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中考綜合檢測(十六)

2014-04-29 00:00:00
時代英語·初中 2014年3期

第Ⅰ卷(共70分)

第一節(jié) 單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

1. Lucy and Lily ____ China next week.

A. have visitedB. are visiting

C. visitD. visited

2. — How do you go to work?

— I usually go to work ____ a car.

A. byB. in

C. onD. at

3. — Must I finish my homework now?

— No, you ____ .

A. may notB. mustn’t

C. can’tD. needn’t

4. They each ____ a CD in their bags.

A. haveB. has

C. isD. are

5. It is a good time ____ .

A. singB. to sing

C. singingD. sang

6. Find the answer ____ the question, please.

A. ofB. with

C. toD. for

7. — ____ do you go for a picnic?

— Once a month.

A. How longB. How many times

C. How oftenD. How much

8. — ____ will you stay in America?

— About two months.

A. How manyB. How often

C. How longD. How far

9. She’s good at ____ .

A. readB. reading

C. to readD. reads

10. — Mum, I’ m going to Ann’s party this evening.

— ____ .

A. It doesn’t matterB. Have a good time

C. Come back earlyD. Good idea

11. — I’m going to Hawaii with my aunt this month for my holiday.

— ____ !

A. Have a good timeB. Best wishes to them

C. Thank you very muchD. It’s OK

12. — Excuse me, which is the way to the post office?

— Sorry. I’m new here.

— ____ .

A. Not at allB. Bad luck

C. Thank you all the sameD. Thank you

13. — Would you like to go for a picnic with us?

— ____ , but I’m too busy.

A. No, I can’tB. I’d like

C. Yes, I’d love toD. Why not

14. Leo likes ____ , but he doesn’t like ____ now.

A. hike; hikingB. hikes; hiking

C. hiking; to hikeD. hiking; hiking

15. The flowers smell ____ .

A. wellB. badly

C. goodD. much well

第二節(jié) 完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C或D選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。

A

Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about the rich. Though they have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools, they may often feel 16 .

In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in 17 at school, your teachers will help you; when you 18 in something, your friends will say congratulations to you. All these are your happiness.

Happiness doesn’t come from money. It is a feeling of your heart. 19 you are poor, you can also say you are very happy. Money is not everything. You have something else that money can’t 20 . So you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.

16. A. aloneB. happyC. sadD. great

17. A. troubleB. difficultC. happyD. sad

18. A. failB. getC. makeD. succeed

19. A. ButB. HoweverC. AlthoughD. And

20. A. buyB. doC. takeD. make

B

Harris, a 25-year-old girl, worked in a hospital as a nurse. One evening there was a big dance at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there. But someone must be 21 to look after the sick children. Harris liked dancing, but she couldn’t go there. She felt 22 . When the others were going to the dance, she had to start her work.

Harris went to each sick 23 one after another and said good night. She came to one little boy of 11, David. He was able to say good night 24 an adult.

The poor boy had a very serious illness, and he could 25 move any part of his body except his hands. Harris knew he would never get any better, but he was always happy and was always

26 about others instead of himself.

David knew that Harris loved dancing, 27 he greeted her with the words, “I’m very sorry that you have to 28 the dance because of us. But we are going to have a party for you. Please look in my drawer, and you will find a piece of cake. I saved it from my 29 this evening, so it’s quite fresh. And there’s also a dollar there. You can buy something to drink with that. I’d get 30 and dance with you myself if I was able to.” he added.

Harris was moved. She wasn’t unhappy any more.

21. A. takenB. leftC. broughtD. got

22. A. happyB. tiredC. sadD. hungry

23. A. childB. doctorC. nurseD. worker

24. A. likeB. asC. toD. seem

25. A. reallyB. hardlyC. alreadyD. almost

26. A. tellingB. askingC. thinkingD. talking

27. A. becauseB. soC. thoughD. or

28. A. watchB. missC. joinD. lose

29. A. partyB. dinnerC. parentsD. restraunt

30. A. inB. backC. upD. off

第三節(jié) 閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)

閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。

A

Mr White lives in a village. He has a big farm and he is the richest there. He has pigs, chicks, cows and sheep. He works in the fields with some workers and his wife has to do all the housework at home. So she is very busy and often asks her husband to employ a girl to help her, but he doesn’t agree.

“There’re so many chicks, dear,” said the women one day, “I can’t look after them at all.” “That’s easy,” said Mr White,”Mr Black’s farm is next to ours. We’d better make a few holes in the walls and our chicks will go to his farm through them and eat his vegetables.’’

“That’s a good idea!” The woman said happily.

Soon Mr Black found it. He told the Whites about it, they promised they would stop their chicks doing it, but they didn’t keep their promise at all. The man thought for a while and found a way. He put nearly twenty eggs near the holes one afternoon. And that evening when he was counting his chicks, he called out in his farm, “Oh, I’m lucky today! I have found twenty eggs in my farm.”

Of course, the woman saw it herself, and the next morning Mr Black found all the holes had been stopped up.

31. Mr White’s farm and Mr Black’s farm were ____ .

A. in different villagesB. in different towns

C. far from each otherD. next to each other

32. Why is Mrs White busy?

A. she has a few farms.

B. she has to help her husband.

C. she has to do much housework.

D. she isn’t strong enough to do all.

33. Why doesn’t Mr White agree with his wife?

A. He thinks his wife is very lazy.

B. He tries his best to save money.

C. He likes Mr Black’s farm.

D. He has little money to employ a helper for his wife.

34. Why did Mr White make some holes in the wall?

A. To watch his chicks.

B. To make Mr Black angry.

C. To let his chicks go to Mr Black’s farm.

D. To let his chicks to lay some eggs in Mr Black’s farm.

35. Why did the Whites stop up the holes in the walls?

A. Mr Black will kill their chicks.

B. Their chicks laid the eggs outside.

C. Mr Black would tell the police about it.

D. Mr Black’s chicks would go to their farm.

B

On Nov. 18th, 1908, three men went up in a balloon.They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.

Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope (繩子), and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight.It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.

After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men’s basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand, but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.

At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!

36. What can we know about the three men?

A.They flew in balloon for nearly 1,800 kilometers.

B.They flew in ballon to another city.

C.They were going to visit Poland.

D.They were good friends.

37. What’s the metal box used for?

A. Carrying the ropes of the basket.

B. Carrying the bags of sand.

C. Keeping drinking-water.

D. Changing weight.

38. When the balloon went up higher, ____ .

A. they saw the sun go down

B. they could see a black hole on the ground

C. the temperature of the balloon began to fall

D. they made a hole in the basket with their knives

39. Where did the balloon land?

A. In London.B. On the sea.

C. On a lake.D. In Poland.

40. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The three men had to land because they felt cold.

B. The three men started their journey after the sun rose.

C. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.

D. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to go down.

C

Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a park bench. The poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. One day the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man, “Excuse me,but I just want to know why you sit here and look at my hotel every morning.” “Sir,” said the poor man, “I am a failure.I have no money, no family, no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day I’ll sleep in that hotel.” The rich man said, “Tonight your dream will come true. I’ll pay for the best room in that hotel for you for a whole month.”

A few days later, the rich man went by the poor man’s room to ask him how he was enjoying himself. To his surprise, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel, back to his park bench. When the rich man asked why, the poor man said, “You see, when I’m down here sleeping on my bench, I dream I’m up there, in that big hotel. It’s a wonderful dream. But when I was up there, I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldn’t get any sleep at all.”

41. Where did the poor man live before he met the rich man?

A. In a hotel.B. At his home.

C. In the park.D. In a car.

42. What did the poor man do when he was sitting on the bench?

A. He enjoyed the clean air.

B. He waited for the rich man.

C. He wanted to have a good dream.

D. He looked at the rich man’s hotel.

43. What did the poor man dreamed of every night?

A. Becoming rich.

B. Owning that hotel.

C. Sleeping in that hotel.

D. Being the rich man’s friend.

44. Why did the poor man moved out of the hotel?

A. He didn’t like the rich man.

B. He couldn’t pay for the room.

C. He couldn’t get any sleep at all there.

D. He didn’t want to live in such a fine room.

45. How did the poor man find about sleeping in the hotel?

A. Surprising.B. Unforgettable.

C. Wonderful.D. Terrible.

D

In the United States, headmasters and teachers discipline (懲罰) students in several ways. The teacher often writes to or calls the students’ parents. Sometimes students have to stay at school for one hour. If a student behaves very bad, the head-master can stop the students having classes. The student can’t come to school for one, two or three days. Mr Lazarus, the headmaster of a middle school in Ohio, did not like to do so. When he didn’t let the students come to school, they were happy. “A three-day holiday!” they thought.

One day, a boy was in Mr Lazarus’ office. The boy was not behaving well in class. Mr Lazarus telephoned the boy’s parents. “If you come to school with your son, I won’t stop him having classes,” he said. The boy’s father came to school and went with his son to every class. Other students looked at the boy and his father. The boy was embarrassed. After that he behaved better. And, of course, other students behaved better, too.

Now headmasters all over the USA are trying Mr Lazarus’s idea. They too, think that students behave better when parents come to school.

46. What does a headmaster usually do to a student if he behaves bad?

A. Call the student’s parents.

B. Write to the student’s parents.

C. Make the student stay at school for one hour.

D. Stop the student having classes for several days.

47. When a student was stopped having classes for two or three days, he was ____ .

A. happyB. angry

C. worriedD. bored

48. What did Mr Lazarus do when his students were not behaving well in class?

A. Sent them home.

B. Tried to talk to them.

C. Let students stay at school for one hour.

D. Asked parents to go to classes with them.

49. Why did the other students behave better?

A. They were afraid of teachers.

B. They didn’t want to stay at school after school.

C. They didn’t want their parents to come to school.

D. They didn’t like to have classes with the boy’s father.

50. How might the students feel when his parents are having classes with him?

A. Interesting.B. Embarrassed.

C. Excited.D. Annoyed.

第Ⅱ卷(共30分)

第一節(jié) 選詞填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

用所給詞的適當形式填空格,并將答案寫在答題區(qū)(每詞限用一次,一空一詞,其中有2個詞是多余的)。

howtheywintersummerspendcareful

dancetakeshowopenonlygood

The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 51 are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 52 they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.

Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 53 hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York became so interested in insects (昆蟲) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 54 kept in the glass boxes.

Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 55 sleep. We shall watch bees 56 in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 57 you many other interesting things, but the 58 thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 59 when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 60 to people who look and listen carefully.

51.52.53.54.55.

56.57.58.59.60.

第二節(jié) 補全對話(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)

根據(jù)下面的對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項(A、B、C、D、E、F或G)中選出最佳選項。選項中有兩個為多余選項。

Reporter: 61 You just won the first prize in the State Tennis Competition.

Michael: Thank you.

Reporter: Michael, how old are you?

Michael: Seven

Reporter: Seven! 62

Michael: Since I was three.

Reporter: 63

Michael: My father. And I take private lessons, too.

Reporter: 64

Michael: Yes, I’ve taken lessons here for two years.

Reporter: How many days a week do you play?

Michael: 65 I want to practise every day, but my parents say three or four days is enough.

Reporter: Are you going to continue with your tennis?

Michael: Uh-huh, I want to be a professional tennis player when I’m older.

Reporter: Wish you greater success!

Michael: Thank you.

A. Congratulations!

B. good luck to you.

C. About three or four.

D. Here at the tennis club?

E. Who taught you how to play?

F. How long have you played tennis?

G. Which is your favourite tennis club?

第二節(jié) 書面表達(滿分15分)

假如你是某中學的一名學生。6月3日,星期五,在放學回家的公交車上,你所經(jīng)歷的一件事情讓你印象深刻。請根據(jù)以下要點用英語寫一篇日記。

要點:

1. 一位老爺爺和十來歲的孫子上了車,老人拿著書包和小提琴;

2. 你給老人讓座,老人的孫子卻坐了下來,老人只得站在旁邊;

3. 孩子大聲喊著向老人要水喝,并將空水瓶扔到車上;

4. 你認為孩子應(yīng)該尊敬、照顧老人,保持環(huán)境衛(wèi)生。

參考詞匯:grandson,empty bottle,keep...clean

注意:

1. 詞數(shù):100左右;

2. 日記開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);

3. 要點齊全,行文連貫,可適當發(fā)揮。

June 3, Friday Fine

On my way home on the bus, I saw

選做題

閱讀表達

I love to write! Ever since I was a five-year-old girl, I wrote stories in my notebooks and on small pieces of paper. I told stories to my friends. As a grown-up, I have written over 100 books! That’s a lot! As a teacher, it’s my goal to encourage all of my students to love to write.

Writing is easy if you’re careful enough. Everyone I meet is a possible character.

Everything I see or do is a possible scene in a book. Start looking around you. You’ll be amazed at what you discover.

Anyone can be a writer. You just put your pencil on your paper and write what you like to read, step by step:

● Create great characters

If you know your characters well, they’ll write the story for you.

● Interest the reader right at the beginning

You can start your stories with dialogues or action. If you can make the reader ask questions, then he has to keep reading to find out the answers.

● Follow the steps

The steps for every story are almost the same: Introduce the characters and the conflict (爭端); things get worse; all seems lost; the hero saves the day!

● Balance is the key

Remember, when writing, it doesn’t hurt to add some humor (幽默).

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。

1. What does the writer probably be now?

2. What’s the writer’s goal?

3. How many steps are mentioned about writing according to this passage?

4. Does the writer think it hurts to add some humor when writing?

5. What does the passage mainly talk about?

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