes close enough to be seen without a telescope （望遠鏡）.

An English man named Edmund Halley， who lived from 1656 to 1742， found out a lot about the paths that comets take through the sky. Some comets never come back. Others keep coming back at regular intervals （有規律的間隔）. A big comet that keeps returning was named after Halley because he was the one who worked out when it would come back again.

Some people saw Halley’s Comet in 1910. Maybe you have ever seen Halley’s Comet because the last time it came close to the sun and the earth was in 1986. If not， you will probably be able to see Halley’s Comet when it comes near the earth again.

36. Which of the following is TRUE about comets？

A. Comets can shine by itself.

B. Comets travel on a short path.

C. Comets travel around the sun.

D. Comets are either stars or planets.

37. A large part of a comet is ____ .

A. ice and iron

B. ice， iron and rock dust

C. water frozen into pieces of ice

D. rock dust and a few big pieces of rock

38. Some comets return ____ .

A. at regular intervalsB. only at night

C. at any timeD. at noon

39. When will you maybe be able to see Halley’s Comet？

A. In 2018.B. In 2056.

C. In 2062.D. In 2090.

40. What can we learn from the passage？

A. Halley’s Comet won’t return.

B. Halley died in the 17th century.

C. Not many comets can be seen by people.

D. Halley discovered all the paths that comets take.

C

Dear Disney，

Last weekend， the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the Magic Kingdom-Disneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical.

We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain， only to find out that our little daughter， Gloria， couldn’t take her ice-cream on the ride.

Gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy， one of the staff （員工） members， came over. She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the ice-cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said， “Promise？” Then she gave Murphy her ice-cream， and she completely enjoyed the ride.

Sure enough， as we walked out the exit， there was Gloria’s new friend with “her” ice-cream. Now you and I both know what happened， because we know that an ice-cream won’t last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew what time we would get off the ride； she went to the nearest shop and bought a brand-new ice-cream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit. Gloria said， “ Thank you，” but I’m sure she thought it was the same ice-cream.

We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special. Thanks so much for going above and beyond！

Your fan，

Carmen Rivera

41. How was the family’s visit to the Magic Kingdom？

A. HelpfulB. Awful

C. FrighteningD. Amazing

42. Why did Gloria cry before the ride？

A. She was too little to take the ride.

B. She had to wait for twenty minutes.

C. She couldn’t find her parents in the line.

D. She couldn’t take her ice-cream on the ride.

43. Where was Murphy waiting for Gloria after the ride？

A. At the exit.B. At the entrance.

C. In the ice-cream shop.D. In the front of the line.

44. In order to keep the promise， Murphy ____ .

A. helped Gloria get off the ride

B. took Gloria to the nearest shop

C. asked her new friend to help Gloria

D. bought a new ice-cream for Gloria

45. The underlined word “someone” in the last paragraph refers to ____ .

A. MurphyB. Disney

C. GloriaD. Carmen

D

Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example， some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals， orphanages （孤兒院） or homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places， or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.

Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint， clean up， or repair their houses， do their shopping or mow their lawns. For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.

Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts （技藝）. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains， the beaches， museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.

Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.

46. Where can you often find volunteers in the United States？

A. At a bus-stop.B. In a park.

C. In a hospital.D. In a shop.

47. How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old？

A. They cook， sew or wash their clothes.

B. They clean， repair their cars and drive for them.

C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.

D. They mow lawns， do shoppings and clean up house.

48. What is Big Brothers？

A. It’s the name of a club.

B. It’s the name of a film.

C. It’s a home for children who have no brothers.

D. It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.

49. Why do most clubs use high school or college students as volunteers？

A. They have a lot of free time.

B. They know how to do the work well.

C. They remember problems of the young.

D. They are young， active and willing to help others.

50. Why do some young people want to be volunteers according to the last paragraph？

A. They are the happiest people.

B. They want to make others happy.

C. They want to be the happiest people.

D. Bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people.

第Ⅱ卷（共30分）

第一節 選詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

用所給詞的適當形式填空格，并將答案寫在答題區（每詞限用一次，一空一詞，其中有2個詞是多余的）。

oneasywatchotherideadeep

answeractivitysmalllearnsolveup

Many people like surfing the Internet. Surfing the Internet is one of the most important 51 of the day. Internet brings the outside world closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is 52 than before because of Internet.

What’s going on in 53 countries？ How do people live in places far away？ Is there a good sports game somewhere？ What’s living in the 54 part of the sea？

If you want to 55 these and other kinds of questions， just turn 56 the computer. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course， people can also learn through reading or 57 TV. But with Internet they can learn better and more 58 .

Internet helps to open our eyes. It also helps us to open our minds. Internet often gives us new 59 . We learn newer and better ways of doing something that can be 60 on the Internet.

51.52.53.54.55.

56.57.58.59.60.

第二節 補全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據下面的對話內容，從方框內的選項（A、B、C、D、E、F或G）中選出最佳選項。選項中有兩個為多余選項。

A： Do you know the girl in red under the tree？

B： 61 .

A： Right. Do you know her？

B： Of course. She’s Lily. 62 .

A： Is she easy to get along with？

B： Yes. She is kind. 63 . So she is very popular with

the people around her.

A： I want to make friends with her. 64 .

B： Certainly. But I don’t want to talk with her now. She

seems to lose herself in the book.

A： OK. 65 .

B： All right.

A. Where is she from？

B. What does she look like？

C. Could you introduce me to her？

D. She is always ready to help others.

E. You mean the girl reading a book？

F. Then let’s talk to her when she stops reading.

G. We’ve known each other since we were kids.

第三節 書面表達（滿分15分）

環境污染是當今世界上最令人頭痛的問題，你見過哪些污染環境的現象？針對這些現象，我們該如何去做？請以“Saving the Earth”為題，寫一篇100詞左右的短文。

1. 你所見所聞關于環境污染的現象；

2. 你的建議。

Saving the Earth

選做題

任務型閱讀

根據短文后所給的任務，完成1—5小題。

Now the idea of “car sharing” has become popular in Europe and the United States. That’s to say， people share one car， not each person has one. （1） As we know， most cars are parked in garages for much time. In fact， we drive our own cars as long as one or two hours a day on average. When we don’t use them， We have to pay for parking and other things. （2） We spend too much money on that. If we share a car， we’ll only pay when we use it. （3） Because some people want to save money， they come up with the idea of “car sharing”. Now many people are starting to do car sharing. In Switzerland， almost 40，000 people have joined it. Japan is also trying to make “car sharing” popular around the country. （4） car， is， of， new， sharing， transportation， beginning， a， idea， the， in. （5） This is also very easy for us to travel here and there without buying cars. Do you love to share a car with others？

任務1：請將（1）處的句子翻譯成漢語。

1.

任務2：在下面的空白處填上一個適當的單詞，使句意與

（2）處相同。

2. That us too much money.

任務3：對（3）處的劃線部分提問。

3. ？

任務4：請將（4）處的單詞組合成一個完整的句子。

4.

任務5：（5）處有一處錯誤，請找出錯誤并改在下面的橫

線上。（可用文字敘述）

5.